Subaru XV Crosstrek 2013-2014 factory Shop Service Repair Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: XV Crosstrek Model Years Covered: 2013, 2014 Sub Model: Impreza XV Crosstrek Codes Platform Code: GJ/GP (Impreza platform) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market...

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Typ: Autos

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Art.-Nr: 198710

Stichworte: 2013 2014 Car Cars Subaru XV Crosstrek

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Beschreibung

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Subaru

Model:

XV Crosstrek

Model Years Covered:

2013, 2014

Sub Model:

Impreza XV Crosstrek

Codes

Platform Code:

GJ/GP (Impreza platform)

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Market Segment:

Compact Crossover SUV, positioned as a more rugged and adventurous variant of the Impreza hatchback.

Unique Selling Proposition:

Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, increased ground clearance, durable exterior cladding, and a focus on active lifestyles.

Competitive Analysis

Key Competitors:

Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Mazda CX-5, Nissan Rogue, Ford Escape.

Key Features

AWD System:

Subaru's renowned Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system provides excellent traction and stability in various conditions.

Ground Clearance:

Higher than standard Impreza, offering better capability on rougher terrain.

Fuel Economy:

Competitive fuel economy for an AWD crossover.

Practicality:

Hatchback utility with comfortable seating for five and versatile cargo space.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

General Coverage:

Comprehensive service and repair for 2013-2014 Subaru XV Crosstrek with 2.0L NA engine.

Specific Systems:

Engine, Transmission (CVT and Manual), Drivetrain (Symmetrical AWD), Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Electrical System, HVAC, Body, Interior.

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Exact page count not specified, but described as covering 'every service and repair imaginable'.

Manual Type

Manual Type:

Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine Mechanical:

Detailed procedures for engine assembly, disassembly, timing belt/chain, valve adjustments, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system, emission control systems.

Engine Management:

Engine control module (ECM) diagnostics, sensor testing, fuel injector operation, ignition system troubleshooting, OBD-II diagnostics.

Transmission Manual:

Service and repair of 5-speed manual transmission, clutch system, gearshift linkage, driveline components.

Transmission Cvt:

Service and repair of Lineartronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission), including fluid changes, valve body inspection, torque converter, and associated control systems.

Drivetrain AWD:

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system diagnostics, differential servicing, driveshaft inspection, wheel bearing replacement.

Suspension Front:

MacPherson strut front suspension: strut replacement, coil spring service, control arm inspection, ball joint service, sway bar and bushings.

Suspension Rear:

Double wishbone rear suspension: shock absorber replacement, coil spring service, trailing arm service, lateral link inspection, sway bar and bushings.

Steering:

Electric Power Steering (EPS) system diagnosis, steering column service, tie rod end replacement, steering rack inspection.

Brakes Front:

Front disc brake service: caliper replacement, rotor replacement, brake pad replacement, brake hose inspection.

Brakes Rear:

Rear disc brake service: caliper replacement, rotor replacement, brake pad replacement, parking brake mechanism service.

ABS Vsc:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Vehicle Stability Control (VSC), Traction Control System (TCS) diagnosis, sensor calibration, module testing.

Electrical Charging:

Alternator testing and replacement, battery maintenance, charging system diagnosis.

Electrical Starting:

Starter motor testing and replacement, ignition switch diagnosis.

Lighting:

Headlight, taillight, interior lighting, fog light service, bulb replacement, wiring diagnostics.

HVAC:

Air conditioning system service (refrigerant handling, compressor, condenser, evaporator), heater core replacement, blower motor service, climate control module diagnosis.

Body Exterior:

Body panel alignment, door and latch service, tailgate operation, bumper repair, glass replacement (windshield, side windows, rear glass).

Body Interior:

Seat removal and installation, dashboard disassembly, trim panel replacement, carpet service.

Procedures Included

Scheduled Maintenance:

Detailed procedures for routine maintenance tasks as per Subaru's service schedule.

Oil And Filter Change:

Step-by-step instructions for engine oil and filter replacement, including recommended oil type and capacity.

Fluid Flushes:

Procedures for coolant flush, brake fluid flush, power steering fluid flush (if applicable), CVT fluid change.

Filter Replacement:

Air filter, cabin air filter, fuel filter replacement procedures.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Instructions for removing and replacing spark plugs, including torque specifications and correct plug type.

Brake Pad And Rotor Replacement:

Comprehensive guide for replacing front and rear brake pads and rotors.

Suspension Component Replacement:

Procedures for replacing struts, shocks, control arms, ball joints, bushings, and wheel bearings.

Engine Rebuilding:

Detailed instructions for engine disassembly, inspection, component replacement, and reassembly.

Transmission Rebuilding:

Procedures for overhauling both manual and CVT transmissions, including component replacement and assembly.

Electrical Troubleshooting:

Wiring diagrams, diagnostic flowcharts, and testing procedures for various electrical circuits and components.

Diagnostic Trouble Codes DTCs:

Explanation of common DTCs and troubleshooting steps for diagnosis and repair.

Tire Rotation And Replacement:

Guidance on tire rotation patterns and procedures for tire mounting and balancing.

Wheel Alignment:

Specifications for wheel alignment (camber, caster, toe) and procedures for adjustment.

Body Repair:

Minor bodywork repair techniques, panel replacement, and corrosion protection.

Pre Delivery Inspection Pdi:

Checks and procedures performed during vehicle PDI.

Technical Depth

Depth Level:

Extremely High: Covers everything from basic DIY maintenance to complex, dealership-level repairs and full engine/transmission rebuilds.

Diagnostic Capability:

Advanced diagnostic procedures, including interpretation of sensor data, actuator testing, and ECU reprogramming requirements.

Special Tools:

Identification and usage instructions for specialized tools required for specific repair procedures.

