Segment:
Adventure Touring Motorcycle
Key Competitors:
Honda Africa Twin, Triumph Tiger, Yamaha Super Tenere, KTM Adventure series
Vehicle Attributes:
Robust construction, long-distance comfort, off-road capability, shaft drive, boxer engine reliability
Uniqueness:
Guaranteed completeness, superior quality compared to incomplete or low-cost alternatives
Engine:
Full overhaul, component diagnostics, fuel injection (Motronic), ignition system, lubrication system
Transmission:
Gearbox disassembly, inspection, and reassembly, clutch operation and servicing
Drivetrain:
Paralever rear suspension, driveshaft, universal joint, final drive unit maintenance and repair
Brakes:
ABS II/Integral ABS systems, hydraulic components, caliper servicing, pad replacement, fluid bleeding
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, battery maintenance, charging system (alternator, regulator), starter motor, lighting, instrumentation, diagnostic codes
Suspension:
Front Telelever forks, rear Mono-shock absorber, spring pre-load, damping adjustment, seal replacement
Chassis And Bodywork:
Frame inspection, body panel removal and installation, seat, fuel tank, fairing components
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, valve clearance checks, spark plug replacement, air filter servicing, tire pressure checks
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common faults, error code interpretation
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component replacement and repair
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of BMW-specific tools
Depth:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced home mechanics
Type:
Air/oil-cooled, four-stroke, boxer-twin engine
Bore X Stroke:
99 mm x 70.5 mm
Valve Train:
2 valves per cylinder, overhead camshaft (OHC)
Horsepower:
85 hp @ 6750 rpm
Torque:
98 Nm (72 lb-ft) @ 5250 rpm
Injection Type:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Bosch Motronic MA 2.4
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 91 RON
Oil Type:
SAE 20W-50 API SG or higher (check manual for specific BMW recommendations)
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.0 liters (3.2 US qt) with filter change
Type:
Digital ignition with knock control
Type:
5-speed manual gearbox
Clutch Type:
Single dry plate, diaphragm spring clutch, hydraulically operated
Final Drive:
Shaft drive via single-sided swingarm (Paralever)
Gearbox Oil:
SAE 75W/90 API GL-5 (check manual for specific BMW recommendations)
Final Drive Oil:
SAE 75W/90 API GL-5 (check manual for specific BMW recommendations)
Length:
2230 mm (87.8 in)
Width:
900 mm (35.4 in) (over cylinders)
Height:
1425 mm (56.1 in) (to windshield)
Dry Weight:
229 kg (505 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
450 kg (992 lbs)
Payload Capacity:
221 kg (487 lbs)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
20 liters (5.3 US gal), reserve approx. 4 liters
ABS Availability:
Optional (Integral ABS II, then Integral ABS)
Braking System:
Dual disc front, single disc rear, with optional ABS
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, LED taillight
Frame Construction:
Steel tube frame
Instrument Cluster:
Analog speedometer and tachometer, LCD display for odometer, trip meters, fuel level, gear indicator (on some models)
ABS:
Optional BMW Integral ABS (anti-lock braking system)
Diagnostics:
On-board diagnostics via BMW diagnostic connector
Oil Change:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
Air Filter Service:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
Brake Fluid Change:
Every 2 years
Coolant Type:
BMW recommended coolant or equivalent (50% mixture)
Common Failures:
Oil leaks from front cover seal, Hall sensor issues, Hall sensor wiring fatigue, clutch slave cylinder leaks, ABS modulator failures (early models)
Recalls:
Check VIN for specific safety recalls related to fuel lines or other components
