Segment:
Mid-size SUV crossover
Competitors:
Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Explorer, Chevrolet Traverse, Hyundai Santa Fe
Strengths:
Value for money, spacious interior, strong feature set for its price point, versatile seating options
Seating Capacity:
Available in 5-seater and 7-seater configurations
Engine Type:
Direct Injection (GDI) for improved efficiency and power
Drivetrain Options:
Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Engine:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel system, ignition system, emissions control, engine management
Transmission:
Automatic transmission (6-speed), clutch, torque converter, transmission control module (TCM)
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, differentials, drive shafts, CV joints
Suspension:
Front struts, rear shock absorbers, control arms, bushings, stabilizer bars, wheel bearings
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distribution), brake fluid
Steering:
Power steering system (hydraulic), steering column, steering rack, tie rods
Electrical:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, wipers, power windows, power locks, horn, body control module (BCM)
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant, compressor, evaporator, heater core
Interior:
Seats, dashboard, door panels, trim, airbags
Exterior:
Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, mirrors, glass
Diagnostics:
OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics II) system, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), diagnostic procedures
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement
Repair:
Component removal and installation, engine assembly/disassembly, transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component repair
Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step guides for diagnosing common and complex issues, circuit diagrams for electrical faults
Diagnostics:
Using diagnostic tools, interpreting sensor data, performing system tests
Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, alignment settings
Depth:
Comprehensive; covers basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical schematics and diagnostic procedures.
Type:
6-speed automatic transmission (6AT)
Gear Ratios:
Refer to manual for detailed ratios (e.g., 1st: 4.057, 2nd: 2.407, 3rd: 1.596, 4th: 1.192, 5th: 1.000, 6th: 0.774, Reverse: 3.402)
Type:
N/A for 2.4L GDI engine in 2012 model year
Features:
Electronically controlled, adaptive shift logic, manual shift mode
Fluid Type:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent API GL-4 compatible automatic transmission fluid
Capacity Qt:
Approximately 7.5 - 8.5 quarts (when draining and refilling)
Passenger Volume Cu Ft:
Approximately 143.1 cu ft (7-seater)
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row Cu Ft:
Approximately 10.0 cu ft
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row Cu Ft:
Approximately 39.6 cu ft
Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row Cu Ft:
Approximately 75.1 cu ft
Curb Weight Lbs:
Approximately 3800 - 4100 lbs (depending on FWD/AWD and trim)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr Lbs:
Refer to vehicle placard (typically around 5700 lbs)
Towing Capacity Lbs:
3500 lbs (with optional towing package)
NHTSA Overall Rating:
4/5 stars (for 2012 model year)
IIHS Rating:
Good in front, side, and rear impact tests (Top Safety Pick awarded in some configurations)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Hill Start Assist:
Available on some trims
Airbags:
Dual front airbags, front side-impact airbags, side curtain airbags (for all rows)
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with SiriusXM Satellite Radio capability. Optional Infinity premium audio system.
Connectivity:
Auxiliary audio input jack, USB port, Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming.
Navigation:
Optional factory-installed navigation system with touchscreen interface.
Rearview Camera:
Optional rear-view camera integrated with infotainment display.
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking assist sensors.
Climate Control:
Dual-zone automatic climate control available on higher trims.
Keyless Entry:
Standard keyless entry; optional push-button start with smart key.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (severe driving may require shorter intervals)
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 100,000 miles (iridium-tipped plugs)
Transmission Fluid Change:
Refer to manual; typically at 60,000 miles or under severe driving conditions.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.5 quarts (4.25 liters) with filter change
Coolant Type:
Pre-mixed 50/50 ethylene glycol coolant (Asian Red/Pink) or Kia Super Long Life Coolant
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
Power Steering Fluid:
Refer to manual, typically ATF DEXRON-III or equivalent
Engine Hesitation:
Potential for carbon buildup in direct injection engines, can affect performance.
Transmission Shifting:
Occasional reports of rough or hesitant shifting, may require software updates or internal inspection.
Suspension Noise:
Worn sway bar links or bushings can cause knocking or rattling noises over bumps.
Electrical Gremlins:
Rare instances of minor electrical issues reported, often related to sensors or wiring harnesses.
Manufacturer:
Kia Motors Corporation
Founding:
Established in 1944, initially as a manufacturer of steel tubing and bicycle parts
Generation:
Second Generation (UM)
Introduction Year Of Model:
The Sorento nameplate was introduced in 2002. The 2012 model year represents a significant redesign for the second generation.
Assembly Locations:
Hwasung Plant, South Korea
Production Years Of Generation:
2009-2015 (for the second generation)