Market Position:
The 2013 Kia Soul represented a significant step in Kia's 'Design 3.0' philosophy, aiming for a distinctive and youthful image in the compact crossover/hatchback segment. It was positioned as a stylish, practical, and affordable alternative to more conventional hatchbacks and small SUVs, appealing to a younger demographic and those seeking utility with flair.
Competitive Analysis:
Competed directly with vehicles like the Nissan Cube, Scion xB, and the Mini Cooper Countryman, as well as more conventional compact hatchbacks such as the Honda Fit and Ford Fiesta. Its unique 'boxy' styling and spacious interior for its footprint were key differentiators.
Key Features:
Distinctive urban-friendly styling, surprisingly spacious interior, comfortable ride, available upgraded infotainment systems, good fuel economy, and a strong value proposition with Kia's extensive warranty.
Systems Covered:
Engine Mechanical, Engine Performance, Fuel System, Exhaust System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Ignition System, Starting System, Charging System, Transmission (Manual & Automatic), Drivetrain, Axles, Driveshafts, Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Brakes (Hydraulic & Parking), ABS/ESC, Body & Frame, Interior Components, Exterior Components, Climate Control (HVAC), Electrical System (Wiring Diagrams, Components), Lighting System, Audio System, Safety Systems (Airbags, Seatbelts)
Body Electrical Systems:
Detailed wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, including lighting, power windows, door locks, mirrors, audio, HVAC controls, and instrument cluster. Troubleshooting procedures for common electrical faults.
Braking System Diagnostics:
Diagnosis and repair of ABS, EBD, and ESC systems, including sensor testing, hydraulic unit inspection, and bleeding procedures. Brake pad, rotor, and caliper service.
Body And Trim:
Procedures for interior and exterior trim removal and installation, panel replacement, door and hinge adjustments, and glass replacement.
Procedures Included:
Scheduled Maintenance, Routine Inspections, Troubleshooting Guides, Diagnostic Procedures, Component Removal & Installation, Repair Procedures, Overhaul Procedures, Torque Specifications, Fluid Capacities & Types, Wiring Diagrams, Exploded Views, Special Tool Requirements
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Systematic approaches to diagnose issues using OBD-II codes, component testing, and circuit analysis. Includes flowcharts and symptom-based diagnostic trees.
Suspension Steering Alignment:
Procedures for component replacement (shocks, struts, control arms, ball joints), and complete chassis alignment specifications (caster, camber, toe angles).
Torque Specifications List:
Comprehensive lists of critical torque values for engine components, chassis fasteners, suspension parts, and wheel lug nuts.
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive - Covers everything from basic maintenance tasks to complete engine and transmission overhauls, advanced electrical diagnostics, and bodywork repairs. Includes detailed service procedures and specifications for dealership-level service.
Engine Overhaul Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for engine disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly, including valve timing, piston ring replacement, bearing clearance checks, and cylinder head service.
Transmission Rebuild Procedures:
Detailed guides for automatic and manual transmission disassembly, component replacement (clutches, seals, gears), and reassembly. Includes torque specifications and lubrication points.
Special Tool Requirements:
Identifies and describes necessary specialized tools required for specific repairs, such as timing belt tensioner tools, bearing pullers, or diagnostic scan tools.
ECU Programming And Coding:
May include general information on ECU flashing or module programming procedures, though specific advanced coding might require dealership tools.
NHTSA Overall Rating:
4 out of 5 stars (for 2013 model year)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for 2013 model year)
Active Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS), Brake Assist (BA), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Hill Start Assist Control (HAC)
Passive Features:
Dual Front Airbags, Front Side-Impact Airbags, Side Curtain Airbags (front and rear), Active Front Headrests, Three-Point Seatbelts with Pretensioners and Load Limiters
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Tpms:
Standard
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months (whichever comes first), or 7,500 miles/6 months with synthetic oil (refer to manual for specific recommendation).
Tire Rotation Interval:
Every 5,000 miles
Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 15,000 miles or 1 year.
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
100,000 miles (for Iridium-tipped plugs)
Engine Oil Type:
API SN, ILSAC GF-5. SAE 0W-20 (synthetic recommended).
Coolant Type:
Hyundai/Kia Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (Green) - Ethylene Glycol based. Mix 50/50 with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or DOT 4
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.2 US quarts (with filter change)
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 6.7 US quarts
Known Issues:
Intermittent electrical issues (door locks, window regulators), potential for premature wear on certain suspension components, occasional engine oil consumption concerns (especially in earlier models), check engine lights related to EVAP system or oxygen sensors. The manual will provide diagnostic procedures for these common concerns.
Oil Filter Part Number:
Example: Purolator PL20195, Fram PH10157, Kia OEM 26300-35056 (verify with vehicle VIN)
Air Filter Part Number:
Example: Fram CA10669, Kia OEM 28113-2H000 (verify with vehicle VIN)
Cabin Filter Part Number:
Example: Fram CF10326, Kia OEM 97133-2K000 (verify with vehicle VIN)
Brand Heritage:
Kia Motors Corporation, founded in 1944, is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles. Initially focused on motorcycles and bicycles, Kia entered the automotive market in the 1960s and has since grown into a global automotive powerhouse known for its value, design, and innovation, often under the Hyundai Motor Group umbrella.
Model Evolution:
The Kia Soul was first introduced for the 2010 model year. The 2013 model represents a significant facelift to the first generation (AM chassis), featuring revised exterior styling (new front and rear fascia, updated headlights and taillights), a more refined interior with improved materials, and the introduction of the more powerful 2.0L GDI engine. This update aimed to keep the Soul competitive in its segment.
Production Plant:
Gwangmyeong Plant, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea
Production Years First Gen:
2010-2013