Segment:
All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) / Three-Wheeler
Competitors:
Yamaha Tri-Z, Kawasaki Tecate
Distinguishing Features:
Renowned for its utility and off-road capability, the Big Red series offered a robust and reliable platform for work and recreation. The ATC250es specifically catered to those seeking a versatile trike.
Manual Value:
Essential resource for owners and technicians to maintain, diagnose, and repair the ATC250es Big Red, ensuring longevity and optimal performance.
Engine:
Complete overhaul, cylinder, piston, crankshaft, magneto, carburetor, fuel pump, ignition system, valve clearance, timing
Transmission:
Gearbox, clutch, drive train, primary reduction gear, kickstart mechanism
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems, brake pads, rotors, hydraulic lines
Suspension:
Front forks, rear swingarm (swinger), struts, linkage, springs
Electrical:
Lighting system, charging system (stator, rectifier, battery), ignition coil, switches
Bodywork:
Plastics, fenders, tank, seat, handlebars
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes (engine oil, coolant), tire pressure, lubrication points, valve adjustments
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures, common problems (e.g., no spark, starting issues), error code interpretation
Repair:
Complete engine rebuild, component replacement, assembly and disassembly instructions
Installation:
Instructions for installing specific components and accessories
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering all aspects from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission overhauls. Includes detailed diagrams and torque specifications.
Torque Specs:
Comprehensive torque specifications provided for critical fasteners.
Diagrams:
Includes numerous pictures and part diagrams.
Troubleshooting Charts:
Detailed charts for diagnosing common issues and symptoms.
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, OHV, longitudinal
Bore X Stroke:
68.5 mm x 68.0 mm
Cooling System:
Air-cooled
Horsepower:
Approximately 18-20 HP (estimated, specific figures vary by source)
Torque:
N/A (specific figures not readily available, typically higher in low RPM range)
Carburetor:
Keihin 30mm CV (Constant Velocity)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Fuel Tank Capacity:
2.4 gallons (9.1 liters)
Ignition Type:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition) with magneto
Engine Internal Components
Piston Oversize Options:
Information on available oversize pistons for engine rebuilds.
Cylinder Bore Info:
Details regarding cylinder bore measurements and honing.
Connecting Rod Specs:
Specifications for the connecting rod and its assembly.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 1000 km or 12 months
Air Filter Cleaning:
Every 500 km or 6 months, or more frequently in dusty conditions
Spark Plug Inspection:
Every 1000 km or 12 months
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 2000 km or 24 months
Engine Oil Viscosity:
SAE 10W-30
Engine Oil Standard:
API SE, SF, SG, SH or SJ service classification
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixed with distilled water
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Common Problems:
Carburetor issues (clogging, mixture screw adjustment), kickstart mechanism wear, electrical connectors aging, rear axle bearing wear.
Troubleshooting Focus:
Manual provides guidance on diagnosing 'no spark' conditions, carburetor jetting, and general running problems.