Vehicle Segment:
Cruiser Motorcycle
Target Audience:
Riders seeking a large-displacement, comfortable cruiser for touring and cruising.
Competitors:
Harley-Davidson Softail models, Honda VTX1800, Kawasaki Vulcan 2000, Suzuki Boulevard M109R.
Engine Size:
Largest displacement V-twin in Yamaha's lineup at the time of its introduction.
Drivetrain:
Belt drive for smooth, low-maintenance operation.
Design:
Classic V-twin cruiser styling, with variations like the more custom-oriented Raider.
Diy Suitability:
Designed for novice DIY enthusiasts with step-by-step instructions and clear diagrams.
Diagnostic Capability:
Empowers users to diagnose and troubleshoot a wide range of mechanical and electrical issues.
Engine Mechanical:
Engine disassembly, assembly, valve adjustments, piston and cylinder inspection, crankshaft and connecting rod checks, timing chain and sprockets.
Fuel Delivery:
Fuel injection system (EFI), throttle body, injectors, fuel pump, fuel pressure regulator, fuel lines.
Ignition System:
Ignition coils, spark plugs, CDI unit, crankshaft position sensor, camshaft position sensor.
Lubrication System:
Oil pump, oil filter, oil passages, oil pressure checks, oil capacity and specifications.
Cooling System:
Radiator, cooling fan, thermostat, coolant hoses, coolant specifications and capacity.
Transmission Drivetrain:
Clutch operation and adjustment, gearbox disassembly and assembly, final drive maintenance, shaft drive lubrication.
Electrical Charging:
Stator, regulator/rectifier, battery specifications and maintenance.
Electrical Lighting:
Headlight, taillight, turn signals, brake light, dashboard illumination.
Electrical Starting:
Starter motor, starter solenoid, ignition switch.
Electrical Instruments:
Speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, warning lights, diagnostic codes.
Braking System:
Brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures, caliper and master cylinder overhaul, pad and disc replacement, ABS system (if applicable).
Suspension Front:
Fork disassembly, seal replacement, oil levels and specifications, spring rates, damping adjustments.
Suspension Rear:
Shock absorber inspection, adjustment, linkage service (if applicable).
Wheels Tires:
Tire pressure specifications, wheel bearing service, rim inspection, spoke tension (if applicable).
Frame Chassis:
Frame inspection, steering head bearing service, swingarm pivot maintenance.
Body Panels:
Fairing removal and installation, tank cover, seat, fenders.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, chain lubrication/tensioning (if applicable), spark plug checks, brake fluid flushes, coolant checks.
Troubleshooting Diagnostics:
Systematic fault finding, error code interpretation, electrical system diagnostics.
Engine Rebuild:
Detailed procedures for complete engine disassembly, inspection, measurement, and reassembly.
Transmission Overhaul:
Gearbox inspection, bearing replacement, seal replacement.
Suspension Rebuild:
Fork seal replacement, shock absorber service.
Brake System Service:
Caliber rebuild, master cylinder replacement, brake line replacement.
Electrical Wiring Diagrams:
Color-coded wiring schematics for all circuits.
Component Testing:
Specifications for testing sensors, actuators, and electrical components.
Depth:
Comprehensive, suitable for both novice DIY and experienced mechanics. Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and component rebuilds.
Type:
Air-cooled, 4-stroke, V-twin
Displacement:
1854 cc (113.2 cubic inches)
Bore X Stroke:
100.0 mm x 118.0 mm
Valve Train:
SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Fueling:
Fuel Injection (Mikuni or similar EFI system)
Ignition:
TCI (Transistor Controlled Ignition) or similar electronic ignition
Horsepower:
Approx. 90-95 HP (Varies by model year and specific tuning)
Torque:
Approx. 115-120 lb-ft (Varies by model year and specific tuning)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended)
Oil Change:
Every 3,000-6,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact specification).
Spark Plugs:
Inspect every 6,000-10,000 miles, replace as needed (refer to manual for exact specification).
Valve Adjustment:
Typically every 12,000-24,000 miles (refer to manual for exact specification).
Belt Drive Inspection:
Inspect tension and condition regularly, typically every 3,000 miles.
Brake Fluid:
Flush and replace every 1-2 years.
Engine Oil:
Yamalube (or equivalent) SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50 API SG or higher (refer to manual for exact specification).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.0-4.5 Liters (4.2-4.8 Quarts) with filter change.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Coolant:
Yamaha Genuine Coolant (or equivalent 50/50 mix of ethylene glycol and distilled water).
Final Drive Oil:
Yamaha Genuine Gear Oil (or equivalent SAE 80W-90 hypoid gear oil).
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, brake pad and rotor wear, fork seals, drive belt, tires.
Electrical Gremlins:
While generally reliable, some owners report minor electrical glitches; the manual's diagnostic section is crucial.
Engine Performance:
Some owners report minor hesitation or slight flat spots in the power delivery, often addressable through ECU remapping or tuning.