Segment:
        
        
            Sport Touring Motorcycle
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Riders seeking a blend of sportbike performance with comfortable touring capabilities, often enthusiasts familiar with Ducati's engineering.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Honda VFR series, Yamaha FJR, Kawasaki GTR, BMW R1200ST.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Desmodromic L-Twin, Testastretta evolution.
        
     
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Combines sporty handling and braking with rider comfort and luggage capacity for long-distance travel.
        
     
    
        
            Handling:
        
        
            Renowned Ducati chassis dynamics, adjustable suspension.
        
     
    
        
            Braking:
        
        
            High-performance Brembo braking system.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine System:
        
        
            Complete engine overhaul, disassembly, assembly, tuning, lubrication, cooling, fuel delivery, ignition system, desmodromic valve actuation.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Drivetrain:
        
        
            Gearbox, clutch operation (hydraulic), final drive (chain), component inspection, maintenance, and repair.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, component testing, battery, starter, alternator, lighting, instrumentation, ECU, sensors, actuators, fault diagnosis.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Steering:
        
        
            Front fork (Marzocchi or Showa, depending on exact spec), rear shock absorber (Sachs or Öhlins option), linkages, bearings, steering head bearings, adjustments, rebuild procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Front and rear disc brakes (Brembo calipers), hydraulic lines, master cylinders, fluid replacement, bleeding procedures, pad and rotor service.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel injection (Bosch), throttle bodies, fuel pump, injectors, fuel pressure regulator, evaporative emissions control (if applicable).
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Component identification, removal, installation, catalyst converter (if equipped), lambda sensors.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork Frame:
        
        
            Fairing removal and installation, seating, fuel tank, frame structure, subframe, component mounting.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance intervals, oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, brake fluid replacement, coolant service, spark plug replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting for common issues, electrical fault finding.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, reassembly, and adjustment for all major vehicle systems.
        
     
    
        
            Specifications:
        
        
            Torque specifications for all fasteners, fluid capacities, electrical component resistance values, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
        
     
    
        
            Technical Data:
        
        
            Detailed specifications for all mechanical and electrical components, including tolerances and wear limits.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to complete engine and gearbox rebuilds, including electrical diagnostics and tuning procedures.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Configuration:
        
        
            L-Twin (90-degree V-twin)
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            998 cc (998 cubic centimeters)
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            98 x 66 mm
        
     
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            Desmodromic, 4 valves per cylinder
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            115 hp (approximate, 85 kW) @ 9,750 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            70 lb-ft (approximate, 94 Nm) @ 7,750 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Induction:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (Bosch Motronic 2.8)
        
     
    
        
            Throttle Body:
        
        
            Dual throttle bodies, 54 mm diameter
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 RON (Octane Rating)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Capacity:
        
        
            21 liters (5.5 US gal)
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Wet, multi-plate, hydraulically operated
        
     
    
    
        
            Final Drive:
        
        
            Chain drive, 15/38 final ratio (example)
        
     
    
        
            Gear Ratios:
        
        
            Specific gear ratios available in manual (e.g., 1st: 32/15, 2nd: 27/17, 3rd: 24/19, 4th: 23/21, 5th: 22/23, 6th: 20/25)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            SAE 75W-90, API GL-4 or GL-5 (refer to manual for exact specification and capacity)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            1440 mm (approx. 56.7 inches)
        
     
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            2100 mm (approx. 82.7 inches)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            800 mm (approx. 31.5 inches, excluding mirrors)
        
     
    
        
            Seat Height:
        
        
            820 mm (approx. 32.3 inches)
        
     
    
    
        
            Dry Weight:
        
        
            195 kg (approx. 430 lbs)
        
     
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            215 kg (approx. 474 lbs, with fluids)
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
        
        
            N/A (Motorcycle specific)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Test Data:
        
        
            N/A (Motorcycle safety ratings are typically handled differently than cars)
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) available on some models/trims.
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Not typically standard on this model.
        
     
    
    
        
            Frame Construction:
        
        
            Trellis frame, known for rigidity and stability.
        
     
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen headlamps, LED taillight.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Dashboard:
        
        
            Analog tachometer, digital speedometer, multi-function LCD display for trip computer, clock, fuel level, coolant temperature.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS Availability:
        
        
            Optional ABS system, providing enhanced safety during braking.
        
     
    
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics) port for fault code reading and data acquisition using appropriate diagnostic tools.
        
     
    
    
        
            ECU:
        
        
            Bosch Motronic 2.8 engine control unit managing fuel injection and ignition timing.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first.
        
     
    
        
            Desmo Service:
        
        
            Every 24,000 km (15,000 miles) or 24 months for valve clearance check and adjustment (critical Ducati procedure).
        
     
    
        
            Belt Replacement:
        
        
            Every 24,000 km (15,000 miles) or 24 months for timing belts.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plugs:
        
        
            Check every 12,000 km (7,500 miles), replace as needed (refer to manual for specific type).
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil:
        
        
            Fully synthetic SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50, API SG/SH/SJ or higher, JASO MA compliant (refer to manual for exact viscosity and specification based on climate).
        
     
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid:
        
        
            DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 (refer to manual for exact specification and change interval).
        
     
    
        
            Clutch Fluid:
        
        
            DOT 4 (same as brake fluid).
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Pump Reliability:
        
        
            Some early models may experience fuel pump issues; inspection and potential replacement recommended.
        
     
    
        
            Desmo Service Adherence:
        
        
            Crucial to adhere to Desmo service intervals for engine longevity. Neglect can lead to valve damage.
        
     
    
        
            Wiring Harness Integrity:
        
        
            Check wiring harnesses for chafing or corrosion, particularly around the steering head and under the seat.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manufacturer:
        
        
            Ducati Motor Holding S.p.A.
        
     
    
    
        
            Legacy:
        
        
            Renowned for L-twin engines, desmodromic valve actuation, and racing heritage.
        
     
    
    
        
            Series Introduction:
        
        
            The ST series (Sport Touring) was introduced to offer a more comfortable and practical Ducati for longer distances, building on their sportbike DNA.
        
     
    
        
            St3 Development:
        
        
            The ST3 was an evolution of the earlier ST2 and ST4 models, featuring an updated L-twin engine and improved ergonomics for touring.
        
     
    
        
            Production Years:
        
        
            2004-2007
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Bologna, Italy