Category:
Cruiser Motorcycle
Target Audience:
Harley-Davidson owners and independent repair shops
Segment Competition:
Other large-displacement V-twin cruisers from brands like Indian, Victory, and some European manufacturers.
Design Philosophy:
Emphasis on customization, distinctive styling, and the Harley-Davidson V-twin experience.
Unique Selling Points:
Rocker arm-inspired styling, Softail chassis comfort, V-twin engine character.
Engine:
Engine assembly, disassembly, tuning, lubrication, cooling, ignition, fuel delivery, exhaust
Transmission:
Clutch, primary drive, transmission assembly, disassembly, shifting mechanism, lubrication
Drivetrain:
Final drive, belt drive, sprockets, bearings, seals
Chassis:
Frame, swingarm, suspension (front and rear), steering head, wheels, tires, brakes, controls
Electrical:
Battery, charging system, ignition system, lighting, starting system, instrumentation, sensors, wiring diagrams, ECM (Engine Control Module) diagnostics
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel injectors, throttle body, fuel pressure regulation
Exhaust System:
Exhaust pipes, mufflers, catalytic converter (if applicable), O2 sensors
Bodywork And Trim:
Fenders, tank, seat, handlebars, controls, fairings (if applicable), cosmetic components
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, brake pad inspection, tire pressure checks
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures, symptom-based troubleshooting, error code interpretation
Repair:
Component removal, installation, adjustment, and overhaul for all major systems
Rebuilds:
Engine, transmission, and brake system rebuild procedures
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical schematics for all circuits
Depth:
In-depth diagnostics, complete disassembly and reassembly, component specifications, torque values, clearances, specialized tool requirements
Engine Family:
Harley-Davidson Twin Cam 96
Engine Type:
Air-cooled, 45-degree V-twin, pushrod actuated overhead valves
Displacement:
96 cubic inches (1584 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
3.75 in x 4.38 in (95.25 mm x 111.25 mm)
Horsepower:
Approximately 75-80 HP (estimated, official figures may vary by region)
Torque:
Approximately 96 ft-lbs @ 3,000 RPM (estimated, official figures may vary by region)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 87 octane
Throttle Control:
Cable-actuated throttle
Oil Capacity:
3.5 US quarts (3.3 liters)
Oil Type:
Harley-Davidson Genuine V-Twin 20W-50 or equivalent API CI-4 rated oil
Cooling Method:
Air-cooled
Type:
6-speed constant mesh
Primary Drive:
Duplex chain, 34/46 ratio
Final Drive:
Belt, 32/66 ratio
Clutch:
Hydraulic, multi-plate, wet clutch
Transmission Oil Capacity:
1 US quart (0.95 liters)
Transmission Oil Type:
Harley-Davidson Formula+, SAE 50 or API GL-5 rated gear oil
Safety Certification:
DOT, EPA, CARB (as applicable by region)
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes, front and rear. Dual piston front caliper, single piston rear caliper.
ABS:
Optional (Anti-lock Braking System)
Lighting:
Halogen headlamp, LED tail lamp, incandescent turn signals
Instrumentation:
Speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, oil pressure indicator, engine diagnostic indicator, gear indicator (on some models)
First Service:
1,000 miles (1,600 km) or 6 months
Subsequent Service:
5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 12 months
Engine Oil Change:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 12 months
Transmission Oil Change:
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 24 months
Primary Chain Tensioner Inspection:
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km)
Engine Oil Specification:
Harley-Davidson Genuine V-Twin 20W-50 or equivalent API CI-4 rated oil
Transmission Oil Specification:
Harley-Davidson Formula+, SAE 50 or API GL-5 rated gear oil
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4
Clutch Fluid Specification:
DOT 4 (for hydraulic clutch system)
Common Wear Items:
Clutch friction plates, brake pads, wheel bearings, tires, spark plugs, air filter.
Potential Diagnostics:
Exhaust leak detection, fuel injector performance testing, idle speed control issues, charging system diagnostics (stator/regulator).
Routine Checks:
Tire pressure, brake fluid level, oil level, belt tension, clutch lever free play, throttle cable free play.
Brand Origin:
Founded in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA in 1903.
Brand Identity:
Known for its V-twin engines, distinctive styling, and association with freedom and individuality.
Softail Platform:
The Softail platform, introduced in 1983, features a hidden rear suspension system to mimic the look of a rigid frame while providing modern ride comfort. The Rocker and Rocker C models were introduced in 2008, featuring a distinctive rocker arm-inspired design.
Production Start Year:
2008
Production End Year:
2011
Manufacturing Location:
USA
