Market Position:
The Subaru Tribeca aimed to compete in the mid-size crossover SUV segment, offering a blend of Subaru's signature AWD capability with three-row seating and a focus on family utility.
Competitive Analysis:
Competed against vehicles like the Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Edge, and Nissan Murano, differentiating itself with its Boxer engine and standard AWD.
Key Features:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, available 3.0L Boxer-6 engine, spacious interior with optional third-row seating, and Subaru's reputation for safety and reliability.
Manual Value Proposition:
This ultimate factory workshop manual provides the critical technical data and step-by-step procedures required for owners and technicians to maintain, diagnose, and repair the 2009 Subaru Tribeca effectively.
Coverage Areas:
Engine, Transmission (Automatic), Drivetrain (AWD), Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Body, Electrical System, HVAC, Emissions Control, Diagnostics, Troubleshooting, Maintenance, Repair
Page Count:
Extensive (Specific number not provided, but implied to be comprehensive for a factory workshop manual)
Manual Type:
Factory Workshop Service Repair Manual
Format:
Digital Download (PDF)
Engine:
Detailed procedures for the EZ30 3.0L H6 Boxer engine, including disassembly, assembly, component testing, timing, and diagnostics.
Transmission:
Comprehensive coverage of the Subaru's 5EAT (5-speed Automatic Transmission), including service, repair, fluid specifications, and diagnostic procedures.
Drivetrain:
In-depth information on the Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, including center differential, rear differential, and driveshaft service.
Suspension Steering:
Detailed service procedures for front and rear suspension components, including struts, springs, control arms, bushings, and the power steering system.
Brakes:
Complete brake system servicing, including disc brake overhaul, ABS system diagnostics and repair, and brake fluid specifications.
Electrical System:
Extensive wiring diagrams, diagnostic procedures for engine control, body control modules, lighting, audio, and instrument cluster issues.
HVAC:
Procedures for air conditioning system servicing, refrigerant handling, heater core replacement, and climate control system diagnostics.
Bodywork:
Information on body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, and interior trim servicing.
Maintenance:
Regular maintenance tasks such as oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, and fluid checks.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for virtually all mechanical and electrical components.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting charts, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), and specific testing procedures for identifying faults.
Disassembly Assembly:
Detailed instructions for taking apart and putting back together major vehicle systems and components.
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed torque specifications.
Engine Type:
3.0L Naturally Aspirated Boxer-6 (EZ30D)
Displacement:
2999 cc (3.0 Liters)
Horsepower:
256 hp @ 6600 rpm
Torque:
247 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm
Fuel Induction:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
ECU Type:
Subaru ECU (Specific part number varies)
Bore X Stroke:
89.2 mm x 79.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.7:1
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent HOAT coolant
Oil Capacity:
6.9 US quarts (with filter)
Oil Specification:
SAE 0W-30 API SN or ILSAC GF-5
Transmission Type:
5-speed Automatic (5EAT)
Drivetrain Type:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Transmission Fluid Type:
Subaru ATF-HP (High Performance)
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 8.7 US quarts (complete fill)
Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios available within the manual, crucial for diagnostic and repair.
Length:
189.1 inches (2009-2011), 191.1 inches (2012-2014)
Seating Capacity:
5 or 7 passengers (depending on configuration)
Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row:
Approx. 85.1 cubic feet
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 37.6 cubic feet
Curb Weight:
Approx. 4047 - 4167 lbs
Towing Capacity:
2700 lbs
NHTSA Front Crash Rating:
5 Stars (2009 Model Year)
NHTSA Side Crash Rating:
5 Stars (2009 Model Year)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for certain model years/configurations)
Active Safety Features:
ABS, Traction Control System (TCS), Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist (BA), Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
Passive Safety Features:
Front airbags, Front side-impact airbags, Side curtain airbags (all rows), Active front head restraints
Infotainment System:
Optional touchscreen navigation system with integrated audio, climate control, and Bluetooth connectivity. Standard 6-speaker audio system.
Driver Assistance Features:
Rearview camera (on navigation models), cruise control.
Connectivity Options:
Auxiliary audio input jack, USB port (on higher trims/navigation models), Bluetooth for hands-free calling and audio streaming.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 105,000 miles (Platinum or Iridium plugs).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 30,000 miles (severe driving) or consult manual for normal schedule.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid:
Subaru Genuine Power Steering Fluid or Dexron III ATF
Known Issues:
Potential for oil leaks from valve cover gaskets and oil cooler seals, possible premature wear of suspension components, occasional HVAC system issues, and infotainment system glitches.
Brand Heritage:
Subaru is known for its horizontally opposed Boxer engines and its standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system, emphasizing practicality, safety, and all-weather capability.
Model Evolution:
The Tribeca was first introduced as the Subaru B9 Tribeca in 2005 for the 2006 model year, featuring a distinctive design. A significant refresh occurred for the 2008 model year, including a more conventional front-end design and the introduction of the EZ30 3.0L Boxer-6 engine, replacing the previous 3.6L EZ36D engine. This 2009 model year falls within this refreshed generation.
Production Location:
Lafayette, Indiana, USA (Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc. - SIA)
Production Years:
2005-2014
