CITROEN CX Series 2 Service Repair Manual 1988 Onward

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Stichworte: 1988 Car Citroen CX Series 2

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Beschreibung

The Citroën CX Series 2, produced from 1988 onwards, represents a significant evolution of the avant-garde automotive design and engineering for which Citroën is known. Building upon the revolutionary Series 1, the Series 2 introduced notable updates including improved aerodynamics, a revised interior, and enhanced engine options. This model is characterized by its distinctive hydropneumatic suspension system, providing unparalleled ride comfort and self-levelling capabilities, alongside the DIRAVI speed-sensitive power steering. Offering a range of engine displacements from 1.6L to 2.5L petrol and diesel variants, with horsepower ranging up to 168 hp, the CX Series 2 was engineered for both comfort and performance, making it a unique offering in its class. This comprehensive Service Repair Workshop Manual in English provides detailed, factory-level information for all models and repairs of the Citroën CX Series 2, covering everything A-Z. It is meticulously structured to assist professional mechanics, automotive technicians, and experienced DIY enthusiasts in maintaining and repairing their vehicles. The manual delves into every critical system, including engine mechanicals, fuel and ignition systems, transmission, drivetrain, suspension, steering, brakes, and the complete electrical system. Furthermore, it offers in-depth coverage of routine maintenance, diagnostic procedures for both mechanical and electrical faults, step-by-step repair instructions with specifications, and essential wiring diagrams, ensuring a thorough understanding and capability for all service needs.

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Citroën

Model:

CX Series 2

Year Range Covered By Manual:

1988 onwards

Codes

Vehicle Platform Code:

Type A, Type K

Engine Code Prefix Examples:

LFZ, LFW, XU7, XU9, XU10

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Product Category:

Automotive Service and Repair Documentation

Target Audience:

Professional mechanics, automotive technicians, experienced DIY enthusiasts

Competitive Analysis

Value Proposition:

Provides comprehensive, factory-level repair and maintenance information for the Citroën CX Series 2, mirroring professional workshop manuals.

Key Features

Completeness:

Covers all major repair topics in great detail, from routine maintenance to complex overhauls.

Accessibility:

Delivered in an easy-to-read PDF format for convenient access and searchability.

Professional Standard:

Offers the same depth and quality of information used by automotive professionals.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Coverage Scope:

All models and all repairs A-Z

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Extensive (typically 500+ pages for comprehensive workshop manuals)

Manual Type

Type:

Service Repair Workshop Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine Mechanical:

Complete overhaul, component diagnostics, timing belt/chain, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts

Engine Fuel System:

Carburetor systems (Zenith, Solex), Fuel injection systems (Bosch L-Jetronic, KE-Jetronic), Fuel pumps, filters, lines, injectors

Engine Cooling System:

Radiator, coolant pump, thermostat, hoses, expansion tank, fan operation

Engine Lubrication System:

Oil pump, oil filter, oil pan, oil pressure regulation

Engine Ignition System:

Spark plugs, ignition coils, distributor, ignition timing, ECU control

Engine Exhaust System:

Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter (if applicable), mufflers, pipes, emissions control

Transmission Manual:

Clutch operation, gearbox overhaul, gear shift mechanism, bearing replacement, fluid specifications

Transmission Automatic:

Torque converter, valve body, planetary gear sets, hydraulic control, fluid specifications, removal and installation

Drivetrain:

Front-wheel drive system, driveshafts, CV joints, differential

Suspension:

Hydropneumatic suspension system (accumulator spheres, hydraulic fluid, pump, regulators), hydropneumatic struts, anti-roll bars, bushings

Steering:

Hydraulic power steering system, steering rack, steering column, tie rods, fluid specifications

Brakes:

Hydraulic brake system, brake discs, brake pads, calipers, master cylinder, brake booster, parking brake, ABS (if equipped), brake fluid specifications

Electrical System Charging:

Alternator, battery, charging circuit diagnostics

Electrical System Starting:

Starter motor, starter solenoid, ignition switch

Electrical System Lighting:

Headlights, taillights, interior lighting, wiring diagrams for all lighting circuits

Electrical System Instruments Gauges:

Speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, temperature gauge, warning lights, wiring

Electrical System Accessories:

Wipers, horn, power windows, central locking, radio, air conditioning controls

Body And Chassis:

Body panel removal and installation, rust repair, structural components, welding procedures, glass replacement

Interior:

Dashboard removal, seat upholstery, door panel trim, headliner replacement

HVAC:

Air conditioning system (refrigerant, compressor, condenser, evaporator), heater core, blower motor, controls, climate control system

Procedures Included

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and adjustment

Diagnostic Procedures:

Troubleshooting guides for common symptoms, electrical system diagnostics, engine performance issues, suspension and brake faults

Repair And Rebuild:

Complete engine rebuilds, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake system repairs, electrical component replacement

Installation And Adjustment:

Component installation (e.g., starter, alternator), timing adjustments, suspension height adjustments

Wiring Diagrams:

Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, including troubleshooting flowcharts

Technical Depth

Depth Of Information:

Professional level, suitable for dealership technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts

Detail Level:

Step-by-step instructions with torque specifications, clearances, and specialized tool requirements

