Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, valve train, pistons, crankshaft, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system (mechanical aspects), emission controls (mechanical aspects)
Engine Management:
ECM (Engine Control Module) diagnosis and repair, sensor inputs/outputs, actuators, ignition system, fuel injection system (electronic control), emissions system (electronic control), OBD-II diagnostics
Transmission Manual:
Clutch system, gearbox overhaul, internal components, shift mechanism, clutch hydraulics
Transmission Automatic:
Transmission fluid service, torque converter, valve body, planetary gear sets, electronic control unit (TCM), solenoids, shift solenoids, diagnostic procedures
Drivetrain:
Transfer case operation and repair, front and rear differentials, driveshafts, CV joints, propeller shafts, wheel bearings
Suspension:
Front suspension (struts, control arms, ball joints, bushings), rear suspension (multi-link, trailing arms, bushings), springs, shock absorbers, sway bars, alignment specifications
Steering:
Power steering system, steering column, steering gear, tie rod ends, power steering pump, fluid type and bleeding procedures
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems, disc brakes, caliper replacement, rotor specifications, brake pad wear limits, hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) diagnosis and components, brake fluid type and bleeding
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator, starter), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays, wiring harnesses, circuit protection
Body And Chassis:
Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, interior trim, glass replacement, seals, rust prevention, frame structure
Climate Control:
HVAC system, air conditioning compressor, refrigerant types, evaporator, condenser, blower motor, heater core, climate control module, diagnostics
Restraints:
Airbag system components, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) module, seat belts, diagnostic procedures for SRS faults
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement
Major Repairs:
Engine overhaul, transmission rebuild, brake caliper and rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, steering rack replacement
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting common problems, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, electrical system testing, component testing
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete electrical schematics for all major systems, power distribution, grounds, component locations
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners across all vehicle systems
Depth:
Comprehensive; covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including advanced diagnostics and component-level repair.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles or 6 months (whichever comes first), depending on driving conditions.
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles (for automatic transmission, check manual for specifics based on usage)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 - 100,000 miles (depending on plug type, iridium recommended)
Engine Oil Type:
API SJ or higher, SAE 5W-30 recommended. Check owner's manual for specific viscosity based on temperature.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 5.5 quarts (5.2 L) with filter change.
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia ATF SP-III or equivalent.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, suitable for all-season protection. Typically a green or pink color. Check manual for specific Kia specification.
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Dexron III Automatic Transmission Fluid or specified power steering fluid.
Crankshaft Position Sensor:
Intermittent stalling or rough idle issues can sometimes be attributed to a failing crankshaft position sensor.
Transfer Case Actuator:
Issues with engaging 4WD, or the 4WD system not disengaging, can be related to the transfer case actuator motor.
Rear Main Seal Leaks:
Some models may experience minor oil leaks from the rear main seal, especially as mileage increases.
Timing Belt:
The 3.5L V6 uses a timing belt, which requires replacement at recommended intervals (typically 60,000-90,000 miles) to prevent catastrophic engine damage.