🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Volkswagen

Model:

Type 2 (Bay Window) Station Wagon

Model Code:

Type 2

Years Covered:

1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979

Body Style:

Station Wagon

👋 Introduction

Target Audience:

DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, classic car owners

Advantage:

Comprehensive coverage, professional-grade information, digital convenience

Illustrations:

Detailed illustrations, drawings, and photos

Notes Cautions:

Notes, cautions, and warnings throughout each chapter

Table Of Contents:

Numbered table of contents for easy navigation

Cost Savings:

Enables users to perform repairs and save on labor costs

Data Integrity:

Complete and intact, no missing or corrupt parts

📋 Manual Details

Coverage:

All Models/Engines/Trim/Transmissions Types

Estimated Page Count:

Hundreds of pages (as stated in product description)

Type:

Workshop Repair Service Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Service Repair:

Comprehensive

Transmission Service Repair:

Comprehensive

Brake System:

Detailed

Wiring Diagrams:

Included

Electrical System:

Detailed troubleshooting and service procedures

Suspension:

Comprehensive

Periodic Lubrication:

Included

Steering:

Comprehensive

Cooling System:

Detailed

Fuel Injection Fuel System:

Detailed

Emission System:

Included

Heater Air Conditioning:

Covered

Engine Control System:

Covered

Chassis Body:

Covered

Restraint System:

Covered

Interior:

Covered

Differential Drive:

Covered

Axle:

Covered

General Maintenance:

Yes

Troubleshooting:

Yes

Repair Procedures:

Detailed substeps, numbered instructions

Diagnostics:

Comprehensive diagnostic information

Disassembly Assembly:

Included

Cleaning Reinstalling:

Included

Maintenance Schedules:

Implied by 'General Maintenance' and 'Periodic Lubrication'

Depth:

Professional Technician Level, includes critical specifications, diagrams, and detailed information

📊 Manual Specifications

Format:

PDF

Printability:

Full Printable

Zoom Capability:

Zoom IN/OUT enabled

Binding:

Digital Download (Printable Sections)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

Air-cooled, rear-mounted boxer-four cylinder (typical for Type 2)

Displacement Options:

Likely includes 1.5L (Type 1 engine), 1.6L (Type 1 and Type 4 engines), 1.7L, 1.8L, and 2.0L (Type 4 engines) depending on year and specific model

Horsepower Range:

Estimated 50-70 HP depending on engine variant

Torque Range:

Estimated 65-80 lb-ft depending on engine variant

Fuel Delivery:

Carbureted (single or dual Zenith/Solex) or Fuel Injection (early Bosch D-Jetronic on later models)

Ignition Type:

Distributor-based (contact breaker points or electronic)

Cooling Method:

Forced air cooling

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

4-speed Manual Transaxle

Transmission Type Optional:

3-speed Automatic Transaxle (VW Automatic - Swing Axle or IRS)

Drive Layout:

Rear-engine, Rear-wheel drive

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase:

Approx. 94.5 inches (2400 mm)

Overall Length:

Approx. 174 inches (4420 mm)

Overall Width:

Approx. 70.5 inches (1790 mm)

Overall Height:

Approx. 72 inches (1830 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 2,600 - 3,200 lbs (1180 - 1450 kg) depending on configuration

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Approx. 4,500 - 4,900 lbs (2040 - 2220 kg) depending on configuration

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Testing:

Limited modern crash test data available for this era; emphasis on passive safety design of the era

Braking System Front:

Drum brakes (early models) transitioning to Disc brakes (front, on later models)

Braking System Rear:

Drum brakes

Seat Belts:

Lap belts (standard), three-point belts may have been optional or retrofitted

Windshield:

Laminated safety glass

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory AM/FM radio, often with a single speaker. Aftermarket upgrades common.

Driver Aids:

None by modern standards. Focus on basic mechanical systems.

Connectivity Features:

None by modern standards.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles (4,800-8,000 km) or 6-12 months, refer to specific manual for exact recommendation.

Tune Up Interval:

Spark plug replacement and ignition system checks typically every 10,000-15,000 miles (16,000-24,000 km).

Engine Oil:

Refer to manual for specific viscosity (e.g., SAE 20W-50 or 10W-30 for air-cooled engines, depending on climate). Use oil meeting API SF or SG service classification.

Transmission Fluid:

GL-5 gear oil (e.g., 75W-90 or 80W-90) for manual transaxle. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF Dexron II or equivalent) for automatic transmission.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 glycol-based brake fluid.

Coolant:

N/A (Air-cooled engine)

Common Problems:

Rust and corrosion (particularly around wheel wells, door bottoms, and engine bay), oil leaks (especially from engine seals and cooling tin gaskets), carburetor tuning issues, fuel system component degradation (rubber hoses, fuel pump diaphragm), electrical system gremlins, suspension wear (bushings, ball joints).

Recommended Checks:

Regular inspection of cooling system tin, exhaust system integrity, and air intake cleanliness.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand History:

Volkswagen, established in Germany in 1937, is renowned for its iconic Beetle and its versatile Type 2 Transporter (Kombi/Bus/Camper).

Generation Name:

Bay Window / T2b

Key Changes During Coverage:

Introduction of fuel injection on some models, improved braking systems (front discs), revised dashboard and interior appointments, engine updates (Type 4 engines).

Production Period:

1967-1979 (Bay Window generation)

Manufacturing Locations:

Germany (initially), Mexico, Brazil, and other global locations.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Cultural Impact:

Iconic status in surf culture, counterculture movement, and camping/van life.

Classic Status:

Highly sought after by classic car enthusiasts and collectors.