Diagnostic Capabilities:

Covers both mechanical and electrical diagnostics, including fault code interpretation (where applicable)

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

Portable Document Format (PDF)

Searchability:

Likely text-searchable PDF for efficient information retrieval

Print Quality

Readability:

High resolution, ensuring clear display of text, diagrams, and illustrations

Binding Type

Digital Binding:

N/A (Digital Format)

Paper Type

Digital Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Family Examples:

PSA XU (e.g., XU7, XU9, XU10) and possibly early PRV V6 variants for some models/markets

Engine Variants

Engine Displacements:

1.6L, 1.8L, 2.0L (petrol), 2.2L, 2.5L (petrol, including Turbo), 2.5L (Diesel, naturally aspirated and Turbo)

Performance

Horsepower Range:

Approximately 80 hp to 168 hp (for CX Turbo 2)

Torque Range:

Varies significantly by engine, e.g., 130 Nm to 330 Nm (for CX Turbo 2)

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery Systems:

Carbureted (e.g., Solex 34/34, Weber) and Electronic Fuel Injection (e.g., Bosch L-Jetronic, KE-Jetronic)

Fuel Type

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Petrol (Octane ratings vary by engine), Diesel

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Manual Transmission:

5-speed manual gearbox (e.g., Citroën gearbox)

Optional

Automatic Transmission:

3-speed and 4-speed automatic transmissions (e.g., ZF or Citroën specific units)

Features

Clutch Type:

Hydraulically operated single dry plate clutch

Fluid Specifications

Manual Transmission Fluid:

API GL-4, viscosity typically 75W-80 or 80W-90

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

ATF Dexron II or equivalent

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Wheelbase Mm:

Approx. 3000-3100 mm (depending on variant, e.g., standard, long wheelbase)

Length Mm:

Approx. 4700-4800 mm (depending on variant)

Width Mm:

Approx. 1750-1800 mm

Height Mm:

Approx. 1350-1370 mm

Weights

Curb Weight Kg:

Approx. 1300-1500 kg (depending on engine and equipment)

Gross Vehicle Weight Kg:

Approx. 1800-2000 kg

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Crash Test Information:

No modern standardized crash test ratings (e.g., Euro NCAP, NHTSA) available for this era; reliance on contemporary safety standards and design.

Active Features

Braking System:

Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear; ABS available on later Series 2 models.

Suspension Stability:

Self-levelling hydropneumatic suspension contributes to stable handling and ride height.

Passive Features

Seatbelts:

Front seatbelts, rear seatbelts (as per regulations of the time).

Body Structure:

Advanced safety cage design for its era, crumple zones.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Factory fitted radios (e.g., Clarion, Philips) with AM/FM, cassette player. Speaker configurations vary.

Driver Assistance

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available as an option on later Series 2 models.

Cruise Control:

Available on some higher-specification models.

Connectivity

Auxiliary Inputs:

Unlikely to have standard AUX or USB inputs; aftermarket solutions are common.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval Km:

Typically 7,500 - 10,000 km or 6-12 months (refer to manual for specific engine/oil type).

Timing Belt Replacement Km:

Varies by engine, often 60,000 - 90,000 km or 4-5 years.

Hydropneumatic Fluid Change:

Recommended every 60,000 km or as per manual for system health.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Specification:

Varies by engine, e.g., 10W-40, 15W-40, 10W-50. Check manual for API service classification (e.g., SF, SG).

Coolant Type:

Ethylene glycol based antifreeze/coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check specific vehicle requirements).

Hydropneumatic Suspension Fluid:

LHM (Liquide Hydraulique Minéral) - Citroën's proprietary mineral-based hydraulic fluid.

Known Issues

Hydropneumatic System Leaks:

Aging seals, hoses, and spheres can lead to leaks and pressure loss.

Electrical Gremlins:

Corrosion in wiring harnesses and connectors, especially earth points.

Rust And Corrosion:

Prone to rust in sills, wheel arches, and chassis, particularly in damp climates.

Diravi Steering Issues:

Potential for leaks or stiffness in the speed-sensitive power steering system.

Exhaust Manifold Cracks:

Cast iron exhaust manifolds can develop cracks due to heat cycles.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Citroen Design Philosophy:

Known for innovative and avant-garde automotive design and engineering.

Model Evolution

Cx Series 1 To 2 Transition:

Series 2, introduced in 1986, featured significant updates including improved aerodynamics, revised interior, updated dashboard, and improved engines, building upon the revolutionary Series 1 (launched 1974).

Key Innovations:

Continued use of hydropneumatic suspension, DIRAVI speed-sensitive power steering, aerodynamic design.

Production

Production Period:

Citroën CX: 1974 - 1991. Series 2 covers the later part of this period from 1986 onwards.

Manufacturing Locations:

France ( utama), also assembly in other countries.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

European Car Of The Year:

Citroën CX was not a European Car of the Year winner, but it was highly influential and recognized for its innovative design and technology.

Automotive Journalism Awards:

Received numerous accolades and positive reviews from automotive press for its comfort, handling, and futuristic design.

Certifications

Iso Certification:

Manufacturer certifications relevant to production processes and quality control.