Segment:
        
        
            Compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle)
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors 2011:
        
        
            Mazda 5, Toyota Matrix (in some markets), Ford Focus Wagon.
        
     
    
    
        
            Unique Selling Points:
        
        
            Practicality, flexible seating, affordability, and Kia's improving reputation for quality and warranty.
        
     
    
    
        
            Intended Buyers:
        
        
            Small families, individuals seeking versatile cargo and passenger space without the bulk of larger SUVs or minivans.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Systems:
        
        
            Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emission control, engine management systems, powertrain control module (PCM).
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Automatic transmission service, maintenance, diagnostics, and repair.
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Differential, driveline components, driveshafts, axles, wheel bearings.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, springs, bushings, alignment specifications.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Brake system components (discs, pads, calipers, lines), ABS, parking brake, hydraulic system diagnostics and repair.
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column, alignment.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrument cluster, audio/video systems, horn, chime/buzzer, message systems, power systems, heated systems, speed control, vehicle theft security, wipers/washers, navigation/telecommunication.
        
     
    
        
            Body:
        
        
            Body panels, doors, windows, locks, interior trim, bumpers, frame, exhaust system.
        
     
    
        
            HVAC:
        
        
            Heating and air conditioning system, refrigerant, climate control diagnostics.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, inspections.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), electrical system diagnostics.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Step-by-step repair procedures for all major vehicle systems, including disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly.
        
     
    
        
            Component Replacement:
        
        
            Detailed instructions for replacing individual components like engines, transmissions, alternators, starters, brake pads, etc.
        
     
    
        
            Technical Specifications:
        
        
            Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications, alignment data.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive. Covers basic maintenance to advanced repair and diagnostics, suitable for both DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            6-speed Automatic Transmission
        
     
    
    
        
            Optional Transmission:
        
        
            Manual Transmission (availability varies by market)
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Features:
        
        
            Sportmatic (manual shifting mode), electronic control, torque converter lock-up.
        
     
    
    
        
            Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            SPIII or equivalent (consult manual for exact specification and part number, e.g., Kia Genuine ATF SP-III)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Approx. 4,550 mm (179.1 in)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Approx. 1,795 mm (70.7 in)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Approx. 1,650 mm (65.0 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Approx. 2,700 mm (106.3 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 1,500 - 1,600 kg (3,300 - 3,520 lbs), varies by trim and options.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Rating:
        
        
            Varies by year and market; generally received good ratings for its class.
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Rating:
        
        
            Varies by year and market; often rated 'Good' in frontal and side impact tests.
        
     
    
    
        
            Active Safety Systems:
        
        
            Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Traction Control System (TCS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC/ESP).
        
     
    
    
        
            Passive Safety Features:
        
        
            Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, curtain airbags (front and rear), active front head restraints, 3-point seat belts with pretensioners.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 miles or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type. Consult manual for specific intervals.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Recommended every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection.
        
     
    
        
            Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Recommended every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or annually.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Typically around 60,000 - 100,000 miles for iridium-type plugs. Consult manual for specific type and interval.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Viscosity:
        
        
            0W-20 or 5W-20 (API SN or ILSAC GF-5 compliant). Check manual for exact specification.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 4.5 - 4.7 liters (4.7 - 5.0 US quarts) with filter change.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene Glycol based, OAT (Organic Acid Technology) antifreeze/coolant (typically Asian Red or similar specification).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Brake pads and rotors, suspension bushings, sway bar links, wheel bearings, oxygen sensors, evap canister purge valve.
        
     
    
    
        
            Potential Electrical Issues:
        
        
            Occasional issues with power windows, door locks, or accessory components might arise with age. Check wiring harness integrity.
        
     
    
        
        Maintenance Schedule Importance
    
 
    
        
            Importance:
        
        
            Critical for longevity and optimal performance. Manual emphasizes adherence to maintenance schedule to compensate for initial wear.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Korea Foundation:
        
        
            Kia Motors Corporation, founded in 1944, initially as a manufacturer of bicycle parts and steel tubing.
        
     
    
    
        
            First Generation Launch:
        
        
            The Kia Rondo (also known as Carens in many markets) was introduced globally in the early 2000s. The 2011 model represents the second generation (UN) of the Rondo.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Locations:
        
        
            Primarily manufactured in South Korea by Kia Motors.
        
     
    
        
        Production Years For Generation
    
 
    
        
            Second Generation Production:
        
        
            2006 - 2012 (UN platform)