Market Segment:
Compact car segment, positioned as an affordable and spirited entry-level vehicle.
Key Competitors:
Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Escort, Chevrolet Cavalier, Volkswagen Golf.
Platform:
Chrysler JA platform.
Design Philosophy:
Designed with an emphasis on driver engagement, distinctive styling, and competitive pricing.
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, exhaust, emissions control, engine management (PCM/ECU)
Transmission Systems:
Manual transmission (transmission R/T), automatic transmission (transaxle 31TH), clutch, driveshafts, axles
Brake Systems:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, parking brake, hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) if equipped
Suspension Steering:
Front independent suspension (MacPherson strut), rear independent suspension (multi-link), power steering system, steering column, steering gear
Electrical Systems:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments, gauges, wipers, horn, power windows, power locks, audio system, wiring diagrams
HVAC Systems:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant handling, blower motor, controls
Body Interior:
Body panel removal/installation, door mechanisms, hood, trunk, interior trim, seats, bumpers
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based troubleshooting charts, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and repair across all major vehicle systems
Engine Repair:
Engine overhaul, cylinder head service, piston and connecting rod service, crankshaft service, timing belt replacement
Transmission Repair:
Transmission disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly for both manual and automatic transmissions
Electrical Diagnostics:
Wiring diagram interpretation, circuit testing, component testing, sensor diagnosis
Depth:
Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including electrical system diagnostics and bodywork repairs. Suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft)
Engine Code:
1.8L (SOHC - 130 hp)
Displacement:
1755 cc (1.8 Liters)
Bore X Stroke:
87.5 mm x 95.0 mm (approximate)
Horsepower:
130 hp @ 6000 rpm (for SOHC)
Torque:
131 lb-ft @ 4800 rpm (for SOHC)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-port Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended)
ECU Type:
Proprietary Dodge engine control module (ECM/PCM)
Timing Belt Replacement Interval:
Recommended every 100,000 miles or 7 years, whichever comes first. Critical for preventing catastrophic engine damage.
Transmission Type:
5-speed manual transmission (Getrag NVX 150 or similar)
Transmission Type:
4-speed automatic transaxle (Chrysler 31TH)
Manual Clutch:
Hydraulically actuated clutch system.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
Refer to manual for specific API GL-4 lubricant recommendation (e.g., Mopar Manual Transmission Lubricant or equivalent).
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Chrysler ATF+4 (MS-9602) is the recommended fluid for 31TH transaxle for improved performance and longevity.
NHTSA Frontal Impact Driver:
4-star rating in frontal impact tests (as per available data from era).
NHTSA Frontal Impact Passenger:
4-star rating in frontal impact tests (as per available data from era).
ABS:
Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on some trims.
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags are standard.
Seatbelts:
Three-point front and rear seatbelts. Pretensioners for front seatbelts.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first, using recommended synthetic or conventional oil.
Service Intervals Filters
Oil Filter Replacement:
Replace with every oil change. Mopar part number MO-090 or equivalent.
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or every 30,000 miles. Mopar part number MO-2250 or equivalent.
Service Intervals Coolant
Coolant Flush Interval:
Every 30,000 miles or 2 years. Use a 50/50 mix of Mopar OAT (Orange) or HOAT (Yellow) coolant and distilled water.
Engine Oil Specification:
SAE 5W-30, API Service SG or SH, ILSAC GF-1 certified.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 brake fluid.
Power Steering Fluid:
Mopar Power Steering Fluid or equivalent Mopar-approved fluid.
Common Problems 1:
Head gasket leaks (especially on early models, though 1997 models saw improvements). Proper coolant level maintenance is crucial.
Common Problems 2:
Alternator and starter motor failures can occur. Radiator and cooling fan issues are also noted.
Common Problems 3:
Door lock actuators and window regulator failures are not uncommon.
Common Problems 4:
Check engine light due to various sensor failures (e.g., O2 sensor, crank position sensor).
Dodge Legacy:
Dodge, as a division of Chrysler Corporation, has a long history of producing performance-oriented and distinctive vehicles.
Neon Introduction:
The Dodge Neon was introduced in 1994 as a replacement for the Dodge Shadow/Plymouth Duster. It was designed to be a competitive compact car with European handling characteristics.
Neon Generation 1 Updates:
The 1997 model year represents the first major update to the Neon, incorporating revised styling, improved aerodynamics, and powertrain refinements compared to the initial launch models.
Manufacturing Location:
Belvidere, Illinois, USA.