Torque Specifications:

Comprehensive list of all critical torque specifications for fasteners throughout the vehicle.

Clearances And Tolerances:

Specifications for component clearances and tolerances for engine and transmission rebuilds.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Format:

Searchability:

Presumed searchable text due to PDF format, enabling quick access to specific information.

Print Quality

Print Quality:

High quality, suitable for printing individual pages or sections as needed.

Binding Type

Binding Type:

Digital Download (No physical binding)

Paper Type

Paper Type:

Digital (No physical paper)

Compatibility

Operating Systems:

Windows (95, 98, ME, XP, Vista, 7), Linux, MAC.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Code:

Engine Type:

Naturally Aspirated Boxer 4-Cylinder

Displacement:

2.0 Liters (1995 cc)

Performance

Horsepower:

148 hp @ 6200 rpm

Torque:

145 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended)

Engine Management

Ignition System:

Coil-on-plug, Electronic Ignition

Emission Standards:

Meets EPA Tier 2 Bin 5 and CARB LEV II standards.

Lubrication

Oil Capacity:

5.1 US Quarts (4.8 Liters) with filter change.

Recommended Oil Viscosity:

SAE 0W-20

Cooling System

Coolant Type:

Subaru Super Coolant (Blue)

Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 7.2 US Quarts (6.8 Liters)

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Standard Transmission:

5-Speed Manual Transmission

Optional

Optional Transmission:

Lineartronic Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)

Features

AWD Integration:

Both transmissions integrate with Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system.

Cvt Features:

CVT may feature manual mode with paddle shifters or simulated gear changes.

Transmission Fluid Specs

Manual Transmission Fluid:

API GL-5 SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil (Refer to manual for exact specification).

Cvt Transmission Fluid:

Subaru CVT Fluid (Kinematic Viscosity Index (KVI) 7.7).

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

169.1 inches (4295 mm)

Width:

70.5 inches (1790 mm)

Height:

63.7 inches (1618 mm)

Wheelbase:

103.7 inches (2634 mm)

Ground Clearance:

8.7 inches (221 mm)

Cargo

Cargo Volume Seats Up:

Approx. 15.1 cubic feet

Cargo Volume Seats Down:

Approx. 40.1 cubic feet

Weights

Curb Weight Manual:

Approx. 3,197 lbs (1450 kg)

Curb Weight Cvt:

Approx. 3,296 lbs (1495 kg)

Towing Capacity:

Not Recommended / Not Specified for towing.

Wheels And Tires

Standard Wheel Size:

17-inch Alloy Wheels

Standard Tire Size:

225/60R17

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5x100mm

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

NHTSA Overall Rating:

5-Star Overall Safety Rating (for 2013 model year).

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

Awarded 'Top Safety Pick' by IIHS (Insurance Institute for Highway Safety) for models with optional EyeSight system.

Active Features

Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).

Standard Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) and Traction Control System (TCS).

Eyesight System:

Optional Subaru EyeSight driver assistance technology (Adaptive Cruise Control, Pre-Collision Braking, Lane Departure Warning).

Passive Features

Airbags:

Front, front-side, and side-curtain airbags.

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system in rear seats.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Head Unit:

Base models feature a 6.1-inch touchscreen with AM/FM/CD, USB, auxiliary input, and Bluetooth connectivity. Higher trims may offer larger screens and enhanced audio systems.

Audio Options:

Optional premium audio systems (e.g., Harman Kardon) and subwoofer might be available on higher trims.

Driver Assistance

Eyesight Availability:

Optional on certain trims, providing adaptive cruise control, pre-collision braking, pre-collision throttle management, and lane departure warning.

Rear View Camera:

Standard or optional depending on trim level.

Connectivity

Bluetooth:

Standard Bluetooth hands-free phone connectivity and audio streaming.

Usb Port:

Standard USB port for device charging and media playback.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions). Refer to manual for severe conditions.

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months.

Coolant Replacement:

First replacement at 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years, then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years thereafter.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Iridium type spark plugs: 105,000 miles (168,000 km).

Cv Axle Boot Inspection:

Inspect at every oil change. Replace if damaged.

Fluid Specifications

Brake Fluid:

FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or DOT 4.

Power Steering Fluid:

Refer to manual, typically a specific power steering fluid or ATF Dexron III is sometimes cited for older models, but always verify.

Known Issues

Cv Axle Boots:

Some owners have reported premature wear or tearing of the front CV axle boots, leading to joint failure. Regular inspection is recommended.

Windshield Wipers:

Potential for wiper arm contact with the hood at high speeds in some early models, though often addressed by service bulletins or minor adjustments.

Cv Transmission Noise:

Some CVT models may exhibit subtle noises under certain conditions, which is generally considered normal within operational parameters. The manual would clarify acceptable noise levels and troubleshooting.

Common Repairs

Rear Wheel Bearings:

Rear wheel bearings can be a wear item that may require replacement over time.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Brand Focus:

Subaru has a long-standing reputation for its Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system and horizontally opposed Boxer engines, emphasizing durability, capability, and safety.

Model Evolution

Crosstrek Origin:

The XV Crosstrek was introduced as a subcompact crossover variant of the Subaru Impreza. It was first shown as a concept in 2011 and launched for the 2013 model year.

First Generation:

The 2013-2014 models represent the first generation of the XV Crosstrek, based on the third-generation Impreza (GJ/GP).

Production

Production Period:

2013-2014 (First Generation)

Manufacturing Location:

Gunma Plant, Japan (Subaru's primary manufacturing facility).

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

IIHS Recognition:

IIHS Top Safety Pick award for models equipped with EyeSight.

NHTSA Recognition:

5-Star Overall Safety Rating from NHTSA.