Competitors 1989:
Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Nissan Maxima, Ford Taurus, Chevrolet Lumina
Distinguishing Features:
Known for its sleek styling, comfortable ride, and available turbocharged engine (GSR/GT models). This generation marked a significant step forward in Mitsubishi's global automotive presence.
Audience:
Professional technicians and DIY enthusiasts with a basic understanding of automotive mechanics and electronics.
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, engine fuel and emissions, engine cooling, engine lubrication, engine electrical, ignition system, exhaust system, transmission (manual and automatic), clutch, driveline, axles, differentials.
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (front and rear disc/drum), wheels, tires.
Body And Interior:
Body construction, exterior panels, doors, hood, trunk lid, windows, interior trim, seats, HVAC system (heating, ventilation, air conditioning), body electrical systems, lighting, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, lubrication, inspections.
Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting, electrical circuit testing, component testing.
Repair And Overhaul:
Engine repair and overhaul, transmission repair, brake system overhauls, suspension component replacement, steering system repair, body panel repair, electrical component repair.
Disassembly And Assembly:
Step-by-step procedures for removing, inspecting, cleaning, and reinstalling all major components and sub-assemblies.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes factory specifications and tolerances.
Printability:
Full Printable
Zoom Capabilities:
Zoom IN/OUT enabled for detailed viewing
Binding:
Digital Download (N/A for print)
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital)
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for potential archives)
Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
Engine 1:
2.0L SOHC Inline-4 (4G37)
Engine 1 Displacement:
1997 cc
Engine 1 Power:
Approx. 98 hp @ 5500 rpm
Engine 1 Torque:
Approx. 120 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm
Engine 2:
2.0L DOHC Turbocharged Inline-4 (4G63T)
Engine 2 Displacement:
1997 cc
Engine 2 Power:
Approx. 170 hp @ 6000 rpm (varies by market and boost pressure)
Engine 2 Torque:
Approx. 185 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (varies by market and boost pressure)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended for naturally aspirated, higher octane for turbo models)
Turbocharger System:
Garrett or Mitsubishi-sourced turbocharger on 4G63T models, with intercooler.
Transmission 1:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Transmission 2:
3-speed Automatic Transmission (with lock-up torque converter)
Automatic Transmission Control:
Electronic control for shift points on some automatic transmissions.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil (specific Mitsubishi specification may apply, e.g., DiaQueen)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron II or equivalent (specific Mitsubishi specification may apply, e.g., DiaQueen ATF-SP)
Length:
Approx. 4575 mm (179.9 in)
Width:
Approx. 1725 mm (67.9 in)
Height:
Approx. 1375 mm (54.1 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2600 mm (102.4 in)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1200-1400 kg (2645-3086 lbs) depending on engine and trim
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Varies by model (check vehicle placard)
Trunk Capacity:
Approx. 0.45 cubic meters (16 cubic feet) - may vary
Crash Test Ratings:
Limited comprehensive safety ratings available for this era. Emphasis on passive safety features.
Braking System:
Front ventilated disc brakes, rear drum brakes (standard). Optional front and rear disc brakes on higher trims/turbo models. Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System).
Restraints:
Three-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners (driver's side), lap belts (rear passengers), optional driver and passenger airbags (rare for the era, check specific vehicle).
Body Structure:
Reinforced passenger compartment, crumple zones.
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player. Optional CD player on higher trims. Speaker configurations vary.
Cruise Control:
Optional, typically on higher trim levels.
ABS:
Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on select models.
Bluetooth Usb:
Not available on this model year. Aftermarket solutions are possible.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (typical for the era).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) - use recommended type.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years for 4G63/4G63T engines. The 4G37 engine may use a timing chain, which is typically maintenance-free but requires inspection.
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for exact specification and viscosity based on climate).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (e.g., Mopar or similar green coolant), 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF Dexron II or equivalent.
Common Problems:
Rust on body panels (wheel wells, rocker panels), aging rubber components (hoses, seals, bushings), potential for head gasket failure on high-mileage turbo models, electronic control unit (ECU) issues on some models.
Maintenance Tips:
Regularly check and replace all fluids, inspect rubber components, address rust promptly. For turbo models, ensure proper maintenance of the turbo system and intercooler.
Mitsubishi Motors:
Founded in 1970, Mitsubishi Motors Corporation (MMC) is a Japanese automotive manufacturer with a history of producing reliable and technologically advanced vehicles.
Galant E3 Generation:
The E3_A generation Galant, produced from 1987 to 1993, was a significant redesign featuring aerodynamic styling and a more sophisticated chassis. It introduced advanced technologies for its time.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Japan. Some models may have been assembled in other countries depending on market.
Sales Performance:
The Galant was a strong seller in many global markets, particularly in North America and Europe, offering a good balance of performance, comfort, and value.
