Segment:
Performance Utility All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV).
Competitors:
Polaris Sportsman, Can-Am Outlander, Yamaha Grizzly, Kawasaki Brute Force.
Design:
Two-up riding capability (TRV designation), powerful H1 engine, robust chassis.
Target Audience:
Recreational riders, hunters, and utility users requiring off-road capability and carrying capacity.
Engine Mechanical:
Engine disassembly, assembly, overhaul, troubleshooting, specifications, and component diagnostics for the H1 engine.
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, starting system, charging system, fuel injection system, and sensor diagnostics.
Transmission:
CVT system (Primary and Secondary clutches), gearbox, drive shafts, and differential maintenance and repair.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, caliper service, rotor replacement, bleeding procedures, and master cylinder diagnostics.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shocks, springs, bushings, and alignment procedures.
Steering:
Steering column, tie rods, knuckle service, and potential power steering system diagnostics (if applicable).
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel injectors, fuel tank, and fuel delivery system troubleshooting.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, component locations, battery system, lighting, accessories, and electrical troubleshooting.
Cooling System:
Radiator, fan, thermostat, water pump, hoses, and coolant specifications.
Chassis And Body:
Frame inspection, body panel removal/installation, seat adjustment, and plastic component service.
Exhaust System:
Muffler, pipe replacement, and gasket service.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, air filter maintenance, and lubrication points.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting for common issues.
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, replacement, and reassembly.
Diagnostics:
Detailed diagnostic procedures for mechanical and electrical systems.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Engine Type:
4-stroke, SOHC, V-twin, Liquid-Cooled.
Displacement:
650cc (actual displacement often closer to 695cc for H1 variants).
Bore X Stroke:
Specific bore and stroke dimensions are detailed within the manual.
Horsepower:
Approximate horsepower figures are available in the manual; typically in the 45-55 HP range.
Torque:
Torque specifications are crucial for CVT engagement and are detailed in the manual.
Induction:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) via throttle body.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline.
Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40 Synthetic ATV specific oil recommended (verify in manual for exact spec).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (50/50 mix with distilled water).
Type:
Automatic Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT).
Drive:
Shaft Drive with selectable 2WD/4WD and front differential lock.
Gear Selection:
High (H), Low (L), Neutral (N), Reverse (R), Park (P).
Clutch System:
Arctic Cat's proprietary primary and secondary clutch system for optimal power delivery.
Transmission Fluid:
Specific CVT fluid or SAE 10W-40 transmission oil (refer to manual for exact specification and capacity).
Length:
Approx. 97 inches (246 cm).
Width:
Approx. 46 inches (117 cm).
Height:
Approx. 47 inches (119 cm).
Dry Weight:
Approx. 600 lbs (272 kg).
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 10.5 inches (26.7 cm).
Towing Capacity:
Approx. 1050 lbs (476 kg).
Payload Capacity:
Approx. 428 lbs (194 kg) including rider and cargo.
Rack Capacity Front:
Specific capacity detailed in manual, typically around 100 lbs.
Rack Capacity Rear:
Specific capacity detailed in manual, typically around 200 lbs.
Crash Test Data:
N/A for ATVs in traditional automotive sense; focus is on operational safety and stability.
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear with engineered lever systems.
Rollover Protection:
No inherent rollover protection structure (ROPS); rider safety relies on proper operation and protective gear.
Handling Stability:
Independent suspension and chassis design contribute to stability; manual details proper riding techniques.
Display Features:
Basic digital display showing speed, odometer, trip meter, fuel level, and 4WD/2WD status.
ABS:
Not equipped with Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
Charging Port:
Typically equipped with a 12V accessory outlet for charging devices.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 100 hours or 6 months (refer to manual for exact intervals and conditions).
Air Filter Cleaning:
Check and clean every 25 hours or as needed based on operating conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended replacement interval provided in manual, typically around 100-200 hours.
Clutch Maintenance:
Periodic inspection and cleaning of primary and secondary clutches is vital for performance and longevity (detailed procedure in manual).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Refer to manual for exact capacity, typically around 2.5-3.0 quarts (2.4-2.8 liters).
Coolant Capacity:
Refer to manual for exact capacity, typically around 1.5-2.0 quarts (1.4-1.9 liters).
Cvt Belt Wear:
CVT belt can wear over time, especially under heavy use. Manual provides inspection and replacement procedures.
Throttle Body Cleaning:
Occasional cleaning of the throttle body may be required for optimal EFI performance.
Suspension Bushings:
Like many ATVs, suspension bushings can wear, requiring periodic inspection and replacement.
Manufacturer:
Arctic Cat Inc., a long-standing manufacturer of snowmobiles and ATVs.
Lineage:
The 650 H1 platform was a significant model for Arctic Cat, known for its V-twin engine and utility features. The TRV variant specifically added the two-up seating configuration.
Manufacturing Period:
The 650 H1 engine family was produced for several years, with the 2007 650 H1 TRV being a key model in the mid-2000s.