🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Sportage

Year:

1995

Generation:

First Generation (JA)

Chassis Code:

JA

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Compact SUV / Crossover

Initial Release:

1997 (for the 1995 model year designation is common for manufacturing dates)

Key Competitors:

Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Explorer (early models), Nissan Pathfinder (early models).

Body Styles:

2-door convertible, 4-door SUV.

Drivetrain Options:

Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and Four-Wheel Drive (4WD).

Powertrain Focus:

Known for its rugged, truck-like construction and off-road capability, especially in 4WD variants.

📋 Manual Details

Manual Type:

Repair Service Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

Target Audience:

Professional Technicians and Enthusiast DIYers

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine:

Complete engine overhauls, diagnostics, tuning, fuel injection, cooling system, lubrication system, ignition system, emissions control.

Transmission:

Manual and automatic transmission repair, rebuilding, adjustments, fluid specifications, and troubleshooting.

Drivetrain:

Front-wheel drive (FWD) and four-wheel drive (4WD/AWD) systems, differentials, driveshafts, CV joints, transfer case.

Brakes:

Hydraulic brake system, disc and drum brake service, ABS system diagnostics (if equipped), parking brake, brake fluid specifications.

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, struts, shock absorbers, control arms, ball joints, bushings, wheel alignment procedures.

Steering:

Power steering system, steering gearbox, tie rods, steering column, troubleshooting.

Electrical:

Complete electrical system schematics, battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrument cluster, wiring diagrams, power windows, locks, mirrors.

Body:

Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim, bumper service, body repair techniques.

HVAC:

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system diagnostics and repair, refrigerant charging, component replacement.

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, common fault diagnosis.

Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, fluid checks and top-offs.

Repair:

Step-by-step repair procedures for all major vehicle systems, including engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, brake component replacement, and electrical system repairs.

Troubleshooting:

Systematic approach to diagnosing and resolving common and uncommon vehicle problems, including symptom-based diagnostics.

Specifications:

Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, pressure readings, and other critical technical data required for accurate repairs.

Disassembly Reassembly:

Detailed instructions for the removal and installation of components, with emphasis on correct procedures to prevent damage.

Depth:

Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to complex engine and transmission rebuilds, suitable for professional diagnostics and major repairs.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Type:

PDF

Searchability:

Text-searchable PDF for quick information retrieval.

Printability:

Printable pages for easy on-site reference.

Image Resolution:

High-resolution diagrams and illustrations for clarity.

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper:

N/A (Digital Download)

Content Scope:

Full repair and service manual covering all aspects of the vehicle.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

FE-II (also known as G4CP)

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft)

Displacement Liters:

2.0

Displacement Cc:

1998

Bore X Stroke:

82.0 mm x 93.5 mm

Compression Ratio:

8.3:1

Horsepower Net:

122 hp @ 5500 rpm (approx.)

Torque Net:

173 Nm (128 lb-ft) @ 3000 rpm (approx.)

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

Recommended Octane:

87 AKI (or as per local regulations)

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol based coolant (typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water)

Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 6.3 Liters (6.7 US Quarts)

Oil Type Recommendation:

API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 (depending on climate)

Oil Capacity W Filter:

Approx. 4.0 Liters (4.2 US Quarts)

Spark Plug Type:

NGK BKR5ES-11 or equivalent

Spark Plug Gap:

1.0-1.1 mm (0.039-0.043 in)

🔧 Transmission

Type:

5-speed Manual Transmission

Type:

4-speed Automatic Transmission

Manual Fluid Type:

API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil

Automatic Fluid Type:

Dexron III or equivalent automatic transmission fluid (ATF)

Transfer Case Fluid:

API GL-5, SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil

📐 Dimensions

Length 4Dr SUV:

Approx. 4,465 mm (175.8 in)

Width 4Dr SUV:

Approx. 1,790 mm (70.5 in)

Height 4Dr SUV:

Approx. 1,650 mm (65.0 in)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2,650 mm (104.3 in)

Ground Clearance:

Approx. 200 mm (7.9 in) (4WD models)

Curb Weight 4Dr SUV Manual:

Approx. 1,500 kg (3,307 lbs)

Curb Weight 4Dr SUV Automatic:

Approx. 1,550 kg (3,417 lbs)

Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seat:

Approx. 700-800 Liters (24.7-28.3 cu ft) (Varies by configuration)

Max Cargo Volume Seats Folded:

Approx. 1,800-2,000 Liters (63.6-70.6 cu ft) (Varies by configuration)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Front Crash Test:

Data not readily available for this specific model year and region; early SUVs often had fewer standardized ratings.

ABS:

Available on some trim levels/options.

Airbags:

Driver and passenger airbags standard on most models.

Seat Belts:

3-point seat belts for all occupants, pretensioners for front seats.

Rollover Protection:

Reinforced body structure, particularly for the 4-door models.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Basic AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Speaker configuration typically 4-6 speakers.

Display Technology:

Analog gauges for speed, tachometer, fuel, and temperature. Minimal digital display (e.g., odometer).

Cruise Control:

Optional on some trim levels.

Parking Assist:

Not available.

Bluetooth:

Not available.

Usb Ports:

Not available.

🔧 Maintenance

Engine Oil And Filter Change:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific conditions).

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months, inspect more frequently.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.

Coolant Flush And Replacement:

Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.

Transmission Fluid Change Automatic:

Every 45,000 miles (72,000 km) or 36 months.

Transmission Fluid Change Manual:

Every 45,000 miles (72,000 km) or 36 months.

Timing Belt Replacement:

This engine uses a timing chain, not a belt, which generally does not require periodic replacement unless issues arise. (Verify if specific model/engine variation uses a belt).

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual for exact specification)

Power Steering Fluid:

Power steering fluid or Dexron II/III ATF (check manual for exact specification)

Engine Performance:

Some reports of carburetor issues (on earlier export models) or minor oil leaks from valve cover gaskets.

Drivetrain Durability:

CV joint wear, especially on 4WD models used off-road; transfer case seals can be a point of leakage.

Suspension Wear:

Bushings in control arms and sway bars can wear over time, leading to clunks or poor handling.

Electrical Gremlins:

Older wiring harnesses can develop issues; check grounds and connections, especially for intermittent problems with lights or accessories.

Body Corrosion:

As with many vehicles of this era, rust can be a concern, particularly in areas with road salt exposure. Check wheel wells, rocker panels, and tailgate.

📚 Vehicle History

Manufacturer:

Kia Motors Corporation

Introduction Year:

Introduced in 1997 for the 1998 model year in North America, but production often starts earlier for a given model year. The 1995 designation likely refers to an early production model or an international market launch.

Platform Development:

Originally developed with Mazda under a technology-sharing agreement, sharing components and design elements with the Mazda Proceed Levante.

Manufacturing Location:

South Korea

Production Period:

1997-2006 (First Generation)

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Early Impressions:

The first-generation Sportage was positioned as an affordable, capable compact SUV, often praised for its value and off-road ability relative to its price point, though not typically a recipient of major automotive awards.