Positioning:
Citroën's flagship executive car, aimed at competing with German luxury sedans
Competitors:
BMW 5 Series, Mercedes-Benz E-Class, Audi 100/A6, Peugeot 605
Unique Selling Points:
Hydropneumatic suspension (Hydractive), advanced aerodynamics, distinctive styling
Audience:
Enthusiasts, owners, and independent workshops specializing in Citroën vehicles
Primary Coverage:
Full factory service and repair
Specific Regions:
Likely covers European market specifications
Type:
Factory Service Manual (FSM)
Purpose:
Professional repair, diagnostics, and maintenance
Language:
English (often French originally, but English versions are common for export markets)
Format:
PDF (digital, often searchable and printable)
Covered Years:
Likely covers 1989-2000 model years
Powertrain:
Engine mechanicals, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system
Transmission:
Manual and Automatic transmission repair, hydraulics, torque converter
Chassis:
Suspension (Hydropneumatic), steering, brakes (ABS, standard), driveline
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, instrumentation, body control modules, power systems
Body And Trim:
Exterior body panels, interior trim, doors, glass, seals, aerodynamics
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning systems
Hydraulics:
Detailed coverage of the Hydropneumatic suspension, steering, and brake systems
Maintenance:
Routine checks, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication
Repair:
Component removal, installation, overhaul, and replacement
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting charts, fault code interpretation, diagnostic routines
Specifications:
Torque values, clearances, electrical resistance, pressure readings
Alignment:
Wheel alignment procedures and specifications
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical schematics for all systems
Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds
Detail Level:
Detailed step-by-step instructions with diagrams and illustrations
Diagnostic Tools:
Procedures for using specialized Citroën diagnostic equipment (e.g., Lexia)
Engine Options:
2.0L I4 (Petrol), 2.1L TD I4 (Diesel), 3.0L V6 PRV (Petrol)
Specific Engine Code Example:
ES9 J4 (3.0 V6)
Horsepower Range:
126-190 hp (approx.)
Torque Range:
180-260 Nm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI), Diesel injection (IDI/TDI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Petrol, Diesel
ECU:
Bosch Motronic, Lucas/Magneti Marelli (depending on engine)
Diesel Engines:
2.1L Turbo Diesel (XD2S/XD3T), later 2.5L TD (DK5)
Euro Ncap Score:
N/A (pre-dates standardized Euro NCAP scoring)
ABS:
Standard on most models
Traction Control:
Optional on some later models
Airbags:
Driver airbag standard, passenger airbag optional/standard on later models
Seatbelts:
Pre-tensioners, height adjustment
Audio System:
Factory fitted radio/cassette or CD player, optional JBL sound system
Display:
Central digital display for climate control, trip computer, and system status
Cruise Control:
Optional on many models
Parking Sensors:
Rare, typically aftermarket additions
Bluetooth:
Not factory fitted
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 10,000-15,000 km or 12 months
Timing Belt Interval:
e.g., 120,000 km for 3.0 V6 (refer to manual for specific engine)
Engine Oil:
e.g., 5W-40 or 10W-40 synthetic (API SL/CF, ACEA A3/B3)
Coolant:
OAT-based coolant (e.g., Citroën specific or G48)
Hydropneumatic Fluid:
LHM Plus (Green fluid)
Hydropneumatic System:
Leaking spheres, pump wear, height corrector issues
Electronics:
ECU failures, sensor issues, wiring harness degradation
Bodywork:
Rust prone, especially around wheel arches and sills
Engine:
Timing belt failure on interference engines, some oil leaks
Citroen Heritage:
Known for innovation in suspension, aerodynamics, and comfort (DS, SM, CX)
Facelift:
1994 (Revised styling, improved Hydractive system)
Manufacturing Location:
Rennes-la-Janais, France
Total Units Produced:
Approx. 198,952
