Segment:
Compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) / Minivan
Competitors:
Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Chrysler Town & Country, Ford Windstar, Chevrolet Venture
Unique Selling Points:
Often praised for its nimble handling, practical interior, and sporty driving dynamics for its class.
User Profile:
DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, fleet maintenance personnel, owners seeking in-depth vehicle knowledge.
Service Scope:
Complete factory service, repair, and workshop procedures
Estimated Pages:
Varies significantly by year and generation, but typically extensive (1000+ pages total for full coverage)
Type:
Service Repair Workshop Manual
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system, engine electricals
Drivetrain:
Manual transmission, automatic transmission, drive shafts, axles, differentials, transfer case (if applicable)
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brake system (hydraulic, ABS), wheels and tires
Electrical:
Body electrical systems, lighting, instruments and gauges, infotainment, power accessories, wiring diagrams, fuses and relays, diagnosis and troubleshooting
Body:
Body structure, exterior panels, interior trim, doors, windows, seats, HVAC system, collision repair information
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnostics
Repair:
Component removal and installation, overhaul procedures, adjustments, specifications
Component Replacement:
Detailed steps for replacing common and specialized components
Depth:
Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complex engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical schematics and diagnostic procedures
Compatibility:
Compatible with all computers, tablets, and smartphones supporting PDF viewing
Quality:
High-resolution, printable pages
Binding:
Digital (no physical binding)
Paper:
Digital (no physical paper)
Engine Type:
V6, naturally aspirated gasoline (various displacements over the years, commonly 2.5L and 3.0L)
Engine Code Examples:
FS-DE (2.5L), GJ (3.0L)
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 160-200 hp depending on year and engine variant
Torque Range:
Approximately 160-200 lb-ft depending on year and engine variant
Induction Type:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Requirement:
Unleaded gasoline (typically 87 octane, check manual for specific requirements)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant (e.g., Mazda FL22 or equivalent green coolant, verify in manual)
Oil Type Example:
SAE 5W-30 API SG or higher (verify specific viscosity and API rating for each model year)
ECM Details:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) compliant from 1996 onwards, with specific ECM control modules for engine and transmission functions.
Transmission Type Standard:
4-speed automatic transmission
Transmission Type Optional:
Some early models or specific trims may have offered manual transmissions, though rare.
Transmission Features:
Electronic control, torque converter lock-up, overdrive
Atf Type:
Mercon V / Dexron III or equivalent (verify specific type for each year and transmission model)
Drive Layout:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) standard, All-wheel drive (AWD) optional on certain generations and trims.
NHTSA Ratings Example:
Varies by year and specific test. Early models may have less comprehensive data. Later models typically received good ratings for frontal and side impacts.
Active Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) standard on most models from mid-90s onwards.
Passive Safety Features:
Front airbags, 3-point seat belts with pretensioners, child seat anchors (LATCH/ISOFIX) on later models.
Child Seat Anchors:
Available on later models for secure child seat installation.
Audio System:
Factory-installed AM/FM stereo with CD player and cassette player (early models), upgraded systems with CD changers and premium audio on later generations.
Navigation:
Optional factory navigation system available on higher trim levels of later generations.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control on most models.
Rear View Camera:
Available on some later models as an option for enhanced parking assistance.
Bluetooth:
Available on later model years as an integrated feature for hands-free calling and audio streaming.
Power Accessories:
Power windows, power door locks, power mirrors, power sliding rear doors (on some models).
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 miles or 6 months, using the correct oil viscosity (refer to manual for precise interval based on driving conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection (refer to manual).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Varies by plug type (e.g., standard vs. iridium). Typically 30,000 - 60,000 miles for standard, and up to 100,000 miles for iridium. Consult manual for specific recommendations.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid (verify specific type and standard, e.g., FMVSS No. 116).
Power Steering Fluid:
Mazda Genuine ATF J or equivalent power steering fluid (refer to manual for exact specification).
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 7.5 - 8.5 quarts (7.1 - 8.0 liters) for V6 engines (verify in manual).
Common Problems Engine:
Some models may experience intake manifold gasket leaks, occasional ignition coil failures, and timing belt replacement (if applicable for the engine variant, check if it's a belt or chain).
Common Problems Transmission:
Overheating of automatic transmissions on older models, potential for solenoid issues if not maintained properly.
Common Problems Suspension:
Worn bushings, ball joints, and sway bar links due to mileage and vehicle weight.
Common Problems Electrical:
Power window motor failures, intermittent issues with door lock actuators, issues with climate control modules on some models.
Common Problems Body:
Rust in typical areas like rocker panels and wheel arches, especially in areas with road salt. Sliding door mechanism maintenance.
Mazda Philosophy:
Mazda is known for its 'Zoom-Zoom' driving dynamics, aiming to provide engaging and fun-to-drive vehicles even in practical segments.
Generation 1 1990-1998:
Introduced as a compact MPV, featuring a distinctive sliding rear door and a focus on car-like driving dynamics. Available with 4-cylinder and V6 engines.
Generation 2 1999-2007:
Larger, more refined, and more powerful. Introduced a longer wheelbase option and significant updates to interior and exterior design. V6 engines became more prevalent.
Generation 3 2007-2012:
Further evolution with updated styling, improved fuel efficiency, and enhanced technology. Continued to offer V6 power and AWD options.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in Japan (Hofu Plant).
Discontinuation:
The MPV model was discontinued in many markets after the 2007 model year, with the Mazda5 and later CX-9 taking its place in the lineup. The manual covers up to 2012, suggesting it may cover specific regional variations or remaining stock of earlier generations.
Car And Driver Award Example:
Car and Driver often praised the MPV's driving dynamics, sometimes including it in their Ten Best lists for its segment, particularly for its handling.
Consumer Reports Rating Trend:
Consumer Reports ratings varied, with praise for driving feel but sometimes criticism for reliability in specific areas, particularly in earlier generations.
Safety Certifications:
Complies with all relevant Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) for its respective model years.
