Market Segment:
Heavy-duty agricultural tractor, representing a significant model in International Harvester's tractor lineup during its production era.
Engine Power:
Known for robust diesel engine performance, delivering substantial horsepower and torque for demanding farm tasks.
Transmission Type:
Often equipped with a high-torque-capacity transmission, such as the Power Shift (Hydra-Shuttle), offering flexible gear selection.
Hydraulic Capacity:
Features a capable hydraulic system for operating various implements and attachments.
Operator Comfort:
Offered various cab options providing a degree of operator comfort for extended working periods.
Competitors:
Competed with tractors from John Deere (e.g., 4040, 4240), Case IH (e.g., 970, 1070), Massey Ferguson, and others in the high-horsepower row-crop tractor segment of the late 1970s and early 1980s.
Engine Systems:
Engine overhaul, fuel system, lubrication system, cooling system, intake and exhaust systems, engine timing, cylinder head, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, camshaft, valve train.
Transmission Systems:
Power Shift transmission (Hyrda-Shuttle), clutch, gearbox, final drives, differential, PTO (Power Take-Off).
Hydraulic Systems:
Hydraulic pump, control valves, cylinders, remote hydraulic outlets, hitch control system, steering hydraulics.
Electrical Systems:
Starter, alternator, battery, ignition system (if applicable), lighting, wiring harnesses, gauges, dashboard indicators, troubleshooting electrical faults.
Chassis And Suspension:
Front axle, rear axle, steering system (including power steering), braking system, wheels, tires.
Operator Station And Body:
Operator's cab (if equipped), controls, seating, sheet metal, fenders, platform.
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacement, lubrication points, pre-operation checks, post-operation checks.
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems, including disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly.
Troubleshooting Guides:
Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting, common problem identification and solutions.
Technical Specifications:
Detailed specifications for all components, including torque values, clearances, tolerances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all systems, aiding in diagnosis and repair.
Engine Timing Adjustment:
Procedures for setting and adjusting engine timing.
Injector Testing And Replacement:
Detailed steps for testing and replacing fuel injectors.
Transmission Shift Lever Adjustment:
Procedures for adjusting the powershift control levers.
Hydraulic Pump Testing And Replacement:
Instructions for diagnosing and replacing the main hydraulic pump.
Brake System Overhaul:
Detailed instructions for servicing and overhauling the braking system.
Front Axle And Steering Repair:
Guidance on the repair and maintenance of the front axle and steering components.
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-level detail covering routine maintenance to major overhauls and complex diagnostics.
Diagnostic Charts:
Inclusion of comprehensive diagnostic charts for various operational issues.
Torque Specifications:
Exact torque values provided for critical fasteners throughout the tractor.
Clearances And Tolerances:
Precise measurements for component clearances and operational tolerances.
Special Tool Recommendations:
Indication of any specialized tools required for specific repair procedures.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 250 hours or annually, whichever comes first.
Fuel Filter Replacement:
Every 500 hours or annually.
Air Filter Service:
Check daily, service as needed based on operating conditions. Typically every 250 hours.
Engine Oil Type:
API CD or CE rated diesel engine oil, SAE 15W-40 recommended for most conditions.
Hydraulic Transmission Fluid:
Hytran Plus or equivalent universal tractor transmission fluid (UTTO).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based permanent antifreeze solution (50/50 mix with distilled water).
Common Issues:
Potential issues include wear in the Powershift transmission components, hydraulic pump wear, diesel injection pump calibration, and electrical system gremlins common in older machinery. Front seal leaks and PTO engagement issues can also arise.
Preventative Maintenance:
Regularly checking and maintaining fluid levels, inspecting for leaks, and adhering to the recommended service intervals are crucial for longevity.