Positioning:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson's 2009 Touring models represented a significant evolution in comfort, technology, and performance within the premium touring motorcycle segment. These bikes were designed for long-distance riding, often with substantial luggage capacity and rider/passenger comfort features.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Competed directly with other large-displacement touring motorcycles from manufacturers such as Honda (Gold Wing), Indian, and sometimes BMW (K-series touring).
        
     
    
    
        
            Features Of Vehicles:
        
        
            Large displacement V-twin engines, comfortable seating, ample storage (saddlebags, tour paks), advanced suspension for their time, cruise control, optional audio systems, and robust construction for long-distance touring.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Primary Coverage:
        
        
            Comprehensive service, repair, and maintenance for all 2009 Harley-Davidson Touring models.
        
     
    
        
            Secondary Coverage:
        
        
            Includes troubleshooting, diagnostics, specifications, and wiring diagrams.
        
     
    
    
        
            Estimated Page Count:
        
        
            Approximately 800-1000 pages (typical for comprehensive service manuals of this era and scope).
        
     
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Service Manual / Workshop Manual
        
     
    
    
    
    
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Systems:
        
        
            Engine assembly/disassembly, cylinder head, pistons, rings, crankshaft, camshaft, valve train, lubrication system, cooling (if applicable), fuel system (carburetor/fuel injection), ignition system, starting system, charging system (alternator/generator).
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Drivetrain:
        
        
            Transmission overhaul, gears, clutch, primary drive, final drive, belt/chain maintenance, and adjustments.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis Suspension Brakes:
        
        
            Frame, front forks (including telescopic and/or air-assisted), rear shock absorbers, wheel bearings, steering head bearings, brake system (hydraulic calipers, rotors, master cylinders, bleeding procedures), parking brake.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, lighting, ignition switch, battery, starter motor, charging system, instrument cluster, audio system, security system, accessory wiring.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork Fittings:
        
        
            Fairings, saddlebags, tank, seat, fenders, chrome trim, controls, levers, mirrors, windshield installation/removal.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance Procedures:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance intervals, oil changes (engine, transmission, primary), filter replacements, spark plug service, brake fluid flush, tire pressure checks, chain/belt adjustment.
        
     
    
        
            Repair Procedures:
        
        
            Complete engine rebuild, transmission repair, suspension overhaul, brake caliper rebuilding, electrical component replacement, body panel repair/replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic flowcharts for common problems, electrical fault finding, engine performance issues.
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Identification and usage of specialized Harley-Davidson tools required for specific procedures.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive. Covers everything from basic routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed technical specifications, torque values, and diagnostic procedures.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Family:
        
        
            Twin Cam 96 (1584cc)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Configuration:
        
        
            Air-cooled, 45-degree V-twin
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            3.75 in. x 4.38 in. (95.25 mm x 111.25 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            96 cu. in. (1584 cc)
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Horsepower Estimated:
        
        
            Approximately 70-75 HP (at crankshaft, manufacturer claims often conservative)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Estimated:
        
        
            Approximately 90-95 ft-lbs (at crankshaft, typically around 3000 RPM)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline, minimum 91 octane recommended
        
     
    
    
        
            Ignition System:
        
        
            High-performance, electronic ignition with knock control
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            6-speed Cruise Drive transmission
        
     
    
    
        
            Gear Ratios:
        
        
            Specific ratios for 1st through 6th gear are detailed in the manual.
        
     
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Clutch, wet, multi-plate, heavy-duty
        
     
    
        
            Primary Drive:
        
        
            45/64 ratio, hydraulic clutch actuation
        
     
    
        
            Final Drive:
        
        
            Belt drive, 32/66 ratio
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length Overall:
        
        
            Varies by model (e.g., FLHR ~93.3 in., FLHTCU ~103.1 in.)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Varies by model (e.g., FLHR ~63.5 in., FLHTCU ~65.6 in.)
        
     
    
    
        
            Dry Weight:
        
        
            Varies by model (e.g., FLHR ~703 lbs, FLHTCU ~838 lbs)
        
     
    
        
            Gvwr:
        
        
            Typically around 1360 lbs or higher, depending on model.
        
     
    
        
            Payload Capacity:
        
        
            Approximately 450-500 lbs.
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Capacity:
        
        
            6.0 gallons (22.7 L)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity Engine:
        
        
            4.0 US qt (3.8 L) with filter change
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity Transmission:
        
        
            2.8 US qt (2.6 L)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity Primary Chain Case:
        
        
            2.7 US qt (2.5 L)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Test Ratings:
        
        
            Not applicable to motorcycles in the same way as automobiles. Safety is based on rider skill, active safety features, and motorcycle design.
        
     
    
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Dual-caliper front braking system, single-caliper rear. Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was available on many models.
        
     
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen headlight, LED tail/stop light, directional signals, passing lamps (on some models).
        
     
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Standard on many Touring models for enhanced highway safety and fatigue reduction.
        
     
    
    
        
            Frame Construction:
        
        
            Steel, cradle frame designed for stability and rigidity.
        
     
    
        
            Ergonomics:
        
        
            Designed for rider comfort and control during long rides.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Many Touring models came equipped with premium audio systems, often featuring AM/FM, CB radio, intercom, and passenger controls. CD players were common.
        
     
    
        
            Instrumentation:
        
        
            Analog tachometer and speedometer, with digital readouts for odometer, trip meters, fuel level, gear indicator, and diagnostics (on some models).
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Electronically controlled cruise control.
        
     
    
        
            Anti Lock Brakes:
        
        
            Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
        
     
    
    
        
            Accessory Ports:
        
        
            12V auxiliary power outlets for charging accessories.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Initial Service:
        
        
            1,000 miles (1,600 km) - critical for engine break-in and fluid changes.
        
     
    
        
            Subsequent Service:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or annually, whichever comes first. Includes oil changes, filter replacements, and inspections.
        
     
    
        
            Major Service Points:
        
        
            Spark plugs (around 10,000 miles), transmission and primary oil (every 5,000-10,000 miles), brake fluid flush (every 2 years), and belt inspection/tensioning.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson SYN3 (fully synthetic) or equivalent SAE 20W-50 motorcycle oil meeting Harley-Davidson specifications (e.g., H-D 360).
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Oil:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson Transmission Fluid (Formula +) or equivalent SAE 85W-140 gear oil.
        
     
    
        
            Primary Chain Case Oil:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson SYN3 or Formula +; check manual for specific model requirements.
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid:
        
        
            DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
        
     
    
        
            Fork Oil:
        
        
            Specific weight fork oil (e.g., Harley-Davidson Type 'E' or equivalent 10W).
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Clutch plates, primary chain tensioner (early Twin Cam models could have automatic tensioner wear), wheel bearings, battery life, fuel tank paint issues (rare), exhaust leaks.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Gremlins:
        
        
            Common in older motorcycles, can include issues with charging systems, ignition modules, or accessory wiring. The manual is essential for diagnosis.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Heritage:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson has a long-standing history of producing iconic motorcycles, particularly in the touring segment, dating back to the early 20th century. The Touring line is a direct descendant of the Electra Glide models.
        
     
    
    
        
            Evolution Of Touring:
        
        
            The 2009 models represent the evolution of Harley-Davidson's touring platform, featuring the introduction of the Twin Cam 96 engine and refinements to chassis, suspension, and styling that have defined Harley touring bikes for decades.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            United States (primarily York, Pennsylvania, and Milwaukee, Wisconsin).