Segment:
Subcompact/B-segment hatchback and sedan
Competitors 2013:
Ford Fiesta, Honda Fit, Toyota Yaris, Chevrolet Sonic, Nissan Versa, Hyundai Accent
Key Strengths Rio Ub:
Attractive styling, spacious interior for its class, good fuel economy, value for money, improved build quality over previous generations.
Design Philosophy:
Peter Schreyer's 'Tiger Nose' grille influence, European-inspired styling.
Body Styles:
5-door hatchback, 4-door sedan
Engine:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel injection, ignition, emissions control, engine management system (ECM/ECU)
Transmission:
Manual transmission (M/T) and Automatic transmission (A/T), clutch, driveline, differential
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS, EBD, brake discs, pads, calipers, lines, master cylinder
Suspension Steering:
Front suspension, rear suspension, shock absorbers, springs, power steering system, steering rack, column
Electrical:
12V battery system, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, body control module (BCM), body electrical components
Body Interior:
Body structure, exterior panels, doors, windows, interior trim, seats, HVAC system, climate control, body sealing
Safety Restraint:
Airbag system (SRS), seat belts, pre-tensioners, occupant detection systems
Comfort Convenience:
Power windows, power door locks, mirrors, audio system, infotainment integration (basic), keyless entry
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, tune-ups, brake pad replacement, tire rotation
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting charts, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) interpretation, symptom-based diagnostics, component testing
Repair:
Component removal and installation, engine overhaul, transmission overhaul, brake system repair, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair
Adjustments:
Valve adjustments (if applicable), parking brake adjustments, clutch adjustments
Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, alignment specifications, diagnostic specifications
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical schematics for all major systems
Depth:
Comprehensive (A-Z coverage), suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers
Specificity:
Vehicle-specific, not generic information
Transmission Type Base:
6-speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type Optional:
6-speed Automatic Transmission (with Shiftronic capability in some markets)
Automatic Features:
Electronically controlled, lock-up torque converter, adaptive shift logic.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W/80 (Check manual for specific Kia part numbers and specifications)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV (Check manual for specific Kia part numbers and specifications)
Length Hatchback:
Approx. 4045 mm (159.2 in)
Length Sedan:
Approx. 4370 mm (172.0 in)
Width:
Approx. 1720 mm (67.7 in)
Height:
Approx. 1470 mm (57.9 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2570 mm (101.2 in)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 140 mm (5.5 in)
Cargo Volume Hatchback Seats Up:
Approx. 288 liters (10.2 cu ft)
Cargo Volume Hatchback Seats Down:
Approx. 898 liters (31.7 cu ft)
Cargo Volume Sedan:
Approx. 451 liters (15.9 cu ft)
Curb Weight Approx:
1100-1200 kg (2425-2645 lbs) depending on body style and features
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x100
Standard Tire Size:
175/70R14, 195/55R15, or 195/50R16 depending on trim
Standard Wheel Size:
14-inch, 15-inch, or 16-inch alloy or steel wheels
NHTSA Overall Rating:
4 Stars (for 2013 model year generally)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for specific configurations and testing periods)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Ebd:
Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, full-length side curtain airbags (standard on most trims)
Seat Belts:
3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters in the front, 3-point seat belts in the rear.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
Infotainment System:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system, optional SiriusXM Satellite Radio, USB/Auxiliary input. Higher trims might have Bluetooth hands-free connectivity.
Display:
Basic LCD or touchscreen display depending on trim and options.
Rearview Camera:
Optional on select trims, not standard on all.
Parking Sensors:
Optional on some higher trims.
Bluetooth:
Optional for hands-free calling and audio streaming on higher trims.
Navigation:
Rarely offered as standard or optional on this model's generation, basic infotainment was more common.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic or synthetic blend oil). Check manual for specific severe vs. normal duty.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Refer to manual; typically iridium plugs with longer intervals, e.g., 60,000-100,000 miles (96,000-160,000 km).
Brake Fluid Change:
Every 2 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Coolant Change:
First change at 100,000 miles (160,000 km), then every 50,000 miles (80,000 km) thereafter (using specified long-life coolant).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.2 US quarts (4.0 liters) with filter change for 1.6L engine. (Confirm in manual).
Engine Oil Viscosity:
SAE 0W-20 (Synthetic recommended for optimal performance and fuel economy).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based, long-life coolant, typically a blue or green color. Specify Kia's recommended coolant specification.
Power Steering Fluid:
Typically Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) or specific power steering fluid. Consult manual for exact specification.
Engine Noise:
Some reports of piston slap or lifter noise on cold starts, often related to oil viscosity or internal tolerances. Manual provides diagnostic procedures.
Transmission Shifting:
Occasional reports of slightly hesitant shifts in automatics, especially in earlier production runs. Manual covers software updates and hydraulic checks.
Electrical Gremlins:
Minor electrical issues can occur, e.g., interior lights, power window motors. Detailed wiring diagrams in the manual are essential for diagnosis.
Kia History Context:
Kia Motors Corporation, South Korean manufacturer known for its growth in quality and design from the late 20th century onwards.
Rio Generations:
The UB generation is the third generation of the Kia Rio, succeeding the JB (2005-2011) and DC (2000-2005) generations.
Ub Introduction:
Launched in 2011 globally, with the 2013 model year representing a significant iteration of this generation.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured at Kia's Hwaseong Plant in South Korea. Some units may have been assembled in other Kia facilities globally.
IIHS Recognition:
Often received good ratings from the IIHS for front and side crash tests.
Consumer Reports Ratings:
Generally scored well for predicted reliability and owner satisfaction within its segment, though specific ratings can vary by year.
Fuel Economy Epa:
Rated highly for fuel economy, with specific MPG figures varying by transmission and body style (e.g., often in the high 20s/low 30s city, low to mid 40s highway).