Market Segment:
High-performance supercar, targeting a discerning clientele seeking exceptional engineering and driving dynamics.
Key Competitors:
Ferrari F430, Porsche 911 Turbo, McLaren MP4-12C (during its early years).
Vehicle Philosophy:
Exotic styling, naturally aspirated V10 power, and a focus on driver engagement and track capability.
Manual Benefit:
Provides technicians and knowledgeable owners with the essential information to maintain and repair the Gallardo LP560 to factory standards.
Engine System:
Comprehensive coverage of the 5.2L V10 engine, including assembly, disassembly, lubrication, cooling, fuel, intake, exhaust, timing, and VVT systems.
Transmission System:
Detailed procedures for the E-Gear automated manual transmission, including clutch operation, hydraulic systems, and gearbox components.
Drivetrain System:
Coverage for the transfer case, front and rear axles, differentials, and viscous coupling.
Suspension And Steering:
Fixing and suspension, power steering, steering system, wheel alignment, and running gear are all included.
Brake System:
Detailed diagnostics and repair procedures for the main braking system, ABS, parking brakes, and self-levelling systems.
Electrical System:
Extensive coverage of the electrical system, including starting, battery, alternator, engine control, lighting, airbags, and diagnosis.
Climate Control:
In-depth information on the air conditioning and heating/climate control systems.
Body And Chassis:
Procedures for chassis systems, body and accessories, engine compartment panels, and interior/exterior components.
Maintenance Procedures:
Pre-delivery checks, routine maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, and general servicing procedures.
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all covered systems, including engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, brake system repairs, and electrical diagnostics.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Detailed diagnostic procedures, troubleshooting guides, and fault code interpretation for the engine control system and other vehicle electronics.
Special Tool Usage:
Information on required special tools for specific maintenance and repair tasks.
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to complete system overhauls and advanced diagnostics.
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated V10
Engine Displacement:
5.2 Liters (5204 cc)
Engine Configuration:
V90 DOHC (Double Overhead Camshafts) with Variable Valve Timing (VVT)
Bore X Stroke:
Not explicitly stated, but indicative of a high-revving, performance-oriented design.
Horsepower:
Approximately 560 PS (552 bhp; 412 kW) at 8000 rpm
Torque:
Approximately 540 Nm (398 lb-ft) at 6500 rpm
Fuel Delivery System:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), likely multi-point or direct injection depending on specific LP560 variant.
Cooling Type:
Liquid-cooled with advanced thermal management, including oil and water cooling systems.
Oil Type Specification:
Likely a high-performance synthetic oil meeting specific Lamborghini or API/ACEA specifications (e.g., SAE 5W-40 or 10W-60).
Transmission Type:
E-Gear (Automated Manual Transmission)
Optional Transmission:
Not typically offered for the LP560; E-Gear was standard or the primary offering.
Gear Selection:
Paddle shifters on steering wheel or manual shifting via gear lever with automatic shifting capabilities.
Transmission Fluid Specification:
Specific ATF or specialized transmission fluid required for the E-Gear system; manual would detail exact type and capacity.
Wheelbase:
Approximately 2600 mm (102.4 in)
Length:
Approximately 4345 mm (171.1 in)
Width:
Approximately 1900 mm (74.8 in) excluding mirrors
Height:
Approximately 1180 mm (46.5 in)
Curb Weight:
Around 1500-1600 kg (3307-3527 lbs) depending on configuration.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Not typically published for supercars in the same way as mass-market vehicles.
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS) and Electronic Stability Program (ESP) are standard, with manual covering their operation and diagnosis.
Braking Systems:
High-performance braking system with ABS, likely featuring ventilated discs all around.
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags, with coverage for the airbag control system.
Chassis Structure:
Lightweight yet rigid chassis designed for high-speed stability and safety.
Infotainment System:
Basic infotainment system for the era, likely including a radio, CD player, and potentially navigation. Manual would cover its functionality and repair.
Driver Assistance Systems:
ABS, TCS, and ESP are the primary electronic driver aids.
Connectivity Features:
Limited by modern standards, likely basic audio connectivity (e.g., AUX input).
Engine Control Unit:
Sophisticated ECU managing fuel, ignition, VVT, and emissions; manual covers its diagnosis and programming.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500-10,000 miles or annually, but high-performance vehicles often benefit from more frequent changes. Manual will provide exact intervals.
Transmission Service:
E-Gear transmission fluid and filter changes are critical; intervals will be specified in the manual.
Coolant Specification:
Specific type of ethylene glycol-based antifreeze coolant with corrosion inhibitors, as per Lamborghini recommendations.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4 or higher performance brake fluid, essential for high-performance braking systems.
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear (due to automated manual nature), suspension components, and potential electrical gremlins are common in high-performance vehicles of this era. Manual will address diagnostics.
Engine Specific Considerations:
The V10 engine requires precise valve adjustments and attention to the VVT system for optimal performance.
Brand Foundation:
Founded by Ferruccio Lamborghini in 1963, renowned for its V12 exotic sports cars.
Gallardo Introduction:
The Gallardo was introduced in 2003 as Lamborghini's entry-level model, positioned below the Murciélago.
Lp560 Development:
The LP560-4 represented a significant update to the Gallardo platform, featuring a larger and more powerful 5.2L V10 engine and revised styling.
Production Period:
Gallardo production ran from 2003 to 2013, with the LP560 variant being a key part of the later production years.
Manufacturing Location:
Sant'Agata Bolognese, Italy.
