Position:
The 2012 Kia Sorento, part of the second-generation XM platform, was positioned as a versatile and value-oriented mid-size SUV, competing with models like the Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, and Ford Edge. It offered a blend of passenger comfort, utility, and increasingly sophisticated features.
Analysis:
The Sorento's key advantages at launch included its competitive pricing, generous standard equipment, and a focus on practicality. While not always matching the refinement of some European competitors, it provided a robust and reliable option for families and those needing flexible cargo space.
Features:
Key features of the 2012 Sorento included available third-row seating, advanced safety systems, and modern infotainment options. The 2.4L GDI engine offered a good balance of performance and fuel efficiency for its class.
Engine:
Full coverage: diagnostics, repair, overhaul, specifications for 2.4L DOHC engine.
Transmission:
Repair and service procedures for automatic transmissions.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive system diagnostics and repair.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension component diagnosis, repair, and alignment procedures.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS, EBD diagnostics, repair, and fluid service.
Steering:
Power steering system diagnostics and repair.
Electrical:
Comprehensive electrical system schematics, component testing, and troubleshooting.
HVAC:
Air conditioning and heating system diagnosis and repair.
Body:
Exterior and interior body panel repair, door mechanisms, glass replacement, and trim.
Restraints:
Airbag system diagnostics and repair procedures.
Maintenance:
Detailed scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid changes, filter replacements.
Diagnostics:
System-by-system diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair procedures for all major vehicle components.
Overhaul:
Engine and transmission overhaul instructions with torque specifications.
Adjustment:
Wheel alignment, parking brake adjustments.
Replacement:
Component replacement procedures for commonly serviced parts.
Depth:
Comprehensive: from basic maintenance and fluid checks to complex engine and transmission rebuilds, electrical system troubleshooting, and bodywork.
Engine:
2.4L Lambda II GDI (Gasoline Direct Injection) DOHC Inline-4
Horsepower:
191 hp @ 6,000 rpm
Torque:
181 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm
System:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Dimensions:
92.0 mm x 90.0 mm
System:
Dual Overhead Camshafts (DOHC), 4 valves per cylinder, Continuously Variable Valve Timing (CVVT).
System:
Catalytic converter, Oxygen sensors, Evaporative Emission Control (EVAP).
Type:
6-speed automatic transmission
Type:
N/A for 2.4L models
Features:
Electronically controlled, Lock-up torque converter.
Fluid:
Kia ATF SP-IV (or equivalent)
Capacity:
Approximately 7.5 liters (7.9 US quarts) for a dry fill.
Length:
189.1 inches (4,803 mm)
Width:
74.2 inches (1,885 mm)
Height:
68.1 inches (1,730 mm) (excluding roof rails)
Length:
106.3 inches (2,700 mm)
Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
30.0 cubic feet (849 liters)
Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
9.6 cubic feet (272 liters) (if equipped with 3rd row)
Curb Weight:
Approximately 3,860 - 4,000 lbs (1,751 - 1,814 kg) depending on configuration.
Capacity:
Up to 2,000 lbs (907 kg) with the 2.4L engine.
NHTSA Overall:
4 out of 5 stars (overall safety rating for the 2012 Sorento).
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (Top Safety Pick for 2012 model year).
Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS), Hill-start Assist Control (HAC), Downhill Brake Control (DBC).
Features:
Front dual-stage airbags, Front side-impact airbags, Full-length side curtain airbags, Active front headrests.
System:
Available infotainment systems included AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, USB/iPod connectivity, auxiliary audio input, and Bluetooth hands-free phone and audio streaming. Higher trims offered navigation systems.
Features:
Rearview camera (on some trims), parking assist sensors (optional).
Features:
Bluetooth hands-free system, steering wheel-mounted audio and cruise controls.
Oil Change:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on driving environment.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
GDI engines typically have longer-life spark plugs, check manual for specific interval (often 100,000+ miles).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Recommended every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) under normal conditions, more frequently for severe usage.
Engine Oil:
SAE 0W-20, API SN or higher.
Coolant:
Long-life coolant, mixture of 50% ethylene glycol and 50% deionized water. Refer to Kia P/N 00219-9002, or equivalent.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid.
Common Problems:
Potential issues include occasional reports of engine oil consumption, minor electrical glitches, and wear on suspension components over time. Some early models of the GDI engines may experience carbon buildup on intake valves if not maintained properly.
Oil Filter Example:
Kia Genuine P/N 26300-35503 (example, always verify for specific vehicle).
Air Filter Example:
Kia Genuine P/N 28113-3J100 (example, always verify).
Cabin Filter Example:
Kia Genuine P/N 97133-2E000 (example, always verify).
Heritage:
Kia, originating from South Korea, has established itself as a global automotive manufacturer known for offering value, innovation, and increasingly stylish and reliable vehicles. The Sorento represents Kia's commitment to the SUV segment.
Evolution:
The Sorento debuted in 2002 as a body-on-frame SUV. The second generation (XM), launched for the 2010 model year, marked a significant shift to a unibody construction, transforming it into a more car-like crossover SUV. The 2012 model year saw minor refinements and continued the second-generation platform.
Location:
The 2012 Kia Sorento was primarily produced at Kia's West Point, Georgia, USA plant and its Hwasung plant in South Korea.
