Segment:
Cruiser Motorcycle
Target Audience:
New riders, riders seeking a comfortable and accessible Harley-Davidson experience
Competitors:
Indian Scout Sixty, Honda Rebel 500, Kawasaki Vulcan S
Distinctive Features:
Low seat height, accessible ergonomics, V-twin engine character, customizability
Manual Benefit:
Enables owners and technicians to perform all maintenance and repairs, reducing labor costs and ensuring optimal performance.
Engine:
Complete engine disassembly, inspection, assembly, timing, lubrication, cooling (air-cooled)
Fuel System:
Fuel injection system, throttle body, fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel tank, emissions control
Transmission:
Clutch, primary drive, transmission gears, shift mechanism, final drive belt
Electrical System:
Ignition system, starting system, charging system (alternator, regulator/rectifier), lighting, instrumentation, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems, hydraulic lines, calipers, master cylinders, brake pads, rotors, ABS (if equipped)
Suspension:
Front fork (telescopic), rear shock absorbers, springs, linkages
Frame And Bodywork:
Frame inspection, handlebars, controls, seats, fenders, fuel tank, side covers, exhaust system
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, drive belt inspection and adjustment
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common issues, fault codes, electrical system diagnostics
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems
Disassembly Assembly:
Detailed instructions for dismantling and reassembling components
Specifications Settings:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, adjustment procedures
Depth Level:
Comprehensive factory-level repair and diagnostic information
Engine Type:
Air-cooled, Evolution V-twin
Displacement:
883 cc (53.9 cubic inches)
Bore X Stroke:
3.00 in x 3.75 in (76.2 mm x 95.25 mm)
Valve Train:
Pushrod-actuated, overhead valves with hydraulic lifters
Horsepower Estimate:
Approx. 50-55 hp (varies by tuning and dyno)
Torque Estimate:
Approx. 53-55 ft-lbs @ 3500 RPM
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI)
Fuel Type:
Premium unleaded gasoline
Fuel Capacity:
4.5 US gal (17 L)
Transmission Type:
5-speed Constant Mesh
Primary Drive:
Chain, 34/46 ratio
Final Drive:
Belt, 32/68 ratio (2.13:1)
Clutch Type:
Wet, multi-plate, diaphragm spring
Transmission Fluid Type:
Harley-Davidson Syn3 or equivalent SAE 20W-50 Synthetic Motorcycle Oil
Crash Test Ratings:
N/A (Motorcycle safety is assessed differently than automobiles)
ABS:
Optional (check specific vehicle configuration)
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes, front and rear
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, LED tail light, front and rear turn signals
Instrumentation:
Analog speedometer, tachometer (optional/integrated in some models), LCD display for odometer, trip meter, clock, fuel level, gear indicator
Audio System:
Not typically equipped from factory, but aftermarket options are abundant.
Traction Control:
Not typically equipped on this model year and variant.
Bluetooth:
Not typically equipped from factory.
ECU:
Engine Control Unit (ECU) for fuel injection and ignition timing
Initial Service:
1000 miles (1600 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first
Subsequent Service:
Every 5000 miles (8000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first
Engine Oil Change Interval:
5000 miles (8000 km) or 12 months
Drive Belt Inspection Interval:
Every 5000 miles (8000 km)
Engine Oil Type:
Harley-Davidson Syn3 or equivalent SAE 20W-50 Synthetic Motorcycle Oil
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.0 US quarts (2.8 liters) with filter change
Transmission Primary Fluid Type:
Harley-Davidson Syn3 or equivalent SAE 20W-50 Synthetic Motorcycle Oil
Transmission Primary Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 2.7 US quarts (2.5 liters)
Common Wear Items:
Clutch plates, brake pads, drive belt, tires
Potential Electrical Issues:
Loose connections, regulator/rectifier failure (though less common on later models)
Engine Performance Tips:
Regular oil changes with quality synthetic oil and proper air filter maintenance are crucial for longevity.
Brand Origins:
Founded in 1903 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
Brand Philosophy:
Motorcycles built for the open road, freedom, and American craftsmanship
Sportster Lineage:
The XL series (Sportster) is one of Harley-Davidson's longest-running model lines, dating back to 1957.
Superlow Introduction:
The SuperLow model was introduced to offer a more accessible and user-friendly Sportster experience, emphasizing comfort and ease of handling.
Manufacturing Location:
United States (Various Harley-Davidson facilities)
