Market Position:
The Ford 1700, 1710, 1900, 1910, and 2110 series tractors were designed as versatile utility tractors, often favored for small farm operations, landscaping, and property maintenance. This manual serves as an essential resource for owners and independent repair shops seeking to maintain and repair these robust machines.
Target Audience:
Ideal for farm owners, property managers, mechanics, and DIY enthusiasts who own or service Ford 1700, 1710, 1900, 1910, or 2110 series tractors and require detailed technical information for maintenance and repair.
Competitive Analysis:
Competed against similar-sized utility tractors from brands like Kubota, John Deere, and Massey Ferguson during their production years. The Ford series was known for its reliability and user-friendly design, making a comprehensive service manual crucial for extending their operational lifespan.
Key Features:
The downloadable PDF format offers instant access and flexibility for printing specific sections. It provides step-by-step instructions and visual aids to simplify complex repair tasks, enabling users to perform their own maintenance and repairs, thereby saving significant costs. Compatibility with various devices ensures accessibility.
Systems Covered:
Engine, Transmission (Manual and/or Powershift depending on model), Drivetrain (2WD/4WD options), Hydraulics (including PTO, 3-point hitch, auxiliary hydraulics), Electrical System (starting, charging, lighting, instrumentation), Fuel System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Steering System, Braking System, Clutch System, PTO System, Implement Control Systems, Operator Station (controls, seat, safety features), Chassis and Frame, Bodywork and Sheet Metal.
Pto System:
Detailed procedures for operation, maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair of the Power Take-Off (PTO) system, including PTO clutch, drive shafts, and engagement mechanisms. Covers both 540 RPM and potentially 540/1000 RPM configurations if applicable.
Hydraulic System:
Comprehensive coverage of the tractor's hydraulic system, including the hydraulic pump, reservoir, filters, control valves, cylinders (for 3-point hitch and steering), and auxiliary hydraulic ports. Includes diagnostic procedures for pressure testing, leak detection, and component replacement.
Steering System:
Covers steering system components, including steering columns, linkages, tie rods, steering knuckles, and power steering pump (if equipped), along with adjustment and repair procedures.
Braking System:
Detailed information on the brake system, typically mechanical drum or wet disc brakes. Includes brake shoe/pad replacement, brake adjustment, master cylinder service, and fluid specifications.
Procedures Included:
Routine maintenance, scheduled servicing, detailed troubleshooting guides, component diagnostics, complete disassembly and reassembly of all major systems, engine overhaul procedures, transmission repair, hydraulic system repair, electrical system diagnostics and repair, brake system service, clutch replacement, PTO troubleshooting and repair, PTO installation, steering system adjustments and repairs, cooling system flushes and component replacement, fuel system cleaning and component replacement, lubrication procedures, tightening specifications, diagnostic trouble codes (if applicable), preventative maintenance checks, parts replacement procedures, special tool recommendations, safety precautions.
Engine Overhaul:
Step-by-step instructions for complete engine disassembly, inspection, measurement of wear components (pistons, rings, bearings, cylinder bores), valve seat grinding, crankshaft journal inspection, and reassembly with torque specifications.
Electrical Schematics:
Includes detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all systems: starting and charging, lighting, instrumentation, and any optional electrical components. These diagrams are crucial for diagnosing and repairing electrical faults.
Troubleshooting:
Extensive troubleshooting sections covering common problems with systematic diagnostic approaches, fault finding charts, and solutions for engine performance issues, hydraulic malfunctions, transmission problems, and electrical faults.
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive from basic daily checks to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed step-by-step instructions, exploded diagrams, torque specifications, clearances, fluid types and capacities, electrical schematics, and troubleshooting flowcharts.
Primary Engine:
The specific engine details vary across the models covered (1700, 1710, 1900, 1910, 2110). Typically, these models utilized Ford-S ( Shibaura) diesel engines. For instance, the 1700 series often featured a 3-cylinder diesel engine (e.g., Shibaura 3-cylinder 1.5L or 1.6L), while the 1900/1910 and 2110 models would likely have larger displacement engines (e.g., 3-cylinder 1.6L to 2.1L diesel engines). Exact displacements, horsepower, and torque figures are detailed within the manual for each specific model and engine variant.
Engine Manufacturer Basis:
Many engines in this series are based on Shibaura designs, indicating robust and reliable small diesel engine technology.
Performance:
Horsepower ratings generally range from approximately 17 HP for the 1700 series up to around 25-30 HP for the 2110 series. Torque figures would be commensurate with engine displacement and design. The manual will provide specific performance data and operating parameters.
Bore Stroke:
The manual will contain specific bore and stroke dimensions for each engine variant, critical for engine rebuilds and performance calculations.
