Datsun Truck Model 320 Factory Service Repair Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Datsun Model: Truck Generation Code: 320 Series Chassis Code: Datsun 320 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact pickup truck Target Audience: Owners, mechanics, restoration enthusiasts...

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🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Datsun

Model:

Truck

Generation Code:

320 Series

Chassis Code:

Datsun 320

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Segment:

Compact pickup truck

Target Audience:

Owners, mechanics, restoration enthusiasts seeking detailed repair and maintenance information for the Datsun 320 Truck.

Competitive Analysis

Competitors Era:

Toyota Stout, Ford Falcon Ranchero, Chevrolet El Camino (though generally larger), early Japanese pickups from Mitsubishi and Isuzu.

Key Features

Vehicle Appeal:

Compact size, robust simplicity, fuel efficiency for its era, capable of light-duty hauling and utility.

Manual Value Proposition:

Enables independent repair, reduces reliance on specialized shops, aids in preserving a classic vehicle, offers cost savings on maintenance.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Primary Coverage:

Datsun Truck Model 320

Additional Coverage:

Troubleshooting, maintenance, repair, wiring diagrams

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Varies by specific publication, typically several hundred pages for a complete factory service manual.

Manual Type

Type:

Factory Service Repair Manual / Workshop Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, disassembly, inspection, repair, overhaul, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system (carburetion), exhaust system.

Engine Electrical:

Ignition system, starting system, charging system, emissions control systems (if applicable for the era).

Transmission:

Manual transmission overhaul, clutch system, drive shafts, differentials.

Chassis And Suspension:

Front suspension (independent), rear suspension (leaf spring), steering system, wheel alignment, shock absorbers, springs.

Brakes:

Hydraulic brake system (drum brakes front and rear), parking brake system, brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures.

Electrical System:

Wiring diagrams, lighting system, instruments, switches, fuses, battery, horn.

Body And Trim:

Body panel removal/installation, door mechanisms, window regulators, seats, interior trim.

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance intervals, oil change procedures, filter replacements, lubrication points, fluid checks.

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon problems across all major systems.

Repair Overhaul:

Detailed step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, reassembly, and adjustment.

Wiring Diagrams:

Complete electrical schematics for various vehicle configurations.

Technical Depth

Depth:

Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to in-depth engine and transmission overhauls, including diagnostic procedures and specifications.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

Searchability:

Likely searchable text, allowing quick information retrieval.

Print Quality

Quality:

Digital format, quality dependent on source scan, but generally clear for workshop use.

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital PDF)

Paper Type

Paper Quality:

N/A (Digital PDF)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Code:

E1 (typically)

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, Overhead Valve (OHV)

Displacement Cc:

1.2 Liters (approx. 1189 cc)

Bore X Stroke Mm:

Approx. 71.0 mm x 75.0 mm

Horsepower Ps:

Approximately 45-55 PS (net)

Torque Kg-M:

Approximately 8.0-9.0 kg-m (net)

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Single-barrel carburetor (e.g., Hitachi, Solex).

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline (octane rating suitable for the era, likely low lead or unleaded).

Ignition System

Ignition Type:

Conventional distributor ignition system.

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

4-speed manual transmission

Optional

Transmission Type:

Possibly a 3-speed automatic transmission on some later or specific market models, though less common.

Features

Clutch Type:

Dry single-plate clutch, hydraulically actuated.

Drive Layout:

Rear-wheel drive (RWD)

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Wheelbase Mm:

Approx. 2400 - 2430 mm (depending on configuration)

Overall Length Mm:

Approx. 3960 - 4050 mm

Overall Width Mm:

Approx. 1560 - 1590 mm

Overall Height Mm:

Approx. 1490 - 1530 mm

Weights

Curb Weight Kg:

Approx. 900 - 1000 kg

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg:

Approx. 1600 - 1800 kg

Cargo

Bed Length Mm:

Approx. 1770 - 1840 mm

Bed Width Mm:

Approx. 1400 mm

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Crash Safety Era:

Standards from the 1960s, likely no formal crash test ratings as known today. Focus on basic structural integrity.

Active Features

Braking System:

Hydraulic drum brakes on all four wheels.

Steering System:

Recirculating ball steering (non-power assisted).

Passive Features

Seat Belts:

Likely lap belts for driver and passenger in early models; three-point belts may have been optional or added later.

Windshield:

Laminated safety glass.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

AM radio (optional), likely with a single speaker. Later models might have offered FM capabilities.

Gauges:

Speedometer, fuel gauge, oil pressure light, ammeter (or battery light), temperature light. Minimal instrumentation.

Driver Assistance

None:

No modern driver assistance systems were available. Focus on basic mechanical operation.

Connectivity

None:

No connectivity features beyond basic radio reception.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Km Miles:

Recommended every 5,000 km (approx. 3,000 miles) or 6 months, whichever comes first.

Filter Replacement Km Miles:

Oil filter with every oil change. Air filter and fuel filter inspection/replacement at longer intervals (e.g., 10,000-20,000 km).

Tune Up Intervals:

Spark plugs, points, and condenser typically every 10,000-15,000 km for optimal performance.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Type:

API Service SG/SH or equivalent (for modern interpretation). In period, likely SAE 20W-50 or 10W-30 depending on climate.

Engine Oil Capacity Liters:

Approximately 3.5 - 4.0 liters (with filter change).

Coolant Type:

Ethylene glycol based coolant with corrosion inhibitors (typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water).

Transmission Fluid Type:

GL-4 Hypoid Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90)

Rear Axle Fluid Type:

GL-4 or GL-5 Hypoid Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 80W-90 or 90)

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid (glycol-based).

Known Issues

Engine Wear:

Valve stem seals, piston ring wear leading to oil consumption, potential for cylinder head gasket leaks over time.

Carburetor:

Perishable parts (gaskets, diaphragms) can degrade, requiring rebuild. Ignition points and condenser wear.

Suspension Wear:

Ball joints, tie rod ends, and bushings can wear out, affecting steering and ride quality. Leaf spring fatigue.

Rust And Corrosion:

Common in older vehicles, particularly on the chassis, bed floor, cab corners, and wheel arches. Requires diligent rust prevention and repair.

Electrical Corrosion:

Wiring connectors and grounds can corrode, leading to intermittent electrical issues.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Manufacturer Origin:

Japan (Nissan Motor Co.)

Model Evolution

Introduction Year:

Production End Year:

Key Changes During Production:

Minor styling updates, potential powertrain variations for different markets, introduction of higher trim levels.

Production

Manufacturing Locations:

Japan, potentially assembled in other countries for export markets.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Historical Impact:

The Datsun 320 was instrumental in establishing Datsun (and by extension, Nissan) as a viable player in the compact pickup truck market in North America, known for its reliability and affordability.