IH International Cadet Tractor Special 85 WSM Service Repair Manual

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Taper: Tractor

Distributeur:

UGS: 105436

Mots clés: Cadet Special 85 IH International Tractor

Variantes de produits

Description

The International Harvester (IH) Cadet Special 85 represents a robust light-duty agricultural and utility tractor, likely produced in the late 1960s to early 1970s. Designed for versatility, it served farmers, groundskeepers, and hobbyists for tasks ranging from mowing and tilling to light plowing and snow removal. Known for its simplicity and durability, the Cadet Special 85 embodies the strong engineering heritage of International Harvester, a manufacturer renowned for its reliable agricultural machinery. Its straightforward design ensures dependable operation and relative ease of maintenance, making it a practical choice for a variety of applications. This Workshop Service Manual (WSM) provides comprehensive service and repair information for the International Harvester Cadet Special 85 tractor. Covering an estimated 400-600 pages, it details engine, transmission, drivetrain, hydraulic, steering, brake, and electrical systems, along with chassis and body components. The manual includes detailed maintenance procedures, troubleshooting guides for common issues, step-by-step repair instructions, overhaul guidance, and essential technical specifications and tolerances. It is designed for professional mechanics and experienced users, offering in-depth diagnostic capabilities and rebuild instructions to ensure the optimal performance and longevity of the tractor.

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

International Harvester (IH)

Model:

Cadet Special 85

Product Name:

IH International Cadet Tractor Special 85 WSM Service Repair Manual

Codes

Manual Code Estimate:

Likely within the TXXX or LXXXX series for IH manuals

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Segment:

Light-duty agricultural and utility tractor

Target User:

Farmers, groundskeepers, hobbyists, maintenance professionals

Competitive Analysis

Key Competitors:

John Deere (e.g., Model 110, 112), Ford (e.g., Garden tractor lines), Cub Cadet (early models)

Key Features

Utility:

Versatile for mowing, tilling, light plowing, snow removal

Simplicity:

Designed for robust operation and relative ease of maintenance

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Primary Coverage:

Service and Repair of the International Harvester Cadet Special 85 Tractor

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

400-600 pages (typical for comprehensive WSMs)

Manual Type

Manual Type:

Workshop Service Manual (WSM) / Service Repair Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Likely printed manual, potentially available in PDF format by resellers

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine:

Disassembly, assembly, inspection, repair, timing, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system, carburetor

Transmission:

Clutch, gearbox, shifting mechanisms, lubrication, repair procedures

Drivetrain:

Rear axle, differential, PTO (Power Take-Off) drive, front axle (if applicable), drive shafts, universal joints

Hydraulic System:

Hydraulic pump, control valve, lift arms, cylinder, hoses, fluid specifications, troubleshooting

Steering System:

Mechanical steering components, linkages, adjustment, repair

Brake System:

Brake pedals, linkages, drum brakes (likely), adjustment, repair

Electrical System:

Ignition system, lighting, starter, generator/alternator, wiring diagrams, battery specifications

Chassis And Body:

Frame, fenders, seat, controls, dashboard, mounting procedures

Procedures Included

Maintenance Procedures:

Lubrication points, fluid changes, filter replacements, tune-ups, adjustments

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting for common issues

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, and reassembly

Overhaul Instructions:

Detailed instructions for complete engine, transmission, and hydraulic system overhauls

Specifications And Tolerances:

Critical measurements, clearances, torque values, material specifications

Technical Depth

Depth Of Coverage:

Comprehensive, professional-level detail suitable for mechanics and experienced users

Diagnostic Capabilities:

Advanced diagnostic procedures and troubleshooting guides for complex issues

Rebuild Guidance:

Detailed guidance for complete component rebuilds, including piston ring gaps, bearing clearances, valve seating

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Format:

Print (Original), PDF (Commonly Replicated)

Print Quality

Print Quality:

High quality, designed for durability in a workshop environment

Binding Type

Binding Type:

