Segment:
Mid-size Sedan (Hybrid Variant)
Key Competitors:
Toyota Camry Hybrid, Ford Fusion Hybrid, Honda Accord Hybrid, Hyundai Sonata Hybrid
Value Proposition:
Offers a compelling blend of fuel efficiency, comfortable ride, and modern features at a competitive price point within the hybrid sedan market.
Powertrain:
Engine (2.4L GDI Theta II Hybrid), Electric Motor, Hybrid System Control, Battery Pack, Power Control Unit, Transmission (6-speed automatic with integrated electric motor)
Chassis:
Suspension (front MacPherson strut, rear multi-link), Steering (electric power steering), Brakes (ABS, EBD, Regenerative Braking System), Wheels and Tires
Electrical:
Body Control Module (BCM), Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Hybrid Control Module (HCM), Infotainment System, Lighting, Power Accessories, Wiring Diagrams, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
Body And Trim:
Exterior Body Panels, Interior Trim, Doors, Windows, Seats, Climate Control System (HVAC)
Maintenance:
Scheduled Maintenance, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Spark Plug Replacement, Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement
Repair:
Engine Overhaul, Transmission Rebuild, Hybrid System Component Replacement (Motor, Battery, Control Module), Suspension Component Replacement, Brake System Repair, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Replacement, Body Panel Repair
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic Flowcharts, Symptom-Based Troubleshooting, DTC Interpretation and Resolution, Electrical System Diagnostics, Hybrid System Fault Finding
Depth:
Comprehensive from basic preventative maintenance to complete vehicle teardown and rebuild, including detailed diagnostic procedures for the hybrid system.
File Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Print Quality:
High resolution, designed for clear printing of diagrams, schematics, and text.
Binding Type:
Not applicable for downloadable format, but would be spiral-bound or hardbound if printed.
Paper Type:
Not applicable for downloadable format, but professional repair manuals typically use durable, high-quality paper.
Engine Type:
Inline 4-Cylinder Atkinson Cycle
Engine Displacement:
2.4 Liters (2359 cc)
Engine Code:
Theta II GDI Hybrid (G4KK)
Combined Horsepower:
208 hp (155 kW) - Combined output of gasoline engine and electric motor
Gasoline Engine Horsepower:
169 hp @ 6000 rpm
Gasoline Engine Torque:
154 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
Electric Motor Torque:
151 lb-ft (approximate, can vary based on operating conditions)
Fuel Delivery:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended)
Hybrid System Type:
Parallel Hybrid System
Battery Type:
Lithium Polymer (Li-Po)
Battery Capacity:
35 kW (kilowatt output for the electric motor)
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Automatic with Integrated Electric Motor
Optional Transmission:
N/A (Standard for Hybrid Model)
Transmission Features:
Includes Hybrid Starter Generator (HSG) for seamless engine start/stop and electric-only propulsion at lower speeds.
Transmission Fluid Type:
SPIII (or equivalent approved by Kia)
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 8.0 liters (refer to manual for exact refill quantity)
NHTSA Overall Safety Rating:
Likely 5-Star (based on the 2011-2013 Optima sedan platform, specific hybrid ratings may vary slightly but generally follow the sedan's structure).
Active Safety:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist System (BAS), Traction Control System (TCS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
Passive Safety:
Front Dual Airbags, Front Side-Impact Airbags, Side Curtain Airbags (front and rear), Active Headrests, Pretensioner Seatbelts
Infotainment System:
Available touchscreen infotainment system with navigation, Bluetooth connectivity, and audio streaming.
Driver Assistance Features:
Rearview Camera, Parking Sensors (optional), Cruise Control.
Connectivity Options:
USB Port, Auxiliary Audio Input, Bluetooth Hands-Free Phone System.
Hybrid Features:
Eco Mode for optimized fuel efficiency, regenerative braking to recapture energy, electric-only propulsion capability.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil). Check manual for severe driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 75,000 miles (specific type for GDI engine).
Coolant Replacement:
Initial replacement at 105,000 miles, then every 52,500 miles thereafter (for hybrid specific coolant).
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20 Full Synthetic Engine Oil
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.8 quarts (4.6 liters) with filter change (refer to manual for exact fill).
Coolant Type:
Hybrid System Coolant (specific Kia specified type, typically a long-life inorganic acid technology coolant)
Common Complaints:
Potential for hybrid system warning lights, issues with battery cooling system, occasional transmission performance anomalies, some reports of interior rattles.
Diagnostic Focus:
The manual will be crucial for diagnosing hybrid specific fault codes and understanding the interaction between the gasoline engine and electric powertrain.
Kia Heritage:
Kia Motors Corporation, a South Korean automotive manufacturer, has a history dating back to 1944. It has grown significantly to become one of the world's largest automakers, known for offering value-packed vehicles with improving quality and design.
Optima Generations:
The 2011-2012 model represents the second generation (TF) of the Kia Optima, which was a significant redesign featuring Peter Schreyer's design language. The hybrid variant was introduced to compete in the growing eco-friendly vehicle market.
Manufacturing Location:
Hwaseong, South Korea (Primary)
