Engine Mechanical:
Engine construction, cylinder head, engine block, pistons, connecting rods, crankshaft, camshafts, timing system, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system (mechanical aspects).
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, starting system, charging system, engine control module (ECM) diagnostics, sensors, actuators.
Transmission:
Manual transmission (MT) operation, disassembly, assembly, maintenance, fluid specifications. (Automatic transmission coverage is not explicitly mentioned but may be included depending on regional variants).
Drivetrain:
Clutch system, driveshafts, differentials (if applicable).
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, springs, control arms, bushings, wheel alignment specifications.
Steering:
Steering system components, power steering system (if equipped), steering column, tie rods, steering rack/box.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems, disc brakes, drum brakes (if applicable), brake pads, rotors, calipers, master cylinder, brake lines, parking brake system, ABS system (if equipped).
Wheels And Tires:
Tire specifications, wheel torque specifications, wheel bearing maintenance.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, mufflers, pipes, hangers.
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel injectors, fuel lines, evaporative emission control system (EVAP).
Cooling System:
Radiator, thermostat, water pump, coolant hoses, cooling fan.
Electrical System:
Battery, alternator, starter motor, lighting system, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, power windows, door locks, wipers, horn.
Body And Frame:
Body panels, doors, hood, trunk lid, interior trim, exterior trim, chassis structure.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system components, refrigerant, operation, and servicing.
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance checks, fluid changes (oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid), filter replacements, lubrication.
Disassembly Assembly:
Step-by-step instructions for disassembling and reassembling all major vehicle components and systems.
Repair:
Detailed repair procedures for all covered systems, including component replacement and adjustments.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic information, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, fault code explanations.
Specifications:
Critical torque specifications, fluid capacities, electrical specifications, dimensional data, clearances.
Cleaning Reinstallation:
Procedures for cleaning components before reinstallation and proper reassembly techniques.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering fundamentals to advanced repair procedures.
Detail Level:
Step-by-step instructions, often mirroring factory technician knowledge.
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, 16-valve, DOHC
Displacement:
1388 cc (1.4 Liters) - Common for the 2010 model year.
Bore X Stroke:
Specific dimensions are available in the manual, typically around 73.7 mm x 80.0 mm for this engine.
Horsepower:
Approximately 94 PS (93 hp; 69 kW) at 6000 rpm (for the 1.4L Duratec engine).
Torque:
Approximately 125 Nm (92 lb-ft) at 4000 rpm (for the 1.4L Duratec engine).
Induction:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Petrol (Gasoline)
ECU:
Ford's electronic engine control unit (ECM) for fuel, ignition, and emissions management.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 km or 6 months, whichever comes first. Refer to manual for precise interval based on driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Recommended every 20,000 km or as per manual's inspection schedule.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 40,000 km for standard spark plugs, or longer for iridium/platinum plugs (if fitted).
Engine Oil Type:
API SN/SP or ACEA A3/B4, SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40. (Specific Ford WSS-M2C specifications should be confirmed in the manual).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a long-life coolant (e.g., Ford Super Plus Premium or equivalent).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, suspension bushings, brake pads/rotors, tie rod ends.
Electrical Quirks:
Occasional issues with power window regulators or central locking mechanisms reported in some units.
Engine Performance Notes:
The 1.4L engine is known for reliability but can be susceptible to carbon buildup in the intake manifold with prolonged city driving.
