🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Sorento

Year:

2016

Chassis Code:

XM

Vin Digit 10:

G

Engine Codes Covered:

G4KE, G4KC (Specific market dependent)

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Mid-size Crossover SUV

Key Selling Points:

Spacious interior, comfortable ride, available AWD, value for money

Key Competitors:

Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Explorer, Chevrolet Traverse, Nissan Pathfinder

Body Styles:

7-seater SUV

Trim Levels:

LX, EX, EX-L, SX (market dependent)

📋 Manual Details

Markets Covered:

Global (primarily North America, Europe, Asia)

Estimated Page Count:

2000+

Manual Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine:

Full overhaul, diagnostics, components, timing, lubrication, cooling, fuel injection, ignition, emissions control

Transmission:

Automatic (6-speed), manual (6-speed - where applicable), diagnostics, overhaul, fluid service, electronic controls

Drivetrain:

Front-wheel drive (FWD), all-wheel drive (AWD) system, differentials, axles, driveshafts, CV joints

Suspension:

Front McPherson strut, rear multi-link, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, wheel alignment

Brakes:

Front vented discs, rear solid discs, ABS, EBD, brake assist, hydraulic system, bleeding procedures, caliper and rotor replacement

Steering:

Electric Power Steering (EPS), steering column, rack and pinion, power steering pump (if applicable), tie rods

Electrical:

Battery, charging system, starter, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)

Body:

Exterior panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, glass, mirrors, interior trim, seats, sound deadening

HVAC:

Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, blower motor, evaporator, condenser, refrigerant handling, cabin filter replacement

Infotainment:

Radio, navigation system, speakers, Bluetooth, USB connectivity, camera systems (rearview)

Safety Systems:

Airbags, seatbelts, ABS, ESC (Electronic Stability Control), traction control (TCS), Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

Scheduled Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement

Troubleshooting:

Diagnosis of common problems, DTC interpretation, component testing procedures, guided troubleshooting flows

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and adjustment for all major systems

Diagnostic Procedures:

Use of diagnostic tools (OBD-II scanner), sensor testing, actuator testing, electrical circuit analysis

Special Tools:

Identification and usage of required special tools for specific repairs

Depth Of Coverage:

Comprehensive: From basic DIY maintenance to advanced engine and transmission rebuilds

Detail Level:

Detailed exploded views, torque specifications, service limits, wiring diagrams, and diagnostic flowcharts

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Searchability:

Fully searchable text content

Print Quality:

High-resolution, clear diagrams and text suitable for printing

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Name:

2.4L GDI Theta II Inline-4

Engine Displacement Cc:

2359

Engine Displacement Ci:

143.9

Engine Code:

G4KE / G4KC

Engine Configuration:

Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves

Valve Actuation:

Dual Overhead Camshafts (DOHC), Variable Valve Timing (VVT)

Horsepower Hp:

185-191 (market dependent)

Torque Lb-Ft:

175-179 (market dependent)

Fuel Delivery:

Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended)

Emission Control:

California Emission Standards (ULEV-2), Federal Tier 2 Bin 5 (market dependent)

Coolant Type:

Pre-mixed Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (Ethylene Glycol based, typically P-HOAT)

Oil Viscosity:

SAE 0W-20

Oil Capacity Quarts:

4.8

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-Speed Automatic

Transmission Model:

A6LF1/A6LF2 (Kia/Hyundai FWD)

Transmission Type:

6-Speed Manual (Limited markets/trims)

Drive Modes:

Eco, Normal, Sport (where equipped)

Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:

Kia SPIII or equivalent (SP-IV recommended for newer units)

Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity Liters:

8.1 (dry fill), ~4.5 (drain and fill)

📐 Dimensions

Length In:

189.2

Width In:

74.4

Height In:

66.1

Wheelbase In:

109.4

Ground Clearance In:

7.2

Curb Weight Lbs:

3700 - 4100 (FWD vs AWD)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr Lbs:

5667 (typical)

Cargo Volume Cu Ft Behind 3Rd Row:

9.0

Cargo Volume Cu Ft Behind 2Nd Row:

