Target Audience:
Professional technicians and experienced do-it-yourself mechanics with basic electrical and mechanical knowledge.
Analogy To Factory Manuals:
Designed to provide similar depth and detail as a factory service manual.
Step By Step Guidance:
Provides step-by-step repair and maintenance procedures.
Knowledge Transfer:
Aims to impart factory-trained technician knowledge to the user.
Decision Support:
Helps owners make informed decisions about vehicle maintenance and repair.
Digital Advantage:
Instant download for immediate access and problem resolution.
Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, disassembly, overhaul, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system (carburetor and injection depending on engine variant), ignition system, exhaust system.
Engine Electrical:
Starting system, charging system, ignition system diagnostics, ECU (Engine Control Unit) operation and diagnostics, sensor descriptions and testing.
Transmission:
Manual and automatic transmission service, clutch system, torque converter, internal components, fluid specifications and changes.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive system, CV joints, driveshafts, differential assembly.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, control arms, ball joints, bushings, alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering rack/box, tie rod ends, steering column, lubrication.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (disc and drum), hydraulic system, ABS (if equipped), brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures, component replacement.
Electrical System:
Complete vehicle wiring diagrams, lighting systems, instrumentation, power windows, locks, mirrors, comfort features, fuse and relay identification and testing.
Body And Chassis:
Body panel repair, glass replacement, door mechanisms, interior trim, chassis lubrication, rust prevention.
Heating And Air Conditioning:
HVAC system components, refrigerant types, system diagnosis and repair, blower motor, evaporator, condenser.
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel injectors (if applicable), fuel tank, evaporative emissions control system.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspections.
Disassembly:
Step-by-step guides for removing and disassembling major and minor vehicle components.
Assembly:
Detailed instructions for reassembling components with proper torques and procedures.
Cleaning:
Guidelines for cleaning engine parts, fuel system components, and body panels.
Reinstalling:
Instructions for reinstalling components correctly after repair or replacement.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common problems, fault code interpretation (if applicable), and systematic problem-solving approaches.
Repair:
Comprehensive repair instructions for all major vehicle systems.
Depth:
From basic do-it-yourself maintenance to advanced mechanical and electrical repairs, suitable for both novice and experienced technicians.
Engine Options 1989:
Likely included 2.0L (OHC and DOHC), 2.3L (OHC), and potentially a 2.8L V6 (Cologne) depending on market and trim. Specific engine codes would be detailed in the manual.
Horsepower Torque Ranges:
Varies by engine, typically from ~90 hp to ~150 hp. Exact figures are engine-specific and covered in the manual.
Fuel Delivery Types:
Carbureted (e.g., Weber, Motorcraft) and Fuel Injection (e.g., Bosch L-Jetronic, Electronic Fuel Injection - EFI) depending on the engine variant.
Oil And Filter Change:
Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions. Manual will specify exact intervals and oil grades.
Timing Belt Replacement:
ForOHC engines, timing belt replacement is critical, usually every 60,000-90,000 miles or 4-6 years. Manual will detail procedure and specific interval.
Engine Oil:
Typically API SF/SG or higher, viscosity likely 10W-40 or 5W-30. Manual will specify exact grade and capacity.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will specify type and capacity.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Manual will specify correct type and bleeding procedures.
Transmission Fluid Auto:
Likely MERCON or a compatible ATF. Manual will specify type and capacity.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
Gear oil (e.g., GL-4 or GL-5) of specific viscosity. Manual will specify type and capacity.
Common Problems:
Potential issues include electrical gremlins (especially window regulators and central locking), rust, aging suspension bushings, and fuel system component wear. The manual will aid in diagnosing and repairing these.
Maintenance Focus Areas:
Regular checks of cooling system, ignition components, and exhaust integrity are important. Suspension wear can affect handling.