Vehicle Segment:
Compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle)
Target Audience:
Families seeking a versatile and practical vehicle with car-like driving dynamics
Key Competitors:
Honda Odyssey (early models), Toyota Sienna (early models), Nissan Quest, Chevrolet Venture, Ford Windstar
Unique Selling Points:
Mazda's characteristic sporty handling for an MPV, sliding rear doors, flexible seating configurations, compact exterior dimensions for easier maneuverability
Documentation Scope:
Comprehensive workshop and factory service repair
Primary Markets:
North America, Japan, Australia (specifications may vary slightly)
Estimated Pages:
Over 2500 pages (typical for full factory service manuals)
Type:
Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual
Format:
Digital Download (PDF)
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, engine management, fuel system, exhaust system, transmission (automatic), drivetrain, axles, driveshafts
Chassis:
Suspension (front & rear), steering system, braking system (hydraulic, ABS, EBD)
Electrical:
Body electrical, lighting, instruments and gauges, audio system, HVAC controls, power accessories (windows, locks, mirrors), wiring diagrams, fuses, relays
Body:
Body structure, interior trim, exterior trim, doors, glass, bumpers, seats, safety restraints (airbags, seatbelts)
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, lubrication
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, OBD-II diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), diagnostic tool usage
Repair:
Step-by-step repair procedures for all major mechanical and electrical components, component removal and installation, adjustments
Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical component data
Level:
Professional level, suitable for dealership technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts
Detail:
Includes detailed diagnostics, component testing, and rebuild procedures
Engine Code:
GZ-FE (3.0L V6)
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated, SOHC V6
Displacement:
2,954 cc (3.0 Liters)
Horsepower:
Approximately 197 hp @ 5,000-5,200 rpm (for North American models)
Torque:
Approximately 200-205 lb-ft @ 3,300-3,500 rpm (for North American models)
Induction:
Electronic Port Fuel Injection (PGM-FI or similar)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended)
Timing Belt Or Chain:
Timing Chain (eliminates periodic replacement)
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission
Optional Transmission:
N/A (Automatic was standard for these years)
Drive Type:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) standard, All-Wheel Drive (AWD) available on some trims/markets
Transmission Fluid Type:
Mazda ATF JWS3317 or equivalent
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 3.7-4.0 liters for a drain and fill (consult manual for exact capacity and filter change)
Length:
Approximately 186.8 inches (4745 mm)
Width:
Approximately 71.5 inches (1815 mm)
Height:
Approximately 64.8 inches (1645 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approximately 112.4 inches (2855 mm)
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approximately 10.7 - 12.6 cubic feet (varies by configuration)
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approximately 31.7 - 36.8 cubic feet
Cargo Volume Max:
Approximately 80.1 - 87.1 cubic feet
Curb Weight:
Approximately 3,700 - 4,100 lbs (1680 - 1860 kg) depending on configuration and drivetrain
NHTSA Frontal Impact:
Likely 4-star driver/4-star passenger (based on general ratings for similar vehicles of the era, consult specific year/test reports)
NHTSA Side Impact:
Likely 4-star front/4-star rear (based on general ratings for similar vehicles of the era, consult specific year/test reports)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Ebd:
Standard Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD)
Traction Control:
Optional or standard on certain trims/model years
Airbags:
Front airbags (driver and passenger), optional side-impact airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts for all occupants, front seatbelt pretensioners
Child Safety:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system, rear door child security locks
Audio System:
AM/FM stereo with CD player, available premium audio system with amplifier and subwoofer
Display:
Center console display for audio and climate control, optional navigation system on higher trims
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking sensors on some models
Auxiliary Input:
Optional or standard on later models (3.5mm jack)
Bluetooth:
Not typically available on this generation; aftermarket solutions common
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions)
Engine Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or every 30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Cabin Air Filter:
Inspect/replace annually or every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
Spark Plugs:
Replace every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) (typically use Iridium or Platinum type)
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 (API SN or higher, ILSAC GF-5 or higher)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.5-4.8 US quarts (4.3-4.6 liters) with filter change
Coolant Type:
Mazda FL22 Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (or equivalent HOAT coolant, green or blue)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid:
Mazda Genuine ATF (Dexron III equivalent is often acceptable, verify with manual)
Common Complaints Engine:
Potential for occasional rough idle, ignition coil issues, slight oil leaks from valve covers or oil pan seals
Common Complaints Transmission:
Transmission shudder or delayed engagement can occur, often related to fluid degradation or solenoid issues. Regular fluid changes are critical.
Common Complaints Suspension:
Worn front struts/shocks, worn control arm bushings, and tie rod ends are common wear items contributing to noise and steering looseness.
Common Complaints Electrical:
Window regulator failures, power lock actuators, and intermittent dashboard warning lights can be encountered.
Common Complaints Body:
Rust can form on rocker panels and rear wheel arches, especially in areas with road salt. Sliding door mechanisms may require lubrication.
Mazda Focus:
Mazda is known for its Zoom-Zoom driving dynamics and driver-focused vehicles, even in less performance-oriented segments.
Second Gen Introduction:
The second generation MPV (LW series) debuted in 1999 globally, with the facelift and the introduction of the 3.0L V6 engine occurring for the 2003 model year in North America.
Key Updates 2003:
Introduction of the 3.0L V6 engine, revised styling, updated interior features, improved safety equipment.
Production Period:
1999-2006 (LW Series)
Manufacturing Location:
Hofu, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan
Insurance Institute Highway Safety:
IIHS Top Safety Pick for certain model years (specific year testing should be verified)
Consumer Reports:
Consumer Reports ratings for reliability and owner satisfaction would vary by year; often rated average to above average for the segment
Emissions Standards:
Meets EPA and CARB emissions standards for its model years
