BMW R1200GS Elektrisches Handbuch

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: R1200GS Vehicle Type: Adventure Motorcycle Manual Product Name: BMW R1200GS Electrical Manual Codes Vin Decoder Reference: WBA... Generation Primary Generation Covered: K50 (2013-2018)...

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Typ: Motorräder

Anbieter:

Art.-Nr: 602625

Stichworte: BMW Motorcycle Motorcycles R Series R1200GS

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Beschreibung

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Model:

R1200GS

Vehicle Type:

Adventure Motorcycle

Manual Product Name:

BMW R1200GS Electrical Manual

Codes

Vin Decoder Reference:

WBA...

Generation

Primary Generation Covered:

K50 (2013-2018)

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Segment:

Premier adventure touring motorcycle

Competitors:

KTM 1290 Super Adventure, Honda Africa Twin, Triumph Tiger Explorer, Yamaha Super Tenere

Key Features

Engine Type:

Liquid-cooled, 1170cc, boxer-twin engine with ShiftCam variable intake timing (for later models K50)

Suspension:

Telelever front suspension, Paralever rear suspension, optional ESA (Electronic Suspension Adjustment)

Technology:

Multiple riding modes (Rain, Road, Enduro, Enduro Pro), ABS, ASC (Automatic Stability Control), optional DTC (Dynamic Traction Control), optional ESA

Design Philosophy:

Ultimate all-rounder for on-road touring and off-road capability

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Electrical Systems:

Full coverage of all electrical systems

Wiring Diagrams:

Detailed, color-coded wiring diagrams for all circuits

Component Locations:

Identification and location of all electrical components

Troubleshooting Guides:

Systematic diagnostic procedures for electrical faults

Page Count

Estimated Pages:

Manual Type

Type:

Service Manual / Electrical Troubleshooting Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Ignition System:

Full schematic and troubleshooting for ignition system

Lighting System:

Headlight, tail light, turn signals, auxiliary lighting circuits

Instrumentation:

Dashboard, displays, sensors, warning lights

Power Management:

Battery, alternator, voltage regulator, starter motor circuits

Fuel Injection System:

ECU, injectors, fuel pump relay, sensors

ABS System:

Brake pressure sensors, hydraulic unit, control module

Traction Control System:

ASC/DTC sensors and control module

Suspension System:

ESA (Electronic Suspension Adjustment) components and circuits

Comfort Systems:

Heated grips, heated seat, auxiliary power sockets

Audio System:

If applicable, radio and speaker wiring

Telematics:

If applicable, connectivity modules

Procedures Included

Component Testing:

Resistance, voltage, continuity testing of components

Fuse And Relay Checks:

Identification, testing, and replacement procedures

Battery Maintenance:

Charging, testing, and replacement guidelines

Diagnosing Intermittent Faults:

Systematic approach to identifying intermittent electrical issues

Wiring Repair:

Proper methods for repairing damaged wiring and connectors

Connector Pinouts:

Detailed pinout diagrams for all major electrical connectors

ECU Diagnosis:

Troubleshooting ECU related faults (requires diagnostic tools)

Sensor Calibration:

Procedures for calibrating critical sensors

Technical Depth

Depth:

Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts

Diagnostic Tools:

References to specific diagnostic tools and software (e.g., ISTA/D)

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

PDF Quality:

High-resolution, searchable PDF with clear text and images

Printability:

Printable pages for easy workshop use

Print Quality

Image Clarity:

Sharp, clear schematics and component diagrams

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital PDF format)

Paper Type

Paper Quality:

N/A (Digital PDF format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Type:

Air/liquid-cooled, four-stroke boxer twin engine

Displacement:

1170 cc (1170 cm³)

Bore X Stroke:

101 mm x 73 mm

Valve Train:

DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder, BMW ShiftCam (on later K50 models)

Performance

Horsepower:

125 hp @ 7,750 rpm (approx.)

Torque:

92 lb-ft @ 6,250 rpm (approx.)

