Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Lightweight two-seater sports car / Roadster
        
     
    
        
            Philosophy:
        
        
            Jinba Ittai ('horse and rider as one') - driver connection with the vehicle
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Porsche Boxster, BMW Z3, Honda S2000, Toyota MR2 Spyder
        
     
    
    
        
            Handling:
        
        
            Renowned for balanced chassis, excellent steering feel, and agile handling characteristics.
        
     
    
        
            Design:
        
        
            Classic roadster silhouette, pop-up headlights (pre-facelift), compact dimensions.
        
     
    
        
            Convertibility:
        
        
            Available with a manual soft-top or optional power-retractable hardtop (PRHT) in later models.
        
     
    
    
        
            Completeness:
        
        
            Factory-level detail for DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics.
        
     
    
        
            Accessibility:
        
        
            Instant download, accessible on multiple devices.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Primary Coverage:
        
        
            Full Service & Repair Workshop Manual
        
     
    
        
            Secondary Coverage:
        
        
            All repairs, servicing, diagnostics, troubleshooting
        
     
    
    
        
            Estimated Pages:
        
        
            1500-2000 (typical for comprehensive manuals of this era)
        
     
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual
        
     
    
    
    
    
        
            Format:
        
        
            Digital Download (PDF)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Powertrain:
        
        
            Engine (BP-Z3, 1.8L DOHC), Transmission (5-speed manual, optional 4-speed automatic), Differential, Drivetrain
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Suspension (Front Double Wishbone, Rear Multi-link), Steering System (Power Assisted Rack and Pinion), Brakes (Front Ventilated Discs, Rear Solid Discs), Wheels & Tires
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Engine Control Unit (ECU), Ignition System, Fuel Injection System, Lighting System, Instrumentation, Audio System, Power Accessories (windows, mirrors, locks), Airbag System, Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
        
     
    
        
            Body:
        
        
            Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Convertible Top Mechanism, Interior Trim, Bumpers
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Routine service, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Engine overhaul, transmission rebuild, clutch replacement, brake caliper and rotor replacement, suspension component repair, electrical diagnostics and component replacement, convertible top repair
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Troubleshooting guides, fault code interpretation (OBD-II), wiring diagrams, component testing procedures
        
     
    
        
            Special Procedures:
        
        
            Timing belt replacement, engine compression testing, fuel pressure testing, wheel alignment specifications, convertible top lubrication and adjustment
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed diagnostic trees and component specifications.
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Configuration:
        
        
            1.8L Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 Valves
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Horsepower 1999-2000:
        
        
            140 hp @ 6500 rpm (SAE Net)
        
     
    
        
            Torque 1999-2000:
        
        
            119 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (SAE Net)
        
     
    
        
            Horsepower 2001-2005:
        
        
            142 hp @ 6500 rpm (SAE Net) - Post facelift and minor revisions
        
     
    
        
            Torque 2001-2005:
        
        
            125 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (SAE Net) - Post facelift and minor revisions
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Induction:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Sequential Multi-Port Injection (MPI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane Recommended)
        
     
    
    
        
            ECU:
        
        
            Engine Control Unit (ECU) with OBD-II diagnostics
        
     
    
    
        
            Cooling System Type:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            5-Speed Manual Transmission
        
     
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            4-Speed Automatic Transmission
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Hydraulically actuated, single dry plate
        
     
    
    
        
            Fluid:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil (e.g., Mazda Genuine Gear Oil) or equivalent
        
     
    
    
        
            Fluid:
        
        
            Dexron III/VI ATF (e.g., Mazda ATF JWS3314) or equivalent
        
     
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Rear Wheel Drive with limited-slip differential (LSD) optional on some trims
        
     
    
    
        
            Fluid:
        
        
            API GL-5, SAE 80W-90 Hypoid Gear Oil (e.g., Mazda Genuine Hypoid Gear Oil) or equivalent
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            approx. 3955 mm (155.7 in)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            approx. 1680 mm (66.1 in)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            approx. 1235 mm (48.6 in) (soft top up)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            approx. 2265 mm (89.2 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            approx. 1060-1140 kg (2337-2513 lbs) depending on options and model year
        
     
    
    
        
            Trunk Volume:
        
        
            approx. 150 liters (5.3 cu ft)
        
     
    
    
        
            Wheel Bolt Pattern:
        
        
            4x100
        
     
    
        
            Tire Sizes Standard:
        
        
            185/60R14, 195/55R15 (later models), 205/40R17 (optional/Mazdaspeed)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Impact:
        
        
            4-star (driver), 4-star (passenger) for 1999 model
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Side Impact:
        
        
            Acceptable (for models equipped with side airbags)
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Standard on most models, optional on base trims early on.
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Optional on some models, especially those with automatic transmission.
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Driver and passenger front airbags standard. Optional side airbags on later models.
        
     
    
        
            Rollover Protection:
        
        
            Reinforced A-pillars and optional pop-up rollover hoops.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Factory CD player with AM/FM radio, optional Bose premium audio system on some trims.
        
     
    
        
            Display:
        
        
            Basic digital clock and single-DIN radio aperture.
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Available on higher trim levels.
        
     
    
    
        
            Bluetooth:
        
        
            Not typically factory-equipped on this generation, aftermarket solutions available.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 60,000 miles (using platinum-tipped plugs).
        
     
    
        
            Timing Belt Replacement:
        
        
            Recommended every 60,000 miles or 5 years (critical maintenance item for interference engines).
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            API SG or higher, SAE 5W-30 (preferred for temperature range) or 10W-30. Mazda recommends specific oils like Mazda Dexelia Ultra 5W-30.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, meeting Mazda's specific coolant requirements (typically long-life, silicate-free).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid (check reservoir cap for specific recommendation).
        
     
    
        
            Power Steering Fluid Type:
        
        
            Mazda Genuine Power Steering Fluid or equivalent DEXRON II/III ATF.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Oil consumption (especially with higher mileage), coolant leaks from rear of cylinder head, occasional ignition coil failure.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Rust formation on rocker panels, rear quarter panels, and subframes; worn out sway bar end links and bushings; clutch slave cylinder leaks.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Window motor failure, dashboard warning light issues (ABS, SRS), antenna corrosion.
        
     
    
        
            Convertible Top:
        
        
            Stiffening of fabric top over time, mechanism wear, water leaks around seals.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Brand Focus:
        
        
            Mazda is known for its sporty and engaging driving dynamics, with a long history of lightweight, affordable sports cars.
        
     
    
    
        
            Generation Nb Introduction:
        
        
            The NB generation was introduced for the 1999 model year, replacing the NA generation.
        
     
    
        
            Facelift:
        
        
            A significant facelift occurred for the 2001 model year, featuring revised front and rear styling, updated interior, and engine power increase.
        
     
    
        
            Performance Variants:
        
        
            Includes special editions like the 10th Anniversary, Shinsen, and Mazdaspeed MX-5.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Period:
        
        
            1998-2005
        
     
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Hofu, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan