2004-2006 Kia Picanto Workshop Service Repair Manual
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The Kia Picanto, a subcompact city car, was produced from 2004 to 2006, offering an affordable and fuel-efficient option for urban commuters and new drivers. This first-generation model, built on...
The Kia Picanto, a subcompact city car, was produced from 2004 to 2006, offering an affordable and fuel-efficient option for urban commuters and new drivers. This first-generation model, built on the BA platform, is known for its compact dimensions, making it ideal for navigating congested city streets, and a surprisingly spacious interior for its class. While not designed for high-performance driving, the Picanto provides dependable transportation with a focus on value and practicality, making it a sensible choice for budget-conscious buyers seeking reliable mobility.
This comprehensive workshop service repair manual for the Kia Picanto (2004-2006) provides detailed information essential for maintenance, repair, and diagnostics. It covers all major vehicle systems, including engine variants, manual and automatic transmissions, brakes, suspension, steering, electrical systems, HVAC, and emissions control. The manual includes step-by-step procedures for scheduled maintenance, component removal and installation, troubleshooting common issues, and understanding diagnostic trouble codes. With its extensive coverage and clear English instructions, this searchable and printable manual serves as an invaluable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians aiming to keep their Kia Picanto in optimal condition.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Kia
Model:
Picanto
Years Covered:
2004, 2005, 2006
Codes
Platform:
BA
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Vehicle Segment:
Subcompact / City Car
Target Audience:
Budget-conscious urban commuters, first-time car buyers, small families.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Hyundai Getz, Chevrolet Aveo, Ford Fiesta, Toyota Yaris, Suzuki Swift.
Key Features
Vehicle Appeal:
Affordability, compact size for city driving, fuel efficiency, surprisingly spacious interior for its class.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Manual Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Language:
English
Format:
Digital (likely PDF, searchable)
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
1000+
Format
File Format:
PDF
Searchability:
Yes, text-searchable for quick information retrieval.
Diagnostic Flowcharts, Common Problems and Solutions
Repair:
Component Removal and Installation, Rebuild Procedures
Diagnostics:
OBD-II Codes, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
Specifications:
Torque Values, Fluid Capacities, Clearances
Technical Depth
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive: from basic maintenance to in-depth diagnostics and major component overhauls.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code Common:
G4HC (1.1L), G4HD (1.0L)
Engine Type 1.1L:
1.1L (1086cc) Inline-4 SOHC
Horsepower 1.1L:
Approx. 60-65 PS (44-48 kW) at 5500-6000 rpm
Torque 1.1L:
Approx. 95-100 Nm (70-74 lb-ft) at 3200-3500 rpm
Engine Type 1.0L:
1.0L (999cc) Inline-3 SOHC
Horsepower 1.0L:
Approx. 58 PS (43 kW) at 6000 rpm
Torque 1.0L:
Approx. 86 Nm (63 lb-ft) at 3200 rpm
Performance
Acceleration 0 60Mph:
Approx. 15-17 seconds (highly dependent on engine and transmission)
Top Speed:
Approx. 150-160 km/h (93-99 mph)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Approx. 35 Liters (9.2 US Gallons)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Standard:
5-Speed Manual
Optional
Transmission Type Optional:
4-Speed Automatic
Features
Clutch Type:
Dry, Single Plate
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 3,495 mm (137.6 inches)
Width:
Approx. 1,595 mm (62.8 inches)
Height:
Approx. 1,480 mm (58.3 inches)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,360 mm (92.9 inches)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 140 mm (5.5 inches)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Rear Seats Up:
Approx. 220 Liters (7.8 cu ft)
Cargo Volume Rear Seats Down:
Approx. 820 Liters (28.9 cu ft) (estimated, with seats folded)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 850-950 kg (1874-2094 lbs) (varies by trim and transmission)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approx. 1300-1400 kg (2866-3086 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Encap Rating:
Not extensively rated for this generation in many markets, but generally considered a basic safety package for its class and era.
Active Features
ABS:
Optional on some trims, standard on higher trims or specific markets.
Electronic Brakeforce Distribution Ebd:
Often paired with ABS.
Passive Features
Airbags Front:
Driver and Passenger airbags standard on most models.
Airbags Side:
Optional or not available on most early models.
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners for front occupants. Rear seatbelts vary (2 or 3-point).
Child Seat Anchors:
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors available on rear seats.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System Standard:
Basic AM/FM/CD player with 2-4 speakers.
Infotainment System Optional:
Some higher trims might have auxiliary input or upgraded speaker systems.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Limited; primarily includes standard safety features like ABS (optional) and airbags.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
Basic; often includes a 12V power outlet. USB or Bluetooth connectivity is generally not present on these models.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 12,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific engine oil type).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 24,000 km or 24 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 48,000 km (standard plugs) or 96,000 km (iridium plugs, if applicable).
Coolant Replacement:
Initial replacement at 100,000 km, then every 40,000 km or 24 months.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type 1.1L:
API SJ/SL, ACEA A2/A3/B2/B3, viscosity 5W-30 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for exact specification based on climate).
Engine Oil Capacity 1.1L:
Approx. 3.3 Liters (3.5 US Quarts) with filter change.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-85 or 75W-90.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron III / Mercon compatible fluid.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a green or orange type (check manual for exact spec).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, suspension bushings, exhaust system corrosion, rear wheel bearings.
Electrical Quirks:
Occasional issues with power window regulators, central locking actuators.
Engine Performance Notes:
While generally reliable, the small engines can feel underpowered, especially on inclines or when fully loaded. Regular maintenance is key to preserving performance.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Kia Origin:
South Korean manufacturer, established in 1944. Known for producing affordable and reliable vehicles, transitioning from bicycle parts to vehicles.
Model Evolution
Picanto Generation 1:
First generation (2004-2011). Designed as an affordable city car, sharing platform with Hyundai Getz.
Facelift Timing:
A minor facelift was introduced in 2007 for the first generation.
Production
Production Plant:
Donghee Plant, Seosan, South Korea (primary).
Market Launch Year:
2004
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
General Recognition:
The Kia Picanto consistently ranked as one of the most affordable new cars, praised for its value for money in its segment. It was a strong contender in budget car comparisons.
Ratings
Jdpowers Initial Quality:
Ratings vary by year and market, generally in line with class expectations for an entry-level vehicle.
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