Segment:
Premium Mid-size SUV / Off-road Vehicle
Competitors:
Jeep Grand Cherokee, Toyota Land Cruiser, Ford Explorer, Mitsubishi Pajero/Montero
Unique Selling Points:
Exceptional off-road capability (Center Diff Lock, optional rear diff lock), refined ride quality for its class, strong V8 engine option, luxurious interior appointments.
Powertrain:
Engine, fuel system, cooling system, exhaust system, transmission, drivetrain (including differentials, driveshafts)
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering, brakes (including ABS), wheels and tires, chassis frame
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, charging system, starting system, ignition system, instrument panel, body electronics, SRS (Supplementary Restraint System)
Body:
Body repairs, doors, windows, interior trim, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning)
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance (oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement), fluid level checks and top-offs, lubrication
Repair:
Engine component repair/rebuild, transmission service/rebuild, brake system repairs, suspension and steering component replacement, electrical system troubleshooting and repair, body panel repair and replacement
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common issues, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), step-by-step diagnostic procedures
Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to in-depth mechanical and electrical repairs, including factory specifications and torque settings.
Engine Code And Type:
4.0L V8 OHV (Commonly known as the 'GEMS' engine, though later models may have 'Bosch' variants)
Engine Code And Type Alternative:
4.6L V8 OHV (Bosch Motronic)
Engine Displacement Liters:
3.957 L (4.0L) / 4.600 L (4.6L)
Horsepower Approx:
217 hp @ 4750 rpm (4.0L) / 261 hp @ 5000 rpm (4.6L)
Torque Approx:
277 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm (4.0L) / 300 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm (4.6L)
Injection Type:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
ECM Type:
GEMS Engine Control Module (ECM) or Bosch Motronic ECM depending on engine variant
Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (ZF HP22)
Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission (R380)
Transfer Case:
Permanent Four-wheel Drive with Lockable Center Differential (standard) and optional rear differential lock.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Land Rover Approved ATF (e.g., Mercon V or Dexron III equivalent; consult manual for exact spec and LR P/N)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-5 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90; consult manual for exact spec and LR P/N)
Length Mm:
4710 mm (185.4 in)
Width Mm:
1790 mm (70.5 in)
Height Mm:
1920 mm (75.6 in)
Curb Weight Kg Approx:
2100-2300 kg (depending on configuration)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg Approx:
2800-3000 kg
Cargo Volume Liters Behind Second Row:
Approx. 1380 L (with rear seats folded)
Cargo Volume Liters Max:
Approx. 2510 L (with rear seats folded and stowed)
NHTSA Ratings:
Not extensively rated by NHTSA for this era; focus on manufacturer-provided safety features.
Braking System:
Four-wheel disc brakes with ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS) - often integrated with ABS
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags (standard), side airbags may be optional on some trims.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts for all occupants, pre-tensioners for front seats.
Body Structure:
Body-on-frame construction with reinforced safety cage.
Audio System:
Factory cassette and CD players, often with optional premium sound systems (e.g., Harman Kardon).
Navigation:
Optional GPS navigation system was available on higher trims, typically with a CRT screen.
Cruise Control:
Standard on most models
Parking Aids:
Rear parking sensors may be optional on some later models.
Auxiliary Inputs:
Typically limited to early generation aux inputs or CD changer ports; no USB or Bluetooth from factory.
Oil Change Miles Km:
Typically 6,000 miles (10,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first. (Consult manual for exact interval based on driving conditions)
Major Service Miles Km:
Intervals for spark plugs, coolant, and transmission fluid vary significantly; manual is essential.
Engine Oil Capacity Liters:
Approx. 7.1 liters (7.5 US quarts) for V8 engines (consult manual for exact spec and API/ACEA rating)
Coolant Capacity Liters:
Approx. 10.8 liters (11.4 US quarts) for V8 engines (use a quality OAT coolant; consult manual for exact spec)
Common Problems:
Head gasket failures (especially on early GEMS V8s), SLS (Self-Levelling Suspension) pump and air spring issues, Crankshaft Position Sensor failure, ABS/TC warning lights, rust (particularly on chassis and body panels), coolant leaks from hoses and radiators.
Troubleshooting Guidance:
The manual provides detailed diagnostic trees and repair procedures for these common issues, offering specific solutions and part identification.
Legacy:
Land Rover is renowned for its off-road vehicles, with a history dating back to the original Land Rover Series I in 1948. The brand is synonymous with ruggedness, capability, and British luxury.
Discovery Series Ii Context:
The Discovery 2 (launched in 1998 for the 1999 model year) was an evolution of the original Discovery I. It featured a longer wheelbase, improved comfort, enhanced technology, and more powerful engine options, bridging the gap between the utilitarian Series I and the more luxurious Range Rover.
Production Years:
Discovery 2 production ran from 1998 to 2004.
Manufacturing Location:
Solihull, West Midlands, United Kingdom
Off Road Capability Awards:
Consistently praised by off-road publications for its exceptional all-terrain performance and capability, often outperforming competitors in challenging conditions.
Consumer Reports Ratings:
Likely mixed; strong in capability but may have received average to below-average ratings for reliability and predicted owner satisfaction due to known issues. Manual is crucial for addressing these.
Industry Standards:
Adheres to general automotive industry standards for safety, emissions, and component specifications.
