Engine Mechanical:
Full engine overhaul, cylinder head, block, pistons, rings, crankshaft, camshafts, timing system (belts/chains), lubrication system (oil pump, oil filter housing, oil pan), cooling system (radiator, water pump, thermostat, hoses, fan)
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system (coils, spark plugs, wiring), fuel injection system (injectors, fuel pump, pressure regulator), starting system (starter motor), charging system (alternator, battery), engine control unit (ECU) diagnostics and wiring diagrams, sensors (crankshaft position, camshaft position, knock, O2, MAP, ECT)
Transmission Manual:
Manual Transmission (MT): Disassembly, inspection, assembly, clutch system (clutch disc, pressure plate, release bearing, hydraulic system), gear shift mechanism
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic Transmission (AT): Disassembly, inspection, assembly, torque converter, valve body, planetary gear sets, transmission control unit (TCU) diagnostics and wiring diagrams, fluid type and capacities
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) system, drive shafts, constant velocity (CV) joints, differential (front), wheel bearings, hub assembly
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts, control arms, ball joints, stabilizer bar), rear suspension (multi-link, trailing arms, coil springs, shock absorbers), wheel alignment specifications
Steering:
Power steering system (hydraulic pump, steering rack, steering column), steering wheel angle sensor, alignment specifications
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brakes (calipers, rotors, pads), parking brake system, anti-lock braking system (ABS) components and diagnostics, brake fluid type and bleeding procedures
Electrical System:
Battery, starter, alternator, lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior lights), power windows, power locks, mirrors, wipers and washers, horn, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams for all circuits
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system, blower motor, condenser, evaporator, refrigerant types, compressor, cabin air filter replacement, control panel operation
Body And Interior:
Body panel removal and installation (doors, hood, trunk, fenders), interior trim removal, seat adjustment and removal, dashboard components, body sealing, glass replacement, bumpers
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS components, diagnostics, replacement procedures), seat belt mechanisms, pre-tensioners
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance tasks (oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks/changes, spark plug replacement, tire rotation), scheduled maintenance intervals
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common symptoms, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, component testing procedures, electrical system diagnostics
Repair:
Step-by-step repair procedures for all major systems, engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, suspension and steering component replacement, brake system repairs, electrical component repair/replacement
Disassembly Assembly:
Detailed instructions for the removal and reinstallation of components and sub-assemblies
Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, fluid capacities, electrical system specifications, emissions control information
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts
Oil Change:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (check manual for exact recommendation)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approx. 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for standard plugs (refer to manual for exact type and interval)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical: 60,000 - 90,000 miles (96,000 - 144,000 km) or 7-10 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage. Consult manual for specific interval.
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or higher, SAE 5W-30 recommended (check manual for exact grade and capacity)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water (refer to manual for specific type and capacity)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for precise specification)
Engine Performance:
Occasional reports of oil leaks from valve cover gaskets or oil pan gaskets. Intake manifold gasket issues can lead to vacuum leaks.
Transmission:
Some units may experience harsh shifting or delayed engagement, often related to transmission fluid condition or valve body issues. Torque converter shudder can occur.
Suspension Steering:
Worn ball joints and tie rod ends are relatively common wear items, leading to clunking noises or loose steering feel. Power steering pump leaks can also occur.
Electrical:
Window regulator failures, power lock actuator issues, and HVAC blower motor resistor failures have been reported.
Exhaust:
Exhaust system components (muffler, pipes) can rust and require replacement over time, especially in corrosive climates.