Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Compact car
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Value-conscious consumers, young drivers, small families
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Chevrolet Cobalt
        
     
    
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            European-influenced styling and handling for a global platform
        
     
    
        
            Manual Value Proposition:
        
        
            Enables DIY repairs, reduces dealership costs, improves vehicle longevity
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            2.0L Duratec (SPI, PZEV), 2.3L Duratec (PZEV, DOHC)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            MTX-75 (5-speed manual), 4F27E (4-speed automatic)
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Front ventilated discs, Rear solid discs; ABS system
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front: Independent MacPherson struts, Rear: Independent multi-link with trailing arms
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Hydraulic power-assisted rack and pinion
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, component location, diagnostic procedures, battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, ignition, power windows, locks, audio system
        
     
    
        
            Body:
        
        
            Body construction, exterior trim, interior trim, doors, windows, HVAC system, seating, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System)
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake pad/rotor replacement, tire rotation
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnostics, electrical system troubleshooting, engine performance issues, transmission behavior
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Engine mechanical repairs (head gaskets, timing components), transmission overhaul, brake system repair, suspension component replacement, exhaust system repair, HVAC system repair, interior and exterior component repair
        
     
    
        
            Installation:
        
        
            Component replacement (alternator, starter, radiator, etc.), sensor replacement, module replacement
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Level:
        
        
            Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds)
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Tools:
        
        
            References to OBD-II scan tools, Ford specific diagnostic software (e.g., WDS, IDS if applicable for the year)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Code 1:
        
        
            Zetec-E (2.0L SPI - 8 valves)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Code 2:
        
        
            Duratec HE (2.0L DOHC - 16 valves)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Code 3:
        
        
            Duratec HE (2.3L DOHC - 16 valves)
        
     
    
    
        
            2.0L Spi Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 110 hp @ 5300 rpm
        
     
    
        
            2.0L Spi Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 125 lb-ft @ 3300 rpm
        
     
    
        
            2.0L Duratec Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 145 hp @ 6000 rpm
        
     
    
        
            2.0L Duratec Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 141 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
        
     
    
        
            2.3L Duratec Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 151 hp @ 5800 rpm
        
     
    
        
            2.3L Duratec Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 150 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended, higher for PZEV variants)
        
     
    
    
        
            2.0L Duratec Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            87.6 mm x 83.1 mm
        
     
    
        
            2.3L Duratec Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            87.6 mm x 94.0 mm
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Standard Transmission:
        
        
            MTX-75 (5-speed manual)
        
     
    
    
        
            Optional Transmission:
        
        
            4F27E (4-speed automatic)
        
     
    
    
        
            Automatic Transmission Features:
        
        
            Electronic controls, Lock-up torque converter
        
     
    
    
        
            Manual Transmission Fluid:
        
        
            Mercon V or equivalent (check specific manual for exact spec)
        
     
    
        
            Automatic Transmission Fluid:
        
        
            Mercon V or equivalent (check specific manual for exact spec)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Approx. 103.1 inches (2619 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Approx. 170.1 inches (4321 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Approx. 66.7 inches (1694 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Approx. 58.1 inches (1476 mm)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 2700-2900 lbs (depending on configuration)
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
        
        
            Approx. 3700-3900 lbs (depending on configuration)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Crash Rating:
        
        
            5 Stars (for driver and passenger)
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Side Crash Rating:
        
        
            4 Stars (front seat), 5 Stars (rear seat)
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Front Crash Rating:
        
        
            Good
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Side Crash Rating:
        
        
            Acceptable
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Standard on all models
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Optional on some models
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Front airbags, Optional side-impact airbags
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            AM/FM stereo with CD player, optional MP3 player, optional premium sound system
        
     
    
        
            Display:
        
        
            Digital clock, message center display
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Standard on most models
        
     
    
    
        
            Power Outlets:
        
        
            12V accessory power outlets
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (or as per severe service schedule)
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 30,000 miles or 2 years
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement 2.0L Spi:
        
        
            Approx. 100,000 miles (long-life plugs)
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement Duratec:
        
        
            Approx. 100,000 miles (long-life iridium plugs)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Flush:
        
        
            Every 100,000 miles or 5 years
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type Duratec:
        
        
            SAE 5W-20 (API Certified)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity 2.0L Duratec:
        
        
            Approx. 4.5 quarts (4.3 liters) with filter
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ford Premium Gold Coolant (or equivalent orange coolant, typically a 50/50 mix)
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Issue 1:
        
        
            Ignition coil failure (especially on early Duratec engines)
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 2:
        
        
            Motor mount degradation
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 3:
        
        
            Power steering pump whine or leaks
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 4:
        
        
            Rear axle beam bushings wear
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 5:
        
        
            CV axle issues
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Ford History:
        
        
            Ford Motor Company, a long-standing American automotive manufacturer with a history dating back to 1903.
        
     
    
    
        
            Focus First Generation North America:
        
        
            Introduced for the 2000 model year, based on a global platform.
        
     
    
        
            Focus Second Generation North America:
        
        
            Introduced for the 2005 model year, featuring significant design and engineering updates.
        
     
    
    
        
            Assembly Locations:
        
        
            Wayne, Michigan, USA; Hermosillo, Mexico