Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, disassembly, cylinder head, piston rings, crankshaft, connecting rods, valve train, timing system.
Engine Performance:
Fuel injection system (GDI), ignition system, emissions control, engine cooling system, lubrication system.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission (A6GF1), torque converter, clutch assembly, gear shifting mechanisms, transmission control module (TCM).
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive system, axles, differential, driveshafts.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), brake discs, brake pads, brake calipers, brake lines, parking brake.
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson strut), rear suspension (multi-link), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, stabilizer bars.
Steering:
Electric Power Steering (EPS), steering column, steering gear, power steering pump (if applicable for certain variants), steering linkages.
Electrical System:
Battery, alternator, starter motor, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, lighting systems (headlights, taillights, interior lighting).
Body And Chassis:
Body construction, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, interior trim, glass, chassis components.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant, compressor, evaporator, condenser, blower motor, climate control unit.
Safety Systems:
Airbags (SRS - Supplemental Restraint System), seat belt pre-tensioners, occupant detection systems.
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspections.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures, symptom-based troubleshooting, fault code diagnosis and interpretation, component testing.
Repair:
Component removal and installation, system overhauls, component-specific repair instructions, torque specifications for all fasteners.
Diagnostics:
OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics) system, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), live data stream interpretation, sensor testing and calibration.
Electrical Troubleshooting:
Using wiring diagrams, checking for open circuits, short circuits, and high resistance, voltage drop testing.
Engine Rebuild:
Complete engine overhaul procedures, including cylinder head resurfacing, piston and bearing replacement, crankshaft main bearing clearance checks.
Transmission Overhaul:
Disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly of the automatic transmission.
Depth:
Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including advanced diagnostics and electrical system troubleshooting.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions. Severe driving conditions may require more frequent changes.
Tire Rotation Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months.
Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 22,500 miles (36,000 km) or 24 months.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Iridium spark plugs typically rated for 105,000 miles (168,000 km).
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20, API SN or higher, ILSAC GF-5 certified synthetic blend or full synthetic oil.
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.8 US quarts (4.5 liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant with orange carboxylate additive technology (e.g., Kia Genuine Super Long Life Coolant).
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 7.0 US quarts (6.6 liters).
Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Common Issues:
Some owners have reported occasional issues with the infotainment system, potential for minor oil leaks from the valve cover gasket, and early wear on brake pads/rotors if subjected to heavy use. The GDI system can also be prone to carbon buildup on intake valves over time, potentially requiring cleaning. Check for any applicable Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) in the manual.
Brand Heritage:
Kia Motors Corporation is a South Korean automotive manufacturer, part of the Hyundai Motor Group. Founded in 1944, Kia has grown into a global brand known for its value-oriented, well-equipped vehicles across various segments.
Generation Evolution:
The Kia Rondo is part of Kia's global strategy for versatile compact MPVs. The 2014 model represents the third generation of the Rondo/Carens, which saw a significant redesign focusing on more car-like driving dynamics and a more modern, upscale appearance compared to its predecessors.
Production Period:
The second generation Rondo (which includes the 2014 model year) was produced roughly from 2006 to 2013, with the third generation (starting 2013) replacing it. The 2014 model year is typically considered part of the second generation's latter production years or an early third-generation transition depending on market.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in South Korea (Hwaseong Plant).