Likely perfect bound or saddle-stitched for printed versions

Paper Type

Paper Type:

Durable paper stock, often glossy or semi-gloss for illustrations

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Make:

Kohler or Wisconsin-Robin (common for this era/class of tractor)

Engine Type:

Air-cooled, 4-stroke gasoline engine

Displacement Estimate:

8-16 cubic inches (approx. 130-260 cc), depending on specific engine variant

Performance

Horsepower Estimate:

7-12 HP (gross)

Torque Estimate:

Varies by engine, but designed for consistent low-end torque

Fuel System

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline

Fuel Delivery:

Gravity feed or mechanical pump to carburetor

Carburetor Type:

Single-barrel carburetor (e.g., Marvel-Schebler, Zenith, or equivalent)

Cooling System

Cooling Method:

Forced air cooling via blower housing and fan

Lubrication System

Oil Type Recommendation:

SAE 30W or 10W-30 (depending on climate and specific engine manual recommendation)

Oil Capacity Estimate:

1-2 quarts (approx. 0.95-1.9 liters)

Ignition System

Ignition Type:

Battery ignition with magneto or distributor (depending on specific model/engine)

Spark Plug Type Estimate:

Champion H12Y or equivalent (common for Kohler engines of the era)

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

Manual sliding gear transmission

Number Of Speeds:

Likely 3-5 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed

Optional

Optional Features:

Differential lock (common option for increased traction)

Features

Clutch Type:

Single-plate, dry clutch

Transmission Fluid Type:

GL-1 or GL-4 Gear Oil (SAE 90W recommended)

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Wheelbase Estimate:

Approx. 40-48 inches (1016-1219 mm)

Length Estimate:

Approx. 60-72 inches (1524-1829 mm)

Width Estimate:

Approx. 30-40 inches (762-1016 mm) at rear wheels

Weights

Operating Weight Estimate:

Approx. 500-700 lbs (227-318 kg) without attachments

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Safety Standards:

Designed to meet industry standards for agricultural equipment of its era; operator presence controls likely not present

Active Features

Braking System:

Mechanical drum brakes operated by foot pedal, often with a parking brake lock

Passive Features

Operator Station:

Open operator station, seat with basic suspension, steering wheel

Pto Shielding:

Likely includes PTO shaft guarding as per safety regulations

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Instrumentation:

Basic gauges for oil pressure, engine temperature (if liquid-cooled, unlikely), ammeter, hour meter, and possibly a tachometer

Driver Assistance

Driver Assistance Features:

None (pre-dates modern driver assistance technologies)

Connectivity

Connectivity Features:

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Engine Oil Change:

Every 50 operating hours or annually

Air Filter Service:

Clean weekly, replace annually or as needed

Fuel Filter Replacement:

Annually or when performance degrades

Transmission Fluid Change:

Every 200-300 operating hours or every two years

Fluid Specifications

Hydraulic Fluid Type:

IH Hy-Trans or equivalent tractor hydraulic fluid (viscosity typically 10W-30 or UTF)

Fluid Capacities

Hydraulic System Capacity:

Approx. 3-5 gallons (11-19 liters)

Known Issues

Common Wear Items:

Clutch wear, starter motor reliability, carburetor gumming, hydraulic seal leaks, PTO engagement issues

Engine Starting Problems:

Can be related to ignition timing, carburetor cleanliness, or weak battery/starter

Hydraulic Lift Slowness:

Often due to low fluid level, worn pump, or internal leaks in cylinder or valve

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Manufacturer:

International Harvester (IH), a major American manufacturer of agricultural machinery

Model Evolution

Cadet Lineage:

The Cadet line began in the early 1960s, evolving from lawn and garden tractors to more utility-focused models like the Special 85.

Production

Production Years Estimate:

Likely produced in the late 1960s to early 1970s

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Historical Recognition:

IH tractors of this era were widely recognized for their durability and serviceability in agricultural applications.