30.7

Cargo Volume Cu Ft Behind 1St Row:

79.6

Max Towing Capacity Lbs:

2000 (2.4L FWD), 2700 (2.4L AWD, V6 models typically higher)

Standard Wheel Size:

17-inch Alloy

Optional Wheel Size:

18-inch, 19-inch Alloy

Standard Tire Size:

235/65R17

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5x114.3mm (5x4.5 inches)

Center Bore Mm:

67.1

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Overall Safety Rating:

4 out of 5 Stars (Overall - 2016 model year)

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

Yes (for models with optional front crash prevention)

Electronic Stability Control Esc:

Standard

Traction Control System TCS:

Standard

Anti-Lock Braking System ABS:

Standard

Electronic Brakeforce Distribution Ebd:

Standard

Brake Assist System Bas:

Standard

Hill Start Assist Control Hac:

Standard (with ESC)

Tire Pressure Monitoring System Tpms:

Standard

Optional Front Crash Prevention:

Forward Collision Warning (FCW), Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB) (available on higher trims)

Airbags:

Dual front, front side, full-length side curtain airbags

Seatbelts:

3-point ELR with pretensioners and load limiters (all seating positions)

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

Kia UVO infotainment system (available depending on trim)

Display Sizes:

6.5-inch or 8-inch touchscreen (optional)

Audio System:

AM/FM/CD/MP3, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, Infinity premium audio system (optional)

Parking Assist:

Rear parking sensors, available rearview camera

Blind Spot Monitoring:

Available on higher trims

Rear Cross Traffic Alert:

Available on higher trims

Bluetooth:

Standard for hands-free calling and audio streaming

Usb Ports:

Standard (location varies by trim)

Auxiliary Audio Input:

Standard

🔧 Maintenance

Oil And Filter Change:

Every 7,500 miles or 12 months (whichever comes first)

Engine Air Filter Replacement:

Every 20,000 - 30,000 miles

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 - 20,000 miles or annually

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 100,000 miles (Iridium type)

Transmission Fluid Change:

Inspect every 30,000 miles; replace typically every 60,000 - 100,000 miles (severe use may require more frequent service)

Coolant Replacement:

First replacement at 105,000 miles or 5 years; subsequent replacements every 52,500 miles or 3 years

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4

Power Steering Fluid Type:

Refer to owner's manual; typically ATF SP-III or specific Kia EPS fluid (check for electric power steering)

Windshield Washer Fluid:

Meets SAE J1703 or FMVSS 116 standards (or dedicated washer fluid)

Engine Seizure Risk:

Some Theta II engines (including variants in Sorento) have been subject to recalls/class actions related to engine bearing failures. Regular oil changes and proper maintenance are crucial.

Transmission Hesitation:

Occasional reports of hesitant shifting or rough shifts, often resolvable with software updates or fluid service.

HVAC Problems:

Blend door actuator failure, refrigerant leaks, or compressor issues can occur.

Electrical Gremlins:

Less common, but battery drain or intermittent accessory failures can sometimes be traced to wiring or control modules.

📚 Vehicle History

Manufacturer Founding:

1944

Kia Global Presence:

One of the oldest Korean automakers, now a significant global player

Sorento Introduction Year:

2002

Xm Generation Introduction:

2009 (first generation), 2014 (second generation, facelift for 2014MY was significant for the XM platform)

Xm Platform Notes:

Transitioned from body-on-frame to unibody construction for improved handling and comfort.

Manufacturing Plant:

Hwaseong, South Korea; West Point, Georgia, USA (for North American market)

Production Years For Xm:

2009-2014 (first gen), 2014-2015 (second gen, often referred to as XM as well before the new model)

2016 Model Year Platform:

The 2016 Sorento is the first model year of the third generation (UM platform), not the XM.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Kbb Best Buy Award:

Sorento has received Kelley Blue Book Best Buy Awards in previous years for its segment.

Consumer Reports Ratings:

Generally good reliability ratings, though specific model years can vary.

Emissions Certification:

Meets Federal EPA standards and relevant state emissions regulations (e.g., CARB in California).