Segment:
        
        
            Cruiser / Power Cruiser
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Yamaha V-Max, Ducati Diavel (later models), and other performance-oriented cruisers.
        
     
    
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Revolutionary liquid-cooled V-twin engine, futuristic styling, and sportsbike-inspired handling.
        
     
    
        
            Unique Selling Points:
        
        
            First Harley-Davidson with a liquid-cooled engine and a more radical, non-traditional design.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Detailed inspection, disassembly, assembly, and troubleshooting of the Revolution engine.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Service and repair procedures for the 5-speed transmission.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel injection system, fuel pump, injectors, and fuel tank service.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, component testing, ignition system, lighting, battery, charging system, and sensors.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Hydraulic braking system inspection, fluid service, caliper and rotor replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front fork (Telescopic, USD) and rear suspension (Dual shocks) overhaul and adjustments.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Frame inspection, steering head bearing service, and wheel hub maintenance.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork:
        
        
            Body panel removal, installation, and related trim components.
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, drive belt inspection.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic procedures for common and complex issues, fault code interpretation.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for component replacement and overhaul.
        
     
    
        
            Assembly Disassembly:
        
        
            Complete guide for breaking down and rebuilding major motorcycle systems.
        
     
    
        
            Torque Specifications:
        
        
            Precise torque values for all critical fasteners.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive rebuild procedures, advanced diagnostics, and factory-level service information.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Revolution V-Twin
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            1130 cc (69 cubic inches)
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            4.00 in x 2.83 in (102 mm x 72 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled
        
     
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            11.3:1
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 115 hp @ 7,500 RPM (factory spec)
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 90 lb-ft @ 6,000 RPM (factory spec)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded Premium Gasoline, 91+ octane
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson SYN3 (fully synthetic) or equivalent SAE 20W50 motorcycle oil.
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 4.0 US qt (3.8 L) with filter change
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Primary Drive:
        
        
            Double-row, single-pitch silent chain, 34/56 ratio
        
     
    
        
            Final Drive:
        
        
            Belt, 2.73:1 ratio
        
     
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Wet, multi-plate
        
     
    
    
        
            Gear Ratios:
        
        
            1st: 10.107, 2nd: 7.188, 3rd: 5.119, 4th: 4.215, 5th: 3.623
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson Formula + Transmission Drive Lube or equivalent SAE 80W-90.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Testing:
        
        
            N/A (Motorcycle industry standards apply)
        
     
    
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Dual front disc brakes, Single rear disc brake with hydraulic actuation.
        
     
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen headlight, LED tail light, turn signals.
        
     
    
    
        
            Frame Construction:
        
        
            Steel, powder-coated.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Dashboard:
        
        
            Analog speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, indicator lights.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Not standard on the 2003 VRSCA model, but may be available as an aftermarket option or on later variations.
        
     
    
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Utilizes diagnostic ports for connecting service tools, covered in the manual.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            First Service:
        
        
            1,000 miles (1,600 km) or 12 months
        
     
    
        
            Subsequent Service:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 12 months thereafter.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km)
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson Performance Coolant or equivalent Ethylene Glycol based coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water.
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Problems:
        
        
            Potential for regulator/rectifier failure (upgrade kits available), fuel pump issues, occasional coolant leaks.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting Focus:
        
        
            Manual provides detailed diagnostics for starting issues, performance degradation, and electrical faults.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manufacturer:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson Motor Company
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Vrod Development:
        
        
            Co-developed with Porsche AG, representing a significant departure from traditional Harley-Davidson designs.
        
     
    
        
            Vrod Launch Year:
        
        
            2001 (Model year 2002)
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Kansas City, Missouri, USA