Positioning:
The 1998-2003 Mitsubishi Mirage was positioned as an affordable, reliable subcompact economy car, often appealing to first-time car buyers and those seeking fuel efficiency.
Competitors:
Competed directly with vehicles such as the Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Focus, Chevrolet Cavalier, Nissan Sentra, and Hyundai Elantra in its segment.
Attributes:
Practical hatchback and sedan body styles, economical operation, straightforward mechanicals, often available with a range of engine options and front-wheel drive (FWD) or all-wheel drive (AWD) depending on market and trim.
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical (including specific variants), fuel system, ignition system, cooling system, exhaust system, lubrication system, engine control systems (ECM).
Transmission:
Manual transmission (5-speed), Automatic transmission (3-speed and 4-speed), clutch system, driveline, CV joints, axles.
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear independent), steering system, brakes (front disc, rear drum/disc), wheels, tires.
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, charging system, starting system, lighting system, instrumentation, body electrical components, power accessories, diagnostic connectors.
Body And Interior:
Body panel repair, interior trim, seats, airbags, HVAC system, body sealing, glass replacement.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler, and pipe replacement and repair; oxygen sensor diagnosis.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes (oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid), filter replacements, spark plug service, belt replacement.
Repair:
Engine rebuild procedures, transmission overhaul, brake system repairs, suspension component replacement, electrical diagnosis and repair, bodywork.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting, common fault diagnosis for engine, transmission, and electrical systems.
Diagnostics:
OBD-I and OBD-II diagnostic codes and procedures, sensor testing, actuator testing, diagnostic tool usage.
Engine Mechanical Repair:
Detailed procedures for cylinder head removal and installation, piston and connecting rod service, crankshaft inspection and replacement, camshaft service, engine bearing replacement.
Fuel System Diagnostics:
Fuel pump pressure testing, injector resistance and spray pattern testing, fuel pressure regulator diagnosis, EVAP system troubleshooting.
Brake System Service:
Brake pad and rotor replacement, caliper overhaul, brake bleeding procedures, parking brake adjustment, master cylinder and brake booster testing.
HVAC Service:
Refrigerant handling, component replacement (compressor, condenser, evaporator), heater core service, blower motor replacement, system evacuation and charging.
Body And Frame Repair:
Information on body panel alignment, collision repair guidelines, rust repair, and glass replacement procedures.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic tune-ups and fluid checks to full engine and transmission overhauls, complex electrical diagnostics, and structural body repairs.
Wiring Diagrams:
Extensive and detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, including power distribution, lighting, engine control, and body electronics.
Torque Specifications:
Precise torque specifications for all critical fasteners, including engine components, suspension parts, and driveline fasteners.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage instructions for any special tools required for specific repair or diagnostic procedures.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used (refer to manual for specific recommendations).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for 4G15 and 4G93 engines. Recommended replacement interval is typically 60,000-90,000 miles or 5-7 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Engine Oil:
API SG or higher, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 recommended. Consult manual for exact viscosity and API classification.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Mopar/Chrysler HOAT or similar green coolant often compatible for this era.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 gear oil.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron III (or equivalent) ATF. Capacity typically around 3-4 quarts for a fluid change.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Timing Belt Failure:
Due to interference engine design (especially 4G93), timing belt failure leads to piston-valve contact and severe engine damage. Regular replacement is paramount.
Rust And Corrosion:
Common in older vehicles, especially in areas with road salt. Frame rails, rocker panels, and wheel wells are common areas for rust.
Cv Joint Wear:
Front CV (Constant Velocity) joints can wear out, leading to clicking noises during turns.
Suspension Wear:
Ball joints, tie rod ends, and bushings can wear over time, affecting steering and ride quality.
Alternator Failure:
Alternators can be a point of failure, leading to battery discharge issues.
Evaporative Emissions System:
Faults related to EVAP canister purge valves or leaks can trigger Check Engine Lights.