Segment:
Compact SUV / Crossover
Target Audience:
DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, fleet maintenance.
Key Competitors:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Nissan X-Trail, Ford Escape, Mazda Tribute.
Vehicle Selling Points:
Value for money, capable AWD system (optional), comfortable ride, practical interior.
Manual Value Proposition:
Enables owners to perform a wide range of maintenance and repairs, saving on labor costs and ensuring proper vehicle upkeep.
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanicals (cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts), fuel injection system, ignition system, cooling system, lubrication system, intake and exhaust systems, emissions control systems (OBD-II).
Drivetrain Systems:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, manual transmission, automatic transmission, transfer case, differentials, drive shafts, CV joints.
Chassis Systems:
Suspension (front struts, rear multi-link), steering system (power steering), braking system (ABS, disc/drum or disc/disc configurations), wheels, tires.
Electrical Systems:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting systems (headlights, taillights, interior), wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, ECUs, sensors, power windows, door locks, mirrors, audio system, instrument cluster.
Body Systems:
Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, glass, interior trim, seats, HVAC system (heating, ventilation, air conditioning), body control module.
Maintenance Procedures:
Oil change, filter replacement, coolant flush, spark plug replacement, brake fluid change, transmission fluid change, differential fluid change, air filter replacement, cabin air filter replacement, belt inspection/replacement.
Repair Procedures:
Engine tune-up, gasket replacement (head gasket, valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket), sensor replacement (O2, MAF, knock), fuel injector service, radiator and thermostat replacement, water pump replacement, starter motor replacement, alternator replacement, brake pad/rotor replacement, suspension component replacement (struts, ball joints, tie rods), CV axle replacement, clutch replacement, transmission overhaul, A/C system servicing.
Troubleshooting Procedures:
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) lookup and interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, electrical circuit diagnosis, fuel system diagnosis, emission control system diagnosis.
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive, covering routine maintenance to major component overhaul and diagnostics. Includes detailed step-by-step instructions, torque specifications, special tool requirements, and diagnostic flowcharts.
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated V6
Displacement:
2.7 Liters (2656 cc)
Configuration:
DOHC (Double Overhead Camshafts), 24 Valves
Bore X Stroke:
86.7 mm x 75.0 mm (approximate)
Compression Ratio:
9.8:1 (approximate)
Horsepower:
173 hp @ 6000 rpm (approximate)
Torque:
240 Nm (177 lb-ft) @ 4000 rpm (approximate)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (Octane Rating: 87 AKI Recommended)
Timing Drive:
Timing Belt
Cooling System:
Pressurized liquid cooling system with electric fan.
Lubrication System:
Wet sump, forced lubrication.
Length:
4345 mm (171.1 in)
Height:
1670 mm (65.7 in)
Wheelbase:
2630 mm (103.5 in)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 190 mm (7.5 in)
Curb Weight:
1560 - 1670 kg (3439 - 3682 lbs) depending on configuration.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approx. 2100 kg (4630 lbs)
Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:
Approx. 670 Liters (23.6 cu ft)
Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:
Approx. 1535 Liters (54.2 cu ft)
NHTSA Front Barrier Crash Test Driver:
5-Star (for models equipped with side airbags)
NHTSA Front Barrier Crash Test Passenger:
5-Star (for models equipped with side airbags)
IIHS Side Impact Rating:
Good (for models with side airbags)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Ebs:
Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Traction Control:
Available Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags standard. Optional front-seat mounted side airbags and side curtain airbags.
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for front seats, 3-point seatbelts for rear outboard seats, 2-point lap belt for rear center seat.
Engine Oil And Filter Change:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) - Iridium type recommended.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 90,000 miles (144,000 km) or 7 years, whichever comes first. Critical component for engine longevity.
Coolant Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years
Engine Oil Specification:
API SN/SP, ILSAC GF-6A, SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (refer to owner's manual for specific climate recommendations)
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron III (or equivalent specification)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.5 Liters (4.8 US Quarts) with filter change.
Engine Reliability:
Generally reliable, but potential for oil leaks from valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket. Some instances of catalytic converter issues.
Transmission Reliability:
Automatic transmissions can be sensitive to fluid changes; regular maintenance is key. Manual transmissions are generally robust.
Suspension Wear:
Front struts and rear shock absorbers may wear over time, leading to a less controlled ride. Bushings can also degrade.
Electrical Issues:
Intermittent issues with power windows, central locking, or dashboard warning lights can occur due to aged wiring or faulty modules.
HVAC Issues:
Blend door actuator failures leading to improper air temperature control, or refrigerant leaks in the AC system.
Manufacturer:
Kia Motors Corporation
Brand Focus:
Affordable and reliable vehicles, expanding global market presence.
First Generation Release:
1997
Second Generation Release:
2004
Km Generation Years:
2004-2009
Production Locations:
South Korea (Hwaseong), Malaysia, Ecuador, Russia.
Model Updates 2007:
While the 2007 model year falls within the second-generation lifecycle, minor updates or package changes might have been introduced, but no major redesign occurred. The 2.7L V6 engine was a prominent offering.