Mercedes 380SLC 1981 to 1985 Factory Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: 380SLC Model Code: R107 (specific designation for the SLC coupe) Production Years Covered: 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985 👋 Introduction Market Position Market...
Era-appropriate safety standards. Data from official modern crash tests may be limited.
Active Features
Braking System:
Four-wheel disc brakes. Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on later models.
Steering:
Power-assisted recirculating ball steering.
Passive Features
Seat Belts:
Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts.
Crumple Zones:
Designed with front and rear crumple zones for impact absorption.
Structural Integrity:
Reinforced passenger cell.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Original equipment typically featured an AM/FM radio with cassette player, often with power antenna and upgraded speaker options.
Climate Control
HVAC:
Manual or optional automatic climate control (Thermatic) with R12 refrigerant compatibility.
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was optional and became more common in later years of this generation.
Comfort Features
Windows And Locks:
Power windows, central locking system.
Cruise Control:
Standard on most models.
Seats:
Power adjustable front seats with memory functions were often optional.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used. Consult manual for specifics.
Major Service Intervals:
Refer to manual for scheduled inspections of ignition, fuel, suspension, and brake components (e.g., every 15,000-30,000 miles).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or higher, SAE 20W-50 or 10W-40 recommended (consult manual for exact climate-dependent recommendations).
Coolant Type:
50/50 mix of Mercedes-Benz approved antifreeze/coolant and distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid Type:
ATF Dexron II (or equivalent).
Known Issues
Engine Component Wear:
Timing chain guides (plastic guides can degrade), valve stem seals, potential for oil leaks from seals and gaskets.
Fuel System Maintenance:
K-Jetronic system requires precise maintenance; fuel distributor, air flow meter, and injectors need periodic cleaning and adjustment.
Electrical System Issues:
Corrosion in connectors, aging wiring harnesses, failing relays, and vacuum leaks affecting engine performance.
Suspension And Steering:
Wear in ball joints, tie rod ends, bushings, and potential for steering box leaks.
Part Numbers Example
Oil Filter Part Number Example:
Mann-Filter W917 or equivalent.
Air Filter Part Number Example:
Mann-Filter C33115/1 or equivalent.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand History:
Mercedes-Benz is renowned for its engineering excellence, luxury, and longevity.
Model Evolution
R107 Platform Debut:
The R107 chassis debuted in 1971 (as the 350SL/SLC). The SLC (coupe) variant was introduced shortly after the SL roadster.
380 Engine Introduction:
The 3.8L V8 (M116) was introduced in the US market in 1980 to meet emissions and fuel economy regulations, replacing the 4.5L V8 in many configurations.
R107 Facelift:
The R107 received styling updates and mechanical improvements throughout its long production run, including the period covered by this manual.
Production
Production Period:
The R107 chassis was produced from 1971 to 1989, making it one of Mercedes-Benz's longest-running single chassis generations.
Manufacturing Location:
Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
General Perception:
The R107 platform, including the 380SLC, is widely regarded as a benchmark for durable luxury coupes of its era.
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