Segment Positioning:
        
        
            The Kia Soul entered the market as a stylish and practical subcompact crossover, targeting younger buyers and those seeking an alternative to traditional hatchbacks and small SUVs.
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Scion xB, Nissan Cube, Honda Fit, Ford Fiesta.
        
     
    
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Distinctive, boxy styling with a spacious and versatile interior, emphasizing individuality and practicality.
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Urban dwellers, young professionals, small families, individuals seeking a unique and functional vehicle.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Diagnostic Coverage:
        
        
            Comprehensive diagnostic procedures for all major systems.
        
     
    
        
            Repair Coverage:
        
        
            Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all components.
        
     
    
        
            Maintenance Coverage:
        
        
            Complete preventative maintenance schedules and procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Coverage:
        
        
            Extensive wiring diagrams and electrical troubleshooting.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork Coverage:
        
        
            Body repair, panel replacement, and alignment procedures.
        
     
    
    
        
            Estimated Pages:
        
        
            Over 1000 pages (estimated based on typical full factory manuals for this class).
        
     
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Official Factory Service Manual / Workshop Repair Manual
        
     
    
    
    
    
 
    
    
    
        
            Powertrain:
        
        
            Engine, transmission, drivetrain, exhaust system.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Suspension, steering, brakes, wheels, tires.
        
     
    
        
            Body And Interior:
        
        
            Body panels, doors, windows, seats, trim, HVAC.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical And Electronics:
        
        
            ECU, sensors, lighting, audio, infotainment, comfort systems.
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Repair:
        
        
            Engine assembly/disassembly, cylinder head work, piston/ring replacement, timing belt/chain service.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Repair:
        
        
            Transmission fluid service, clutch replacement, internal component repair (for manual and automatic variants).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Service:
        
        
            Brake pad/rotor replacement, caliper service, brake fluid flush, ABS system diagnostics.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension And Steering:
        
        
            Strut/shock replacement, ball joint service, tie rod end replacement, power steering system service.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Wiring diagram interpretation, component testing, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) diagnosis.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Full factory specification with detailed diagnostic trees and repair procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Rebuild Procedures:
        
        
            Covers complete engine and transmission rebuilds with torque specifications and clearances.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Tools:
        
        
            Specifies necessary diagnostic tools and equipment, including scan tools.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Option 1:
        
        
            1.6L Gamma G4FC Inline-4
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower 1:
        
        
            124 hp @ 6300 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque 1:
        
        
            115 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Option 2:
        
        
            2.0L Beta II G4GC Inline-4
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower 2:
        
        
            142 hp @ 6000 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque 2:
        
        
            137 lb-ft @ 4600 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded Gasoline
        
     
    
    
        
            Injection Type:
        
        
            Electronic Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI)
        
     
    
    
        
            ECU Type:
        
        
            Kia Engine Control Unit (ECU) with diagnostic capabilities.
        
     
    
    
        
            Coolant Capacity:
        
        
            Approximately 6.0 liters (6.3 US quarts) for 2.0L, 5.4 liters (5.7 US quarts) for 1.6L.
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            API SM or higher, SAE 5W-20 recommended for both engines.
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity 1:
        
        
            3.7 liters (3.9 US quarts) with filter for 1.6L
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity 2:
        
        
            4.3 liters (4.5 US quarts) with filter for 2.0L
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type 1:
        
        
            5-speed Manual Transmission (M5CF1 for 1.6L, M5GF1 for 2.0L)
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Type 2:
        
        
            4-speed Automatic Transmission (4AT-F4AEL for 1.6L, 4AT-F4AELF for 2.0L)
        
     
    
    
        
            Automatic Transmission Features:
        
        
            Electronically controlled, with overdrive.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manual Transmission Fluid:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-85
        
     
    
        
            Automatic Transmission Fluid:
        
        
            Kia Genuine ATF (or equivalent, e.g., SPIII)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            4035 mm (158.9 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            1600 mm (63.0 in)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            2550 mm (100.4 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Passenger Volume:
        
        
            Approximately 2739 liters (96.7 cu ft)
        
     
    
    
        
            Cargo Volume Seats Up:
        
        
            Approximately 340 liters (12.0 cu ft)
        
     
    
        
            Cargo Volume Seats Down:
        
        
            Approximately 1360 liters (48.0 cu ft)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight Min:
        
        
            Approximately 1200 kg (2646 lbs)
        
     
    
        
            Curb Weight Max:
        
        
            Approximately 1300 kg (2866 lbs)
        
     
    
    
        
            Tire Size Standard:
        
        
            195/65R15
        
     
    
        
            Tire Size Optional:
        
        
            205/55R16, 215/50R17
        
     
    
        
            Wheel Bolt Pattern:
        
        
            5 x 114.3 mm (5 x 4.5 inches)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
        
        
            5-Star
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
        
        
            5-Star
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat:
        
        
            5-Star
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat:
        
        
            4-Star
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Rollover Rating:
        
        
            4-Star
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Standard Anti-lock Braking System
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Available Traction Control System (TCS)
        
     
    
        
            Electronic Stability Control:
        
        
            Available Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags Front:
        
        
            Standard Dual Front Airbags
        
     
    
        
            Airbags Side:
        
        
            Standard Front Side-Impact Airbags
        
     
    
        
            Airbags Curtain:
        
        
            Standard Curtain Airbags (for front and rear passengers)
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 player with auxiliary input. Optional premium audio system with subwoofer and amplifier available on higher trims.
        
     
    
        
            Connectivity Options:
        
        
            Bluetooth hands-free connectivity available on select trims.
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Available cruise control.
        
     
    
    
        
            Keyless Entry:
        
        
            Available keyless entry system.
        
     
    
        
            Power Windows Locks:
        
        
            Standard power windows and door locks.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first. Severe driving conditions may require more frequent changes.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Air Filter:
        
        
            Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km), replace as needed or every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
        
     
    
        
            Cabin Air Filter:
        
        
            Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km), replace as needed or every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plugs 1.6L:
        
        
            Replace at 60,000 miles (96,000 km)
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plugs 2.0L:
        
        
            Replace at 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Automatic:
        
        
            Inspect every 30,000 miles (48,000 km), replace approximately every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or as per severe conditions.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Manual:
        
        
            Replace at 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or as needed.
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/coolant, pre-mixed 50/50 with deionized water.
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Problem 1:
        
        
            Some owners report premature wear of the front suspension components (struts, ball joints) due to the vehicle's design and typical usage patterns.
        
     
    
        
            Common Problem 2:
        
        
            Potential for condensation issues in the headlight assemblies, leading to fogging.
        
     
    
        
            Common Problem 3:
        
        
            Intermittent issues with interior electronics or infotainment systems in some units.
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Filter Example:
        
        
            Fram PH10158 (or equivalent, e.g., Kia OEM 26300-35503)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Air Filter Example:
        
        
            Wix WA10040 (or equivalent, e.g., Kia OEM 28113-1H000)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Brand Focus:
        
        
            Kia, as part of Hyundai Motor Group, has a history of producing affordable and increasingly stylish vehicles with a focus on value.
        
     
    
    
        
            First Generation:
        
        
            The first generation Kia Soul (AM) was introduced for the 2009 model year, marking a significant departure into the subcompact crossover segment with a unique design.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Gwangmyeong, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea.