Vehicle Segment:
Compact SUV / Mini SUV
Target Audience:
Budget-conscious buyers seeking a versatile, fuel-efficient compact SUV for urban and light off-road use.
Key Competitors:
Suzuki Vitara, Honda CR-V (early models), Toyota RAV4 (early models), Mitsubishi Pajero Mini
Vehicle Attributes:
Compact size, excellent fuel economy for its class, available 4WD, practical interior, affordable maintenance.
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides in-depth, year-specific repair and maintenance guidance, empowering owners to perform their own servicing and repairs, saving significant costs.
Powertrain:
Engine (all variants), fuel system, lubrication, cooling system, exhaust system, clutch, manual transmission, automatic transmission (if applicable), transfer case, driveshafts, differentials
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, wheels, tires, braking system (hydraulic, ABS if equipped)
Electrical:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), ignition system, lighting, instrumentation, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, ECUs, sensors
Body And Interior:
Body panels, doors, windows, seats, interior trim, HVAC system, exterior trim
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-ups, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement, brake pad/shoe replacement, general inspections
Repair:
Engine overhaul (rebuilding), cylinder head removal/installation, piston and crankshaft service, transmission overhaul, clutch replacement, suspension component replacement, brake system repair, electrical component diagnosis and replacement
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, electrical system diagnostics, engine performance diagnostics
Adjustment:
Valve clearance adjustment, idle speed adjustment, brake adjustments, clutch free play adjustment
Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics.
Engine 1 Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC
Engine 1 Displacement:
1.3 Liters (1298 cc)
Engine 1 Bore X Stroke:
72.0 mm x 79.6 mm
Engine 1 Compression Ratio:
9.5:1
Engine 1 Horsepower:
Approx. 83-88 PS (61-65 kW) @ 6000 rpm (depending on market and tune)
Engine 1 Torque:
Approx. 115-120 Nm (85-89 lb-ft) @ 3500 rpm (depending on market and tune)
Engine 2 Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing - intelligent)
Engine 2 Displacement:
1.3 Liters (1298 cc)
Engine 2 Horsepower:
Approx. 86-92 PS (63-68 kW) @ 6000 rpm
Engine 2 Torque:
Approx. 120-125 Nm (89-92 lb-ft) @ 3500 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating typically 91 RON or higher recommended)
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type Optional:
4-speed Automatic Transmission
Drive Layout:
Available in Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) and Four-Wheel Drive (4WD)
4Wd System:
Viscous coupling center differential for full-time 4WD, or selectable 4WD depending on specific model.
Length:
Approx. 3,755 mm - 3,895 mm (varies by sub-model/market)
Width:
Approx. 1,600 mm - 1,695 mm
Height:
Approx. 1,695 mm - 1,720 mm
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,430 mm
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 190 mm - 200 mm
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1,000 kg - 1,150 kg (depending on drivetrain and equipment)
Cargo Volume:
Approx. 300-400 Liters (behind rear seats, expandable with seats folded)
Crash Test Results:
Varies by region and testing agency. Later models may have improved safety features.
Braking System:
Front ventilated discs, rear drums (standard). ABS available on higher trims or later models.
Traction Control:
Not commonly available on early models; potential availability on later J122 chassis.
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags available on some trims/markets.
Seatbelts:
3-point front seatbelts with pretensioners, rear seatbelts.
Audio System:
Basic AM/FM radio with CD player (optional or aftermarket). Speaker configuration varies by trim.
ABS:
Available on select models, particularly later production runs or higher trim levels.
Connectivity Options:
Limited by era; typically no integrated Bluetooth or advanced connectivity features. Aftermarket solutions are common.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (depending on oil type and driving conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km), depending on spark plug type (copper vs. iridium).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Manual: Check and top-up as needed. Automatic: Every 30,000-50,000 miles (48,000-80,000 km).
Engine Oil Type:
API SG/SH/SJ, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (check manual for specific viscosity and API rating recommended for climate).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.4 - 3.7 Liters (with filter change, depending on engine variant).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze/coolant, typically pink or red (long-life type). Refer to manual for exact specification.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent (check manual for exact specification).
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil.
Common Problems:
Oil leaks (valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket), occasional clutch wear, cooling system leaks (radiator, hoses), minor electrical gremlins, potential for rust on underbody components in humid or coastal areas.
Common Problems Engine:
HC-EJ can sometimes suffer from carbon buildup; K3-VE is generally robust but VVT-i system requires clean oil.
Daihatsu Specialty:
Daihatsu, a subsidiary of Toyota, is known for producing small, fuel-efficient, and reliable vehicles, often with a focus on affordability and practicality.
Terios Introduction:
First introduced in 1997 as a compact SUV, the Terios was designed to offer a higher driving position and more utility than a typical hatchback, without the size and cost of larger SUVs.
Chassis Updates:
The J100 chassis was the primary platform for most of the 1997-2005 production. Later models within this range might feature minor updates or the introduction of the K3-VE engine.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Japan. Also produced or assembled under license in other countries (e.g., Indonesia as Daihatsu Taruna, India as Toyota Premier).