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic injection (Digital Motor Electronics - DME)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded premium gasoline, 95 RON (91 AKI)

Fuel Consumption:

4.1 L/100 km (approx. at constant 90 km/h)

Engine Oil

Oil Type Specification:

BMW recommends SAE 5W-40 Synthetic Motor Oil, API SJ/SL or JASO MA/MA2

Oil Capacity With Filter Change:

Approx. 3.0 liters

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Type:

6-speed manual gearbox

Clutch:

Single dry clutch, hydraulically operated

Final Drive:

Shaft drive

Features

Optional Quickshifter:

Pro Quickshifter (for up and down shifts) available on select models

Fluid Type

Gearbox Oil Specification:

BMW recommends SAE 75W-90 GL-5 Hypoid Gear Oil

Fluid Capacity

Gearbox Oil Capacity:

Approx. 0.65 liters

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approx. 2,207 mm (86.9 in)

Width Over Handlebars:

Approx. 952.5 mm (37.5 in)

Height Over Seat:

Approx. 1,430 mm (56.3 in) (adjustable seat height)

Dimensions

Seat Height Unladen:

Approx. 850 mm (33.5 in) (standard)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 1,507 mm (59.3 in)

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approx. 238 kg (525 lbs) (ready to ride, 90% fuel)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Approx. 470 kg (1036 lbs)

Capacities

Fuel Tank Capacity:

20 liters (5.3 US gallons)

Reserve Fuel Capacity:

Approx. 4 liters

Chassis

Frame Type:

Two-section, cast aluminum construction

Front Suspension:

BMW Motorrad Telelever; central spring strut

Rear Suspension:

Central spring strut with continuously variable preload and rebound damping adjustment (optional ESA)

Suspension Travel Front:

190 mm (7.5 in)

Suspension Travel Rear:

200 mm (7.9 in)

Wheels Tires

Front Wheel Size:

Rear Wheel Size:

Front Tire Size:

120/70 R 19

Rear Tire Size:

170/60 R 17

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5x120 mm (typical BMW pattern for wheels, but motorcycles use hub mounting)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Safety Certifications:

CE marking, ECE conformity

Active Features

BMW Motorrad Integral ABS (disengageable)

Traction Control:

ASC (Automatic Stability Control), DTC (Dynamic Traction Control) optional

Ride Modes:

Rain, Road, Enduro, Enduro Pro (depending on options)

Lighting:

LED headlights, optional LED auxiliary lights

Passive Features

Frame Protection:

Engine protection bars (often standard or optional accessory)

Crash Protection:

Integrated crash structure design

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Display Type:

TFT color display (on most K50 models)

Navigation Interface:

Optional BMW Navigator VI integration, smartphone connectivity

Driver Assistance

Integral ABS (front and rear wheels operate independently or linked)

Traction Control:

ASC/DTC, Lean Angle Sensitive Traction Control (on some models)

Suspension Control:

ESA II (Electronic Suspension Adjustment) for damping and spring preload

Connectivity

Bluetooth:

Optional Bluetooth connectivity for audio and phone

Usb Port:

Standard or optional USB port for device charging/connectivity

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Every 10,000 km or annually, whichever comes first

Valve Check Interval:

Every 20,000 km (may vary based on specific model year and engine variant)

Spark Plug Replacement:

Typically every 30,000-40,000 km

Brake Fluid Flush:

Every 2 years

Fluid Specifications

Coolant Type:

BMW recommends Glysantin G48 or equivalent (blue/green color) antifreeze coolant concentrate, mixed 50/50 with distilled water.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 4

Known Issues

Common Electrical Issues:

Intermittent dashboard errors, headlight relay issues, sensor failures (e.g., ABS sensor rings), CAN bus communication problems.

Common Mechanical Issues:

Clutch slave cylinder leaks, fuel pump issues, exhaust flap actuator failures, driveshaft spline lubrication.

Common Suspension Issues:

ESA system faults, leaking seals on Telelever or Paralever.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Manufacturer:

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW)

Motorcycle Division History:

BMW Motorrad has a long and storied history in motorcycle production dating back to 1923

Model Evolution

R Series Heritage:

The R1200GS is the latest iteration of BMW's legendary 'GS' (Gelände/Straße - off-road/road) lineage, which began with the R80G/S in 1980.

K50 Generation:

Introduced for the 2013 model year, the R1200GS (K50) marked a significant evolution with a new liquid-cooled boxer engine, a departure from previous air-cooled designs.

Shiftcam Introduction:

The introduction of BMW's ShiftCam technology on the R1250GS (successor to K50) refined power delivery and emissions.

Production

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily manufactured at BMW's plant in Berlin, Germany.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Segment Dominance:

Consistently recognized as a class-leading adventure touring motorcycle for its versatility and capability.

Ratings

Industry Reviews:

Frequently awarded 'Best Adventure Bike' by various motorcycle publications worldwide.

Certifications

Certification Standard:

Meets stringent European emissions standards (e.g., Euro 4 for K50).