🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Land Rover

Model:

Range Rover

Model Designation:

P38A

Model Generation:

Second Generation

Chassis Code:

LP

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Luxury SUV

Target Audience For Manual:

DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, and owners seeking in-depth knowledge.

Manual Value Proposition:

Offers professional-grade repair and maintenance information, empowering users to perform complex tasks, saving on dealership service costs.

Manual Advantage:

Comprehensive coverage, detailed procedures, and diagnostic information make it an essential tool for P38A owners.

📋 Manual Details

Covered Years:

1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001

Engine Variants Covered:

4.0L Rover V8, 4.6L Rover V8, 2.5L BMW M51 Turbo Diesel I6

Transmission Variants Covered:

4-Speed Automatic, 5-Speed Manual

Estimated Page Count:

Over 1000 (estimated based on comprehensive nature)

Manual Type:

Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF (Downloadable)

📖 Manual Coverage

Powertrain:

Engine (BMW Diesel, Rover V8), Fuel System (Diesel, V8), Cooling System (Diesel, V8), Exhaust System, Clutch, Manual Gearbox, Automatic Gearbox, Transfer Box, Propeller Shafts, Axles (Front and Rear), Final Drive

Chassis And Suspension:

Steering System, Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Brakes, Chassis, Body Panels

Electrical And Comfort:

Supplementary Restraint System (SRS), Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning (HVAC), Wipers and Washers, Electrical Troubleshooting, Navigation System, Cruise Control

Maintenance And Servicing:

Scheduled Maintenance, Fluid Changes, Filter Replacements, Lubrication

Repair And Rebuild:

Engine Rebuilds, Transmission Overhauls, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake System Repair, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Repair, Bodywork Repair

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting Guides, Diagnostic Procedures for all covered systems

Depth Of Coverage:

Comprehensive, covering detailed step-by-step procedures, exploded views, torque values, and diagnostic information, equivalent to OEM technician manuals.

Engine Tuning Data:

Includes detailed engine tuning data, essential for optimizing performance and troubleshooting.

General Fitting Reminders:

Provides crucial general fitting reminders, highlighting common pitfalls during repair and assembly.

Lubricants Fluids Capacities:

Comprehensive listing of all required lubricants, fluids, and their exact capacities for every system.

Emissions Control:

Details on the emission control systems and their maintenance/troubleshooting.

Chassis And Body:

Includes detailed information on chassis structure, body construction, and panel repair procedures.

Seats And Comfort:

Coverage on seats, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, including their repair and servicing.

Electrical Troubleshooting:

Dedicated sections for electrical troubleshooting, likely including wiring diagrams and fault code analysis.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Type:

PDF

Searchability:

Searchable text within the PDF document

Printability:

Fully printable, allowing for selected pages or the entire manual to be printed.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Diagrams And Illustrations:

Detailed exploded views and illustrated diagrams for procedures.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine 1 Type:

Rover V8

Engine 1 Displacement:

4.0 Liters (3950 cc)

Engine 1 Configuration:

V8 (90-degree)

Engine 1 Block Material:

Aluminum Alloy

Engine 1 Bore X Stroke:

94 mm x 71.1 mm

Engine 1 Compression Ratio:

8.13:1 (approx.)

Engine 1 Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (Bosch Motronic)

Engine 1 Ignition System:

Distributorless Ignition System (DIS)

Engine 1 Performance Hp Approx:

185 hp @ 4750 rpm

Engine 1 Performance Lb-Ft Approx:

236 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm

Engine 2 Type:

Rover V8

Engine 2 Displacement:

4.6 Liters (4601 cc)

Engine 2 Configuration:

V8 (90-degree)

Engine 2 Block Material:

Aluminum Alloy

Engine 2 Bore X Stroke:

94 mm x 82 mm

Engine 2 Compression Ratio:

8.5:1 (approx.)

Engine 2 Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (Bosch Motronic)

Engine 2 Ignition System:

Distributorless Ignition System (DIS)

Engine 2 Performance Hp Approx:

218 hp @ 4750 rpm

Engine 2 Performance Lb-Ft Approx:

285 lb-ft @ 3250 rpm

Engine 3 Type:

BMW M51 Turbo Diesel

Engine 3 Displacement:

2.5 Liters (2498 cc)

Engine 3 Configuration:

Inline 6-Cylinder (I6)

Engine 3 Block Material:

Cast Iron

Engine 3 Aspiration:

Turbocharged, Intercooled

Engine 3 Fuel Delivery:

Indirect Injection (Bosch VE)

Engine 3 Performance Hp Approx:

136 hp @ 4400 rpm

Engine 3 Performance Lb-Ft Approx:

192 lb-ft @ 1900 rpm

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission:

4-Speed Automatic (ZF 4HP22)

Optional Transmission:

5-Speed Manual (GFT 270)

Automatic Transmission Features:

Electronic control, Selectable modes (Sport/Comfort)

Manual Transmission Features:

Robust design for off-road capability

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

G015 5-speed Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) - Refer to manual for specific DEXRON variants

Manual Transmission Fluid:

API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil (or equivalent)

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase Mm:

2760

Length Mm:

4709

Width Mm:

1890

Height Mm:

1854

Curb Weight Kg Approx:

2050 - 2300 (depending on engine and spec)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg Approx:

2800 - 3000

Towing Capacity Kg Approx:

3500

🛡️ Safety Features

Airbags:

Driver and Passenger front airbags (standard on most models)

Seatbelts:

Three-point inertia reel seatbelts with pretensioners

Body Structure:

Reinforced chassis and body structure for impact protection

ABS:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

Traction Control:

Electronic Traction Control (ETC) - Standard on most models

Suspension Control:

Electronic Air Suspension (EAS) with variable ride height

NHTSA Crash Test Ratings:

No specific NHTSA ratings readily available for this era and market. Manual provides safety system diagnostics.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

Factory fitted radio/cassette or CD player, optional navigation system.

Driver Assistance Systems:

ABS, Traction Control (ETC), Electronic Air Suspension (EAS)

Connectivity Features:

Limited by era; typically basic radio/speaker connectivity. Navigation system may offer basic route guidance.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval Miles:

7,500 - 10,000 miles (or annually)

Transmission Fluid Change Miles:

30,000 - 60,000 miles (recommended)

Air Filter Replacement Miles:

15,000 - 30,000 miles

Spark Plug Replacement Miles:

30,000 - 60,000 miles (depending on type)

Engine Oil Specification:

API SJ, ACEA A3/B3, SAE 10W-40 or 5W-40 (Synthetic recommended for V8)

Coolant Specification:

OAT (Organic Acid Technology) based antifreeze, green or pink, e.g., G48 or equivalent

Brake Fluid Specification:

DOT 4

Common Issues V8 Engines:

Head gasket leaks, timing chain wear, oil cooler leaks, camshaft wear, crank position sensor failure

Common Issues Diesel Engines:

Glow plug failure, injector pump issues, turbocharger problems, exhaust manifold cracking

Common Issues Air Suspension:

Air springs (air bags) degradation, compressor failure, height sensor issues, valve block leaks

Common Issues Electronics:

BCM (Body Control Module) issues, BECM (Body Electronics Control Module) failures, ABS sensor faults, door lock actuator problems

Common Issues Transmission:

Automatic transmission solenoid failures, valve body issues, torque converter problems

Torque Value Data Availability:

Yes, detailed torque specifications for major components are included.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Legacy:

Land Rover has a long-standing reputation for robust, off-road capable vehicles, originating with the original Land Rover Series.

P38A Development:

The P38A (Second Generation Range Rover) was introduced to replace the original 'Classic' Range Rover, incorporating more modern luxury and technology, while retaining off-road prowess.

Production Period:

1994 - 2001

Manufacturing Location:

Solihull, West Midlands, United Kingdom

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Model Awards:

While specific awards for the P38A model year range are less documented, the Range Rover lineage is consistently recognized for its off-road capability and luxury SUV segment leadership.