BMW 318i 1996 Service Repair Workshop Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: 318i Year: 1996 Codes Chassis Code: E36 Engine Code: M43B18 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: Entry-level luxury sport sedan, popular in the compact...

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Stichworte: 1996 318i BMW Car Cars Misc

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Beschreibung

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Model:

Year:

Codes

Chassis Code:

Engine Code:

M43B18

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Positioning:

Entry-level luxury sport sedan, popular in the compact executive segment

Competitive Analysis

Competitors:

Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W202), Audi A4 (B5), Lexus ES, Infiniti G20

Key Features

Driving Dynamics:

Renowned for its balanced chassis, rear-wheel drive dynamics, and sporty handling

Build Quality:

Typical BMW build quality with a focus on driver engagement and premium feel

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Coverage Scope:

Comprehensive service and repair

Target Audience:

Professional mechanics and advanced DIY enthusiasts

Page Count

Estimated Pages:

Approx. 1500+

Manual Type

Manual Type:

Workshop Manual / Service Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Digital (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Powertrain:

Engine, transmission, drivetrain, exhaust system

Chassis:

Suspension (front and rear), steering, brakes, wheels and tires

Electrical:

Ignition system, starting and charging system, lighting, instrumentation, body electronics, HVAC controls, ECU diagnostics

Body:

Body panels, interior trim, doors, windows, sunroof, bumpers

Procedures Included

Routine Maintenance:

Oil change, filter replacement, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, belt inspection and replacement

Major Repairs:

Engine overhaul, transmission rebuild, suspension component replacement, brake system overhaul, electrical component diagnosis and replacement

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, error code interpretation (OBD-I/OBD-II where applicable)

Technical Depth

Depth:

Detailed repair procedures, torque specifications, component clearances, diagnostic flowcharts, wiring diagrams

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

Searchability:

Text-searchable for quick information retrieval

Print Quality

Image Resolution:

High-resolution scans for clear diagrams and illustrations

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital Format)

Paper Type

Paper Quality:

N/A (Digital Format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, naturally aspirated

Displacement:

1.8 Liters (1796 cc)

Bore X Stroke:

84.0 mm x 81.0 mm

Compression Ratio:

9.7:1

Performance

Horsepower:

115 hp @ 5500 rpm

Torque:

129 lb-ft @ 3900 rpm

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (Bosch Motronic M5.2)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended)

Engine Management

Bosch Motronic M5.2

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

5-speed manual

Optional

Transmission Type:

4-speed automatic (optional)

Features

Drivetrain:

Rear-wheel drive (RWD)

Fluid Specs

Manual Transmission Fluid:

BMW ATF LT-3 or equivalent (e.g., Pentosin ATF1)

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

BMW ATF LT-3 or equivalent (e.g., Pentosin ATF1)

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

174.5 inches (4432 mm)

Width:

67.3 inches (1709 mm)

Height:

55.2 inches (1402 mm)

Wheelbase:

106.1 inches (2695 mm)

Weights

Curb Weight:

3130 lbs (1420 kg) (approx., varies with transmission)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

4475 lbs (2030 kg) (approx.)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

NHTSA Frontal Impact Driver:

Not rated

NHTSA Frontal Impact Passenger:

Not rated

Active Features

Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

Traction Control:

Optional Automatic Stability Control (ASC)

Passive Features

Airbags:

Driver and front passenger airbags

Seatbelts:

3-point front and rear seatbelts

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Factory AM/FM cassette player with optional CD changer

Climate Control:

Manual or optional automatic climate control (ECC - Electronic Climate Control)

Driver Assistance

Cruise Control:

Standard cruise control

Connectivity

OBD Interface:

OBD-I diagnostic port, with some later models potentially incorporating early OBD-II features.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Typically 7,500 - 10,000 miles or 12 months, depending on driving conditions (check manual for specifics)

Engine Oil Filter Replacement:

Replace with every oil change

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 2-3 years or as needed based on inspection

Spark Plug Replacement:

Typically 30,000 - 60,000 miles for standard plugs, longer for platinum/iridium

Coolant Flush:

Every 2-3 years or 30,000 miles

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Type:

SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic oil meeting BMW Longlife-98 or API SJ/CF

Engine Oil Capacity:

4.5 Liters (4.8 US Quarts) with filter change

Coolant Type:

BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (G48) or equivalent

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 4

Known Issues

Cooling System:

Plastic coolant expansion tanks can become brittle and crack; water pump failures are not uncommon.

Suspension:

Worn control arm bushings (bushings on the front lower control arms), rear shock mounts, and rear subframe bushings.

Electrical:

Vanos (Variable Valve Timing) unit solenoid failure, ABS sensor failures, window regulator failures.

Engine:

Oil leaks from valve cover gasket and oil pan gasket; CCV (Crankcase Ventilation) system can become clogged.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Bmw Heritage:

BMW is known for its 'Ultimate Driving Machine' slogan, emphasizing performance and engineering.

Model Evolution

E36 Generation:

The E36 generation (1990-2000) represented a significant evolution for the 3 Series, introducing more modern styling and technology.

318I Positioning:

The 318i served as the entry-level model in the E36 lineup, offering a more affordable entry into BMW ownership.

Production

Production Period:

1990-2000 (E36 generation), 318i specifically from 1991-1998 in many markets.

Manufacturing Locations:

Germany, South Africa, Mexico, Thailand

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Car And Driver Ten Best:

The E36 3 Series (including variants like the 318is) was a frequent recipient of Car and Driver's 10Best list during its production run.

Ratings

Consumer Reports:

Generally rated well for reliability and performance by publications like Consumer Reports, though specific model years and engines could have varying ratings.