Target Audience:
        
        
            Owners and mechanics seeking detailed service and repair information for Holden Calais VK models.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manual Value Proposition:
        
        
            Provides tested, effective techniques with clear text, diagrams, and exploded pictures for efficient and correct repairs.
        
     
    
    
        
            Ease Of Use:
        
        
            Easy-to-read text sections, step-by-step instructions, highly detailed diagrams.
        
     
    
        
            Completeness:
        
        
            Packed with all necessary information, manufacturer specifications, and technical data.
        
     
    
        
            Accessibility:
        
        
            Instant download, no waiting, no shipping fees.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            All engine variants, including disassembly, assembly, inspection, and repair procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Manual and automatic transmission service, overhaul, and repair.
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Front suspension, rear suspension, steering system, axles, differentials.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Hydraulic systems, disc and drum brake service, parking brake.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, ignition system, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, accessories.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel tank, fuel pump, carburettor (or early injection), fuel lines.
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator, water pump, thermostat, cooling fan, hoses.
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Exhaust manifolds, pipes, muffler, catalytic converter (if applicable).
        
     
    
        
            Body And Chassis:
        
        
            Body panel repair, doors, windows, trim, seat adjustments.
        
     
    
        
            Heating And Air Conditioning:
        
        
            HVAC system service and repair.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, lubrication points, tune-ups.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults across all systems.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, repair, reassembly, and installation.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Detailed diagnostic flowcharts and procedures, including electrical system diagnostics.
        
     
    
        
            Specifications:
        
        
            Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, covering both routine maintenance and major overhauls. Suitable for DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Options:
        
        
            Likely included engines for the VK series: 4.2L V8 (RB30), 3.3L Inline-6 (2H/2K), and possibly the 5.0L V8 (304).
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower Range:
        
        
            Estimated 100-125 kW for 6-cylinders, 126-134 kW for 4.2L V8, and 150 kW for 5.0L V8.
        
     
    
        
            Torque Range:
        
        
            Varies significantly by engine. Manual provides specific figures.
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Primarily carbureted for most variants, with potential for early electronic fuel injection (EFI) on some engines.
        
     
    
    
        
            Cylinder Block Material:
        
        
            Cast Iron
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Spark Plug Type:
        
        
            Specific to engine (e.g., NGK, Champion). Manual provides part numbers.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Types:
        
        
            Manual (e.g., 4-speed, 5-speed) and Automatic transmissions (e.g., Trimatic, Turbo-Hydramatic).
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Options:
        
        
            Range of manual and automatic options depending on engine and trim level.
        
     
    
    
        
            Automatic Features:
        
        
            Lock-up torque converter on later automatic transmissions.
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            Specific to transmission type (e.g., Dexron II for automatics). Manual provides exact specifications.
        
     
    
        
            Clutch Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 Brake Fluid for hydraulic clutch systems. Manual confirms.
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Approx. 2730 mm (107.5 inches)
        
     
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Approx. 4720 mm (185.8 inches)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Approx. 1720 mm (67.7 inches)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Approx. 1380 mm (54.3 inches)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 1350-1550 kg, depending on engine and options.
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
        
        
            Manual provides specific GVWR figures.
        
     
    
    
        
            Wheel Bolt Pattern:
        
        
            4x114.3 mm (4.5 inch PCD)
        
     
    
        
            Standard Tire Size:
        
        
            185/70R14 or 195/65R14. Manual confirms exact fitments.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Test Ratings:
        
        
            No formal ANCAP ratings available for this era. Manual covers safety system checks.
        
     
    
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes. Optional power assistance and rear discs.
        
     
    
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            Lap-sash seatbelts in front, lap belts in rear (standard). Manual may cover adjustments and checks.
        
     
    
        
            Body Structure:
        
        
            Reinforced safety cage construction for the era.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Factory fitted AM/FM radio with cassette player. Options for upgraded sound systems.
        
     
    
        
            Dashboard Features:
        
        
            Analog gauges for speed, RPM, fuel, temperature, oil pressure. Warning lights for critical systems.
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Optional on some models, particularly those with V8 engines and automatic transmissions.
        
     
    
        
            Power Steering:
        
        
            Standard on most Calais models.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Typically 10,000 km or 6 months. Manual provides specific recommendations based on driving conditions.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Service Interval:
        
        
            Around 40,000 km for automatic transmission fluid and filter change. Manual confirms.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Flush Interval:
        
        
            Typically 24,000 km or 24 months. Manual provides specific interval and coolant type.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Grade:
        
        
            API SG or SH, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-30. Manual specifies exact grades and capacities.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol based coolant, typically a green formulation. Manual specifies mixture ratio.
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Carburettor tuning, ignition system components (points, condenser, rotor), fuel pump, cooling system hoses, exhaust system rust.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Gremlins:
        
        
            Common in vehicles of this era due to aging wiring and connections. Manual is essential for tracing faults.
        
     
    
        
            Rust Prone Areas:
        
        
            Wheel arches, sill panels, lower door edges, around windows.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Holden History:
        
        
            Holden is an iconic Australian automotive manufacturer with a long history of producing vehicles for the Australian market, often based on GM platforms.
        
     
    
    
        
            Calais Positioning:
        
        
            The Calais was positioned as a premium, luxury variant of Holden's large family car, offering enhanced comfort, features, and styling.
        
     
    
    
        
            Vk Series Background:
        
        
            The VK Commodore (and its Calais variant) was the final iteration of the original H-Body platform, known for its distinct styling and range of engines.
        
     
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Australia