Engine Mechanical:
Engine disassembly, assembly, inspection, repair, troubleshooting, component testing, cylinder head, block, crankshaft, camshaft, pistons, valves, timing system.
Engine Fuel System:
Carburetor(s) (e.g., Solex, Zenith), fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, troubleshooting fuel delivery.
Engine Ignition System:
Distributor, ignition coil, spark plugs, points and condenser, timing adjustment, troubleshooting.
Cooling System:
Radiator, water pump, thermostat, hoses, fan, coolant specifications, troubleshooting overheating.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, exhaust pipes, muffler, catalytic converter (if applicable to later variants/markets), component replacement.
Transmission Manual:
Gearbox disassembly, assembly, inspection, repair, clutch operation, shift linkage, gear oil specifications.
Transmission Automatic:
Details on available automatic transmissions (if applicable), operation, maintenance, troubleshooting.
Drivetrain Rear Axle:
Differential, drive shafts, universal joints, axle ratios, lubrication, repair.
Suspension Front:
Independent front suspension, control arms, ball joints, coil springs, shock absorbers, steering linkage, wheel alignment specifications.
Suspension Rear:
Rear axle design (e.g., swing axle, independent), trailing arms, shock absorbers, springs, repair, lubrication.
Braking System:
Hydraulic system, master cylinder, wheel cylinders, brake shoes/pads, brake drums/rotors, brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures, parking brake.
Steering System:
Steering box/rack, steering column, tie rods, idler arm, power steering (if equipped), lubrication, adjustments.
Electrical System Charging:
Generator/alternator, voltage regulator, battery specifications, wiring diagrams.
Electrical System Lighting:
Headlights, taillights, turn signals, interior lighting, bulb types, troubleshooting.
Electrical System Instruments:
Dashboard instruments (speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, temperature gauge), warning lights, wiring.
Electrical System Accessories:
Wipers, horn, radio, heater fan, cigarette lighter, power windows (if applicable).
Body Exterior:
Body panel removal/installation, doors, hood, trunk, fenders, bumpers, glass, trim, rust repair techniques.
Body Interior:
Seats, dashboard, door panels, headliner, carpets, insulation, trim components.
Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning:
Heater core, blower motor, ducting, controls, refrigerant (if AC equipped).
Scheduled Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, tune-ups, fluid checks, lubrication points, brake inspections, tire rotation.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting for various systems (engine, electrical, brakes, etc.).
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and overhaul for all major vehicle systems.
Disassembly Assembly:
Detailed instructions for dismantling and reassembling engines, transmissions, axles, suspension, and body components.
Adjustments:
Carburetor adjustments, ignition timing, valve lash, brake adjustments, clutch adjustments, parking brake adjustments.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, essential for diagnostics and repairs.
Specifications Data:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, resistance values, engine data, and more.
Depth:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional mechanics and skilled DIY enthusiasts.
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Detailed troubleshooting guides and diagnostic procedures to identify and resolve problems.
Rebuild Instructions:
Instructions for complete engine, transmission, and differential rebuilds.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 km or 6 months, whichever comes first. Consult manual for exact interval.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 20,000 km or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 20,000 - 30,000 km. Inspect and gap at each service.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years or 40,000 km.
Coolant Flush:
Every 2 years or 40,000 km.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Rust Corrosion:
Common for vehicles of this era, particularly in the sills, wheel arches, and floor pans.
Carburetor Issues:
Can become clogged or maladjusted, leading to rough idle or poor performance. Rebuilds are common.
Bushing Wear:
Suspension and steering bushings can wear over time, leading to looseness and imprecise handling.
Ignition System Maintenance:
Points, condenser, and distributor cap/rotor require periodic inspection and replacement.