Fuel System:
Typically features a direct injection diesel fuel system with a mechanical injection pump (e.g., Bosch or similar), fuel filter, lift pump, and injectors. The manual covers fuel filter replacement, injection pump timing, injector testing and replacement, and troubleshooting fuel delivery issues.
Standard:
Most models in this series came standard with a manual transmission, typically offering 8 forward and 2 reverse gears (e.g., a constant mesh gearbox with a synchronized main shift). Some might have featured a creeper gear option.
Optional:
While less common in the smaller models, some higher-spec versions or specific markets might have offered an optional transmission, potentially a partial powershift or a hydrostatic transmission (HST) on certain models. The manual will clarify available transmission types.
Features:
Features include a dry clutch, clutch pedal, gear shift levers, and potentially a PTO engagement lever. The manual details clutch adjustment, clutch disc replacement, transmission oil type and capacity, gear shifting mechanism repair, and differential lock operation.
Gear Ratios:
While specific gear ratios are not listed here, the manual will contain detailed transmission gear ratio charts for all forward and reverse gears, essential for understanding drive performance and troubleshooting shifting issues.
Ratings:
Safety ratings for tractors of this era are not typically categorized in the same way as passenger cars (e.g., NHTSA star ratings). However, the manual emphasizes safety procedures related to ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) if equipped, PTO shielding, operator controls, and safe operating practices.
Active Features:
Includes features like a differential lock for improved traction, independent PTO (IPTO) for controlled implement operation, and robust braking systems. Safety interlocks on the PTO and transmission might be present depending on the specific configuration.
Passive Features:
Features such as the operator seat, steering wheel, control levers positioned for operator ease, and potentially a ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) are key passive safety features. The manual details proper use of these features and maintenance of safety guards.
Infotainment:
These tractors predate modern infotainment systems. The operator station typically features basic instrumentation: tachometer, temperature gauge, oil pressure light, battery charge light, and fuel gauge. Switches for lights, PTO engagement, and other functions are mechanically operated.
Driver Assistance:
Driver assistance features are minimal and primarily relate to the ergonomic design of controls for ease of operation. Features like differential lock assist with traction in difficult conditions. Some models might have power steering as an option, improving maneuverability.
Connectivity:
No electronic connectivity features are present in these tractors. Operation is entirely mechanical and hydraulic, with basic electrical systems for starting and lighting.
Service Intervals:
Typical service intervals include: Engine oil and filter change every 50-100 operating hours (depending on oil quality and operating conditions). Air filter check/cleaning every 25-50 hours, replacement as needed. Fuel filter replacement every 200-400 hours. Transmission and hydraulic fluid change every 400-600 hours. Grease points lubrication daily or weekly. Clutch adjustment as needed. PTO spline lubrication. The manual will provide a detailed, model-specific maintenance schedule.
Grease Points:
The manual will identify all grease points on the tractor, including steering linkages, kingpins, PTO shaft U-joints, hydraulic lift arm pivots, and front axle pivot points, along with recommended lubrication frequencies and grease types.
Fluid Specifications:
Engine Oil: Typically API CD or CE classification, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-30 depending on ambient temperature. Transmission/Hydraulic Fluid: Ford/New Holland M2C134-D or equivalent universal tractor transmission fluid (UTTF). Coolant: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/coolant with a 50/50 mixture. Grease: General purpose lithium-based grease. The manual will specify exact fluid types, viscosity grades, and capacities for each system.
Known Issues:
Common issues can include wear in the clutch and transmission synchros, potential leaks from hydraulic hoses or seals, starter motor issues, and clogging of the fuel system if low-quality fuel is used. Wear on PTO components can also occur. The manual provides diagnostic procedures for all these potential problems and guidance on preventative maintenance.
Brand Heritage:
Ford tractors have a long and storied history, dating back to the early 20th century. Ford was a pioneer in tractor manufacturing, known for innovation and robust engineering. The acquisition of Shibaura's tractor technology contributed to the development of compact and utility tractors like the series covered.
Model Evolution:
The 1700, 1710, 1900, 1910, and 2110 series represent Ford's entry into the compact and sub-compact utility tractor market. These models, often manufactured in collaboration with Shibaura of Japan, were developed to meet the demand for smaller, more maneuverable tractors for a variety of tasks. They evolved from earlier Ford compact designs, incorporating improved engines and transmissions.
Model Designation Logic:
The numerical designations (1700, 1710, 1900, 1910, 2110) generally correspond to increasing engine displacement and power output, with the trailing zero often indicating a standard configuration or a specific market version.
Production:
These models were primarily produced in the 1980s and early 1990s. The manufacturing of many Ford compact tractors during this era was a result of a joint venture or licensing agreements with Shibaura, a Japanese manufacturer renowned for its small tractor engineering. The specific production years for each model variant are typically detailed within the manual or can be determined by serial number